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A new set of discrete integrable equations, called face-centered quad equations, was recently obtained using new types of interaction-round-a-face solutions of the classical Yang-Baxter equation. These equations satisfy a new formulation of…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2022-04-21 Andrew P. Kels

It is well known that general variational inequalities provide us with a unified, natural, novel and simple framework to study a wide class of unrelated problems, which arise in pure and applied sciences. In this paper, we present a number…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2020-09-24 M. A. Noor , K. I. Noor , M. Th. Rassias

We investigate monotonicity properties of eigenvalues of the Dirichlet Laplacian in polyhedral layers of fixed width. We establish that eigenvalues below the essential spectrum threshold monotonically depend on geometric parameters defining…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2026-05-21 Fedor Bakharev , Sergey Matveenko

We derive the discrete version of the classical Helmholtz condition. Precisely, we state a theorem characterizing second order finite differences equations admitting a Lagrangian formulation. Moreover, in the affirmative case, we provide…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-01-14 Loïc Bourdin , Jacky Cresson

We establish several results related to existence, nonexistence or bifurcation of positive solutions for a Dirichlet boundary value problem with in a smooth bounded domain. The main feature of this paper consists in the presence of a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-06-26 Marius Ghergu , Vicentiu Radulescu

The discrete KdV (dKdV) equation, the pinnacle of discrete integrability, is often thought to possess the singularity confinement property because it confines on an elementary quadrilateral. Here we investigate the singularity structure of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-04-22 Doyong Um , Ralph Willox , Basil Grammaticos , Alfred Ramani

We develop sufficient analytic conditions for conservativeness of non-sectorial perturbations of symmetric Dirichlet forms which can be represented through a carr\'e du champ on a locally compact separable metric space. These form an…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-10-10 Minjung Gim , Gerald Trutnau

We consider the regularity of a mixed boundary value problem for the Laplace operator on a polyhedral domain, where Ventcel boundary conditions are imposed on one face of the polyhedron and Dirichlet boundary conditions are imposed on the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-04-05 Serge Nicaise , Hengguang Li , Anna Mazzucato

In this paper we show the unexpected property that extension from local to global without loss of regularity holds for the solutions of a wide class of vector-valued differential equations, in particular for the class of fractional abstract…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2015-12-09 Luciano Abadias , Carlos Lizama , Pedro J. Miana

In this work we prove uniqueness result for an implicit discrete system defined on connected graphs. Our discrete system is motivated from a certain class of spatial segregation of reaction-diffusion equations.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-01-04 Avetik Arakelyan , Farid Bozorgnia

Boundary value problems for second-order elliptic equations in divergence form, whose nonlinearity is governed by a convex function of non-necessarily power type, are considered. The global boundedness of their solutions is established…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-07-18 Giuseppina Barletta , Andrea Cianchi , Greta Marino

We study the Laurent property, the irreducibility and co-primeness of discrete integrable and non-integrable equations. First we study a discrete integrable equation related to the Somos-4 sequence, and also a non-integrable equation as a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-11-11 Masataka Kanki , Jun Mada , Takafumi Mase , Tetsuji Tokihiro

A canonical formalism and constraint analysis for discrete systems subject to a variational action principle are devised. The formalism is equivalent to the covariant formulation, encompasses global and local discrete time evolution moves…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-09-17 Bianca Dittrich , Philipp A Hoehn

Whereas in a coordinate-dependent setting the Euler-Lagrange equations establish necessary conditions for solving variational problems in which both the integrands of functionals and the resulting paths are assumed to be sufficiently…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2022-11-15 Gregory S. Chirikjian

We develop a general strategy in order to implement (approximate) discrete transparent boundary conditions for finite difference approximations of the two-dimensional transport equation. The computational domain is a rectangle equipped with…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-09-12 Christophe Besse , Jean-François Coulombel , Pascal Noble

We establish an explicit expression for the conditional Laplace transform of the integrated Volterra Wishart process in terms of a certain resolvent of the covariance function. The core ingredient is the derivation of the conditional…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-07-09 Eduardo Abi Jaber

On polytopal domains in $\mathbb{R}^3$, we prove weighted analytic regularity of solutions to the Dirichlet problem for the integral fractional Laplacian with analytic right-hand side. Employing the Caffarelli-Silvestre extension allows to…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-07-28 Markus Faustmann , Carlo Marcati , Jens Markus Melenk , Christoph Schwab

We study the systems of ordinary differential equations which are implicit with respect to the higher derivatives, appearing in the linear form, and their solutions near the singular points. The invertibility of the higher derivatives…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. V. Pomazanov

To solve the path integral for quantum gravity, one needs to regularise the space-times that are summed over. This regularisation usually is a discretisation, which makes it necessary to give up some paradigms or symmetries of continuum…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-09-30 Lisa Glaser

Integrable discrete scalar equations defined on a~two or a three dimensional lattice can be rewritten as difference systems in bond variables or in face variables respectively. Both the difference systems in bond variables and the…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2018-09-26 Pavlos Kassotakis , Maciej Nieszporski