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Pd-intercalated ErTe$_3$ is studied as a model system to explore the effect of "intertwined" superconducting and charge density wave (CDW) orders. Despite the common wisdom that superconductivity emerges only when CDW is suppressed, we…

We consider phase transitions and potential co-existence of spin-density-wave (SDW) magnetic order and extended s-wave ($s^+$) superconducting order within a two-band itinerant model of iron pnictides, in which SDW magnetism and $s^+$…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-02-22 A. B. Vorontsov , M. G. Vavilov , A. V. Chubukov

The role of charge order in the phase diagram of high temperature cuprate superconductors has been recently re-emphasized by the experimental discovery of an incipient bi-directional charge density wave (CDW) phase in a class of underdoped…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-02-20 Gargee Sharma , Chunxiao Liu , Kangjun Seo , J. D. Sau , Sumanta Tewari

Exploring supersolidity in naturally occurring and artificially designed systems has been and will continue to be an area of immense interest. Here, we study how superfluid and charge-density-wave (CDW) states cooperate or compete in a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-26 Satyaki Kar , Sudhakar Yarlagadda

Density Matrix Renormalization Group (DMRG) calculations on 4-leg t-J and Hubbard ladders have found a phase exhibiting "stripes" at intermediate doping. Such behavior can be viewed as generalized Friedel oscillations, with wavelength equal…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-13 Ming-Shyang Chang , Ian Affleck

We investigate the nematic and loop-current type orders that may arise as vestigial precursor phases in a model with an underlying pair-density wave (PDW) instability. We discuss how such a vestigial phase gives rise to a highly anisotropic…

Superconductivity · Physics 2023-04-07 Jonatan Wårdh , Mats Granath

We report a low-temperature scanning tunneling microscopy study of the charge density wave (CDW) order in 1$T$-TiSe$_2$ and Cu$_{0.08}$TiSe$_2$. In pristine 1$T$-TiSe$_2$ we observe a long-range coherent commensurate CDW (C-CDW) order. In…

Superconductivity · Physics 2017-03-14 Shichao Yan , Davide Iaia , Emilia Morosan , Eduardo Fradkin , Peter Abbamonte , Vidya Madhavan

In many cases, unconventional superconductivity are realized by suppressing another order parameter, such as charge density wave (CDW) or spin density wave (SDW). This suggests that the fluctuations of these order parameters play an…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-26 S. Maeda , K. Matano , R. Yatagai , T. Oguchi , Guo-qing Zheng

The square-lattice Hubbard and closely related $t$-$J$ models are considered as basic paradigms for understanding strong correlation effects and unconventional superconductivity (SC). Recent large-scale density matrix renormalization group…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-02-12 Xin Lu , Feng Chen , W. Zhu , D. N. Sheng , Shou-Shu Gong

The density matrix renormalization group method for ladders works much more efficiently with open boundary conditions. One consequence of these boundary conditions is groundstate charge density oscillations that often appear to be nearly…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 Steven R. White , Ian Affleck , Douglas J. Scalapino

Motivated by recent experimental progress on iron-based ladder compounds, we study the doped two-orbital Hubbard model for the two-leg ladder BaFe$_2$S$_3$. The model is constructed by using {\it ab initio} hopping parameters and the ground…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-06-22 Bradraj Pandey , Rahul Soni , Ling-Fang Lin , Gonzalo Alvarez , Elbio Dagotto

Motivated by the recent progress in realizing and controlling extended Bose-Hubbard systems using excitonic or atomic devices, the present Letter theoretically investigates the case of a two-band Bose-Hubbard chain with nearest-neighbor…

We define a distinct phase of matter, a "pair density wave" (PDW), in which the superconducting order parameter $\phi$ varies periodically as a function of position such that when averaged over the center of mass position, all components of…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-02-25 Erez Berg , Eduardo Fradkin , Steven A. Kivelson

We use an unbiased, continuous-time quantum Monte Carlo method to address the possibility of a zero-temperature phase without charge-density-wave (CDW) order in the Holstein and, by extension, the Holstein-Hubbard model on the half-filled…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-10-11 M. Hohenadler , G. G. Batrouni

The competing orders in the particle-particle (P-P) channel and the particle-hole (P-H) channel have been proposed separately to explain the pseudogap physics in cuprates. By solving the Bogoliubov-deGennes equation self-consistently, we…

Superconductivity · Physics 2008-10-24 Kangjun Seo , Han-Dong Chen , Jiangping Hu

We consider the problem of two coupled Luttinger liquids both at half filling and at low doping levels, to investigate the problem of competing orders in quasi-one-dimensional strongly correlated systems. We use bosonization and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 Congjun Wu , W. Vincent Liu , Eduardo Fradkin

The Chiral d-density wave (CDDW) order, at the anti-ferromagnetic wave vector (pi,pi), is assumed to represent the pseudo-gap (PG) state of a hole-doped cuprate superconductor. The pairing interaction required for the PG phase corresponds…

Superconductivity · Physics 2013-06-28 Partha Goswami , Ajay Pratap Singh Gahlot , Pankaj Singh

We investigate the large Kondo coupling limit of the Kondo-Heisenberg model on one- and two-dimensional lattices. Focusing on the possible superconducting states when slightly doping the Kondo insulator state, we identify different pairing…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-03-05 Fangze Liu , Zhaoyu Han

We discuss the problem of competition between a superconducting (SC) ordered state with a charge density wave (CDW) state in stripe phases of high $T_c$ superconductors. We consider an effective model for each stripe motivated by studies of…

Superconductivity · Physics 2011-03-21 Akbar Jaefari , Siddhartha Lal , Eduardo Fradkin

We study the coupled charge-lattice dynamics in the commensurate charge density wave (CDW) phase of the layered compound 1T-TaS$_{2}$ driven by an ultrashort laser pulse. For describing its electronic structure, we employ a tight-binding…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-12-27 Tatsuhiko N. Ikeda , Hirokazu Tsunetsugu , Kenji Yonemitsu