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Very-high energy (GeV-TeV) gamma rays in the universe suggest the presence of an accelerator in the source. Neutrinos and gamma rays are intriguing astrophysical messengers. Multi-messenger particle emission produced by interactions of…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-02-22 Rodrigo Sasse , Adriel G. B. Mocellin , Rita C. dos Anjos , Carlos H. Coimbra-Araujo

Advances in X-ray and gamma-ray astronomy have opened a new window on our universe and revealed a wide variety of binaries composed of a compact object and a Be star. In Be X-ray binaries, a neutron star accretes the Be disk and truncates…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2014-10-15 Astrid Lamberts

Clusters of galaxies and the large scale filaments that connect neighboring clusters are expected to be sites of acceleration of charged particles and sources of non-thermal radiation from radio frequencies to gamma rays. Gamma rays are…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Pasquale Blasi , Stefano Gabici , Gianfranco Brunetti

A model is proposed for the observed combination of power-law and thermal emission of keV X-rays from rotationally powered pulsars. For gamma-ray pulsars with accelerators very many stellar radii above the neutron star surface, 100 MeV…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 F. Y. -H. Wang , M. Ruderman , J. P. Halpern , T. Zhu

We search for gamma-ray emission from 114 Galactic high mass X-ray binaries, including 4 well studied catalogued sources, in 12.5 years of Fermi-LAT data in conjunction with the 10-year point source catalogue. Where a gamma-ray excess…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-03-02 Max Harvey , Cameron B. Rulten , Paula M. Chadwick

Microquasars are X-ray binaries that present non-thermal radio jets. Efficient particle acceleration can take place in different regions of the jets of microquasars. The accelerated particles can emit gamma-rays via leptonic or hadronic…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2011-06-13 V. Bosch-Ramon

The contributions of different radiation mechanisms to the diffuse gamma-ray emission of the galactic disk are studied in a broad energy region from X-rays to very high energy gamma rays.

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 F. A. Aharonian , A. M. Atoyan

X-ray appearance of normal galaxies is mainly determined by X-ray binaries powered by accretion onto a neutron star or a stellar mass black hole. Their populations scale with the star-formation rate and stellar mass of the host galaxy and…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-04-28 Marat Gilfanov , Giuseppina Fabbiano , Bret Lehmer , Andreas Zezas

The gamma-ray binaries LS 5039 and LS I +61 303 have been detected by Cerenkov telescopes at TeV energies, exhibiting periodic behavior correlated with the orbital period. These gamma-ray binary systems have also been recently detected by…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2010-08-04 Diego F. Torres

A large fraction of the recently discovered Galactic Very High Energy (VHE) source population remains unidentified to date. VHE gamma-ray emission traces high energy particles in these sources, but for example in case of hadronic processes…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Gerd Pühlhofer

The motion of channeled particles is accompanied by the photon emission. This feature can be used for the stimulated generation of high energy photons, but the required density of channeled particles must be very high.

Optics · Physics 2014-11-11 Gennady V. Kovalev

Most of the current knowldege about GRB is based on electromagnetic observations at MeV and lower energies. Here we focus on some recent theoretical work on GRB, in particular the higher energy (GeV-TeV) photon emission, and two potentially…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 P. Meszaros , S. Kobayashi , S. Razzaque , B. Zhang

Context: Some high mass X-ray binaries (HMXB) have been recently confirmed as gamma-ray sources by ground based Cherenkov telescopes. In this work, we discuss the gamma-ray emission from X-ray transient sources formed by a Be star and a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 M. Orellana , G. E. Romero , L. J. Pellizza , S. Vidrih

Context: Several binary systems hosting massive stars present gamma-ray emission. In most of these systems, despite detailed observational information being available, the nature and the structure of the emitter are still poorly known.…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-03-11 Santiago del Palacio , Valentí Bosch-Ramon , Gustavo E. Romero

The high-energy radiation from short period binaries containing a massive star with a compact relativistic companion was detected from radio to TeV gamma rays. We show here that PeV regime protons can be efficiently accelerated in the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-11-01 A. M. Bykov , A. E. Petrov , M. E. Kalyashova , S. V. Troitsky

X-ray and gamma-ray binaries are systems consisting of a compact object and normally a non-degenerate companion star. Most of these sources have been shown to emit radiation in a broad frequency range, from radio up to X-rays and sometimes…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-09-22 E. Molina , A. López-Oramas , D. Hadasch , J. Hoang

Gamma-ray binaries are a subclass of high-mass binary systems whose energy spectrum peaks at high energies (E$\gtrsim$100 MeV) and extends to very high energies (E$\gtrsim$100 GeV) $\gamma$ rays. In this review we summarize properties of…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-06-09 Maria Chernyakova , Denys Malyshev

Significant gravitational wave emission is expected from gamma-ray bursts arising from compact stellar mergers, and possibly also from bursts associated with fast-rotating massive stellar core collapses. These models have in common a high…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Shiho Kobayashi , Peter Meszaros

We argue that gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) may be the origin of the cosmic gamma-ray background radiation observed in GeV range. It has theoretically been discussed that protons may carry a much larger amount of energy than electrons in GRBs,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Tomonori Totani

Classical novae produce radioactive nuclei which are emitters of gamma-rays in the MeV range. Some examples are the lines at 478 and 1275 keV (from 7Be and 22Na) and the positron-electron annihilation emission, with the 511 keV line and a…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2013-05-06 M. Hernanz