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We model the Internet as a network of interconnected Autonomous Systems which self-organize under an absolute lack of centralized control. Our aim is to capture how the Internet evolves by reproducing the assembly that has led to its actual…

Physics and Society · Physics 2009-11-11 M. Angeles Serrano , Marian Boguna , Albert Diaz-Guilera

Virtual organizations (VOs) are communities of resource providers and users distributed over multiple policy domains. These VOs often wish to define and enforce consistent policies in addition to the policies of their underlying domains.…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2007-05-23 L. Pearlman , V. Welch , I. Foster , C. Kesselman , S. Tuecke

Public sector organisations are increasingly interested in using data science and artificial intelligence capabilities to deliver policy and generate efficiencies in high uncertainty environments. The long-term success of data science and…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2019-10-29 Slava Jankin Mikhaylov , Marc Esteve , Averill Campion

Understanding the complex dynamics of communities of software developers requires a view of such organizations as a network of interacting agents involving both goals and constraints. Beyond their special features, these systems display…

Physics and Society · Physics 2007-05-23 Sergi Valverde , Guy Theraulaz , Jacques Gautrais , Vincent Fourcassie , Ricard V. Sole

To address the need for regulating digital technologies without hampering innovation or pre-digital transformation regulatory frameworks, we provide a model to evolve Data governance toward Information governance and precise the relation…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2023-08-16 Philippe Page , Paul Knowles , Robert Mitwicki

A primary motivation for our research in Digital Ecosystems is the desire to exploit the self-organising properties of biological ecosystems. Ecosystems are thought to be robust, scalable architectures that can automatically solve complex,…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2009-10-05 Gerard Briscoe , Philippe De Wilde

Context: Competitiveness is the key to a sustainable development and it demands agility at the business and organizational levels, which in turn requires a flexible and customizable IT environment and effective and responsive governance in…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2015-05-26 Alexandre J. H. de O. Luna , Philippe Kruchten , Hermano P. de Moura

In this Brief Report we study the evolutionary dynamics of the Public Goods Game in a population of mobile agents embedded in a 2-dimensional space. In this framework, the backbone of interactions between agents changes in time, allowing us…

Physics and Society · Physics 2014-08-11 A. Cardillo , S. Meloni , J. Gómez-Gardeñes , Y. Moreno

This research paper conducts a survey of the various government organizations that are using Web 2.0 to enhance their functionality, interact with potential audience and to reach out to a huge customer base. The aim of the paper is to study…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2014-06-23 Monica Prajapati , Anuj Sharma

The prosperity of services and the frequent interaction between services contribute to the formation of the service ecosystem. Service ecosystem is a complex dynamic system with continuous evolution. Service providers voluntarily or…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2020-05-07 Mingyi Liu , Zhiying Tu , Xiaofei Xu , Zhongjie Wang

The present-day business landscape necessitates novel methodologies that integrate intelligent technologies and tools capable of swiftly providing precise and dependable information for decision-making purposes. Contemporary society is…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2023-12-21 Olga Cherednichenko , Fahad Muhammad

Governments have long standing interests in preventing market failures and enhancing innovation in strategic industries. Public policy regarding domestic technology is critical to both national security and economic prosperity. Governments…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2020-02-06 Travis A. Whetsell , Michael D. Siciliano , Kaila G. K. Witkowski , Michael J. Leiblein

The ATLAS Virtual Organization is grid's largest Virtual Organization which is currently in full production stage. Hereby a case is being made that a user working within that VO is going to face a wide spectrum of different systems, whose…

Performance · Computer Science 2008-12-18 Fotis Georgatos , John Kouvakis , John Kouretis

Business collaboration networks provide collaborative organizations a favorable context for automated business process interoperability. This paper aims to present a novel approach for assessing interoperability of process driven services…

Other Computer Science · Computer Science 2011-11-23 Elmir Badr , Bounabat Bouchaib

A pressing challenge for coming decades is sustainable and just management of large-scale common-pool resources including the atmosphere, biodiversity and public services. This poses a difficult collective action problem because such…

Physics and Society · Physics 2021-07-15 David Andersson , Sigrid Bratsberg , Andrew K. Ringsmuth , Astrid S. de Wijn

We discuss the feasibility of predicting, managing and subsequently manipulating, the future evolution of a Complex Adaptive System. Our archetypal system mimics a population of adaptive, interacting objects, such as those arising in the…

Physics and Society · Physics 2007-05-23 David M. D. Smith , Neil F. Johnson

In this paper we name some of the advantages of virtual laboratories; and propose that a Behaviours Virtual Laboratory should be useful for both biologists and AI researchers, offering a new perspective for understanding adaptive behaviour.…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Carlos Gershenson , Pedro Pablo Gonzalez , Jose Negrete

The relation between a structure and the function running on that structure is of central interest in many fields, including computer science, biology (organ vs. function), psychology (body vs. mind), architecture (designs vs.…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2019-01-16 Ciprian Ionut Paduraru , Gheorghe Stefanescu

Humans and other animals often follow the decisions made by others because these are indicative of the quality of possible choices, resulting in `social response rules': observed relationships between the probability that an agent will make…

Physics and Society · Physics 2025-10-28 Richard P. Mann

In order to get strategic positioning for competition in business organization, the information system must be ahead in this information age where the information as one of the weapons to win the competition and in the right hand the…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2010-06-10 Spits Warnars