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Related papers: Granular physics in low-gravity environments using…

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Surfaces of planets and small bodies of our Solar System are often covered by a layer of granular material that can range from a fine regolith to a gravel-like structure of varying depths. Therefore, the dynamics of granular materials are…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2013-06-10 Naomi Murdoch , Patrick Michel , Derek C. Richardson , Kerstin Nordstrom , Christian R. Berardi , Simon F. Green , Wolfgang Losert

Faceted shapes, such as polyhedra, are commonly found in systems of nanoscale, colloidal, and granular particles. Many interesting physical phenomena, like crystal nucleation and growth, vacancy motion, and glassy dynamics are challenging…

Computational Physics · Physics 2017-03-08 Matthew Spellings , Ryan L. Marson , Joshua A. Anderson , Sharon C. Glotzer

We present a new particle-based (discrete element) numerical method for the simulation of granular dynamics, with application to motions of particles on small solar system body and planetary surfaces. The method employs the parallel N-body…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2013-06-12 Derek C. Richardson , Kevin J. Walsh , Naomi Murdoch , Patrick Michel

Discrete Element Methods (DEM) are a useful tool to model the fracture of cohesive granular materials. For this kind of application, simple particle shapes (discs in 2D, spheres in 3D) are usually employed. However, dealing with more…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-07-07 A Neveu , R Artoni , P Richard , Y Descantes

Analyses of impact provide rich insights from the evolution of granular bodies to their structural properties of the surface and subsurface layers of celestial bodies. Although chemical cohesive bonding has been observed in asteroid…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-07-22 Seungju Yeo , Rachel Glade , Alice Quillen , Hesam Askari

Atomic crystals with dislocations deform plastically at low stresses via dislocation glide. Whether dislocation glide occurs in macroscopic frictional granular media has remained unknown. The discrete element method is employed to simulate…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-05-26 Fumiaki Nakai , Takashi Uneyama , Yuto Sasaki , Kiwamu Yoshii , Hiroaki Katsuragi

Usage, manipulation, transport, delivery, and mixing of granular or particulate media, comprised of spherical or polyhedral particles, is commonly encountered in industrial sectors of construction (cement and rock fragments), pharmaceutics…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2021-02-25 Prashant K. Jha , Prathamesh S. Desai , Debdeep Bhattacharya , Robert Lipton

We perform Discrete Element Method (DEM) simulations of granular particles (polystyrene spheres) vibrated inside a cubic container. The study investigates the evolution of the packing fraction with and without rotational friction at…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-03-03 Linnea Heitmeier , Jan Gabriel

We present a novel implementation of a soft sphere, discrete elements code to simulate the dynamics of self-gravitating granular materials. The code is used to study the outcome of sub-sonic collisions between self-gravitating rubble piles…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2025-08-22 Job Guidos , Lucas Kolanz , Davide Lazzati

Granular impact -- the dynamic intrusion of solid objects into granular media -- is widespread across scientific and engineering applications including geotechnics. Existing approaches for simulating granular impact dynamics have relied on…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-11-24 Yupeng Jiang , Yidong Zhao , Clarence E. Choi , Jinhyun Choo

As a complementary tool to laboratory experiments, discrete numerical simulation, applied to granular materials, provides valuable information on the grain and contact scale microstructure, thereby enabling one to better understand the…

Classical Physics · Physics 2009-01-23 Jean-Noël Roux , François Chevoir

Despite their very low surface gravities, the surfaces of asteroids and comets are covered by granular materials - regolith - that can range from a fine dust to a gravel-like structure of varying depths. Understanding the dynamics of…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2013-06-10 N. Murdoch , B. Rozitis , S. F. Green , P. Michel , T-L. de Lophem , W. Losert

Granular materials are heterogenous grains in contact, which are ubiquitous in many scientific and engineering applications such as chemical engineering, fluid mechanics, geomechanics, pharmaceutics, and so on. Granular materials pose a…

Computational Physics · Physics 2019-11-21 Haolei Wang , Lei Zhang

We use the Discrete Element Method (DEM) to understand the underlying attenuation mechanism in granular media, with special applicability to the measurements of the so-called effective mass developed earlier. We consider that the particles…

Geophysics · Physics 2016-03-29 Yanqing Hu , Hernan A. Makse , John J. Valenza , David L. Johnson

Understanding how granular materials behave in low gravity is crucial for planetary science and space exploration. It can also help us understand granular phenomena usually hidden by gravity. On Earth, gravity dominates granular behavior,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-11-27 Olfa D'Angelo , Qing Yu , Thorsten Pöschel

In this paper we use a Soft-Sphere Discrete Element method code to simulate the transmission and study the attenuation of a seismic wave. Then, we apply our findings to the different space missions that have had to touch the surface of…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2022-09-26 Paul Sánchez , Daniel J. Scheeres , Alice C. Quillen

Sheared granular layers undergoing stick slip behavior are broadly employed to study the physics and dynamics of earthquakes. Here, a two dimensional implementation of the combined finite discrete element method (FDEM), which merges the…

In this work, we investigate the unjamming transition in a three-dimensional granular system composed of frictional spheres, in which the packing fraction is systematically reduced by random particle extractions. Using Discrete Element…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-04-23 Vicente Salinas , Héctor Alarcón , Eduardo Rojas , Pablo Gutiérrez , Gustavo Castillo

Discrete element (DEM) simulations demonstrate that granular materials are non-simple, meaning that the incremental stiffness of a granular assembly depends on the gradients of the strain increment as well as on the strain increment itself.…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-12-20 Matthew R. Kuhn , Ching S. Chang

Granular materials such as sand, powders, foams etc. are ubiquitous in our daily life, as well as in industrial and geotechnical applications. Although these disordered systems form stable structures if unperturbed, in practice they do…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-02-28 Binquan Kou , Yixin Cao , Jindong Li , Chengjie Xia , Zhifeng Li , Haipeng Dong , Ang Zhang , Jie Zhang , Walter Kob , Yujie Wang
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