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The polygon retrieval problem on points is the problem of preprocessing a set of $n$ points on the plane, so that given a polygon query, the subset of points lying inside it can be reported efficiently. It is of great interest in areas such…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2009-07-30 Spyros Sioutas , Dimitrios Sofotassios , Kostas Tsichlas , Dimitrios Sotiropoulos , Panayiotis Vlamos

We give conditions for $k$-point configuration sets of thin sets to have nonempty interior, applicable to a wide variety of configurations. This is a continuation of our earlier work \cite{GIT19} on 2-point configurations, extending a…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2022-10-17 Allan Greenleaf , Alex Iosevich , Krystal Taylor

We present a short proof, relaying on the divergence theorem, verifying that minimal sets in the plane are trivial.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2013-09-26 Ido Bright

In this paper, we obtain the counting formulaes of convex pentagons and convex hexagons, respectively, in an $n$-triangular net by solving the corresponding recursive formulaes.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2010-12-21 Jun-Ming Zhu

Let $P$ be a $k$-colored set of $n$ points in the plane, $4 \leq k \leq n$. We study the problem of deciding if $P$ contains a subset of four points of different colors such that its Rectilinear Convex Hull has positive area. We show this…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2024-12-23 David Flores-Peñaloza , Mario A. Lopez , Nestaly Marín , David Orden

We use the concept of production matrices to show that there exist sets of $n$ points in the plane that admit $\Omega(42.11^n)$ crossing-free geometric graphs. This improves the previously best known bound of $\Omega(41.18^n)$ by Aichholzer…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2019-02-27 Clemens Huemer , Alexander Pilz , Rodrigo I. Silveira

We characterize the number of points for which there exist non-empty Terracini sets of points in $\mathbb{P}^n$. Then we study minimally Terracini finite sets of points in $\mathbb{P}^n$ and we obtain a complete description in the case of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-11-18 Edoardo Ballico , Maria Chiara Brambilla

Erd\H{o}s asked what is the maximum number $\alpha(n)$ such that every set of $n$ points in the plane with no four on a line contains $\alpha(n)$ points in general position. We consider variants of this question for $d$-dimensional point…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2014-10-15 Jean Cardinal , Csaba D. Tóth , David R. Wood

In 1996, Matheson and Tarjan proved that every near planar triangulation on $n$ vertices contains a dominating set of size at most $n/3$, and conjectured that this upper bound can be reduced to $n/4$ for planar triangulations when $n$ is…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-08-08 Fábio Botler , Cristina G. Fernandes , Juan Gutiérrez

We study a generalization of additive bases into a planar setting. A planar additive basis is a set of non-negative integer pairs whose vector sumset covers a given rectangle. Such bases find applications in active sensor arrays used in,…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-12-19 Jukka Kohonen , Visa Koivunen , Robin Rajamäki

For every pattern $P$, consisting of a finite set of points in the plane, $S_{P}(n,m)$ is defined as the largest number of similar copies of $P$ among sets of $n$ points in the plane without $m$ points on a line. A general construction,…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2011-02-28 Bernardo M. Ábrego , Silvia Fernández-Merchant

Given a set $S \subseteq \mathbb{R}^d$, a hollow polytope has vertices in $S$ but contains no other point of $S$ in its interior. We prove upper and lower bounds on the maximum number of vertices of hollow polytopes whose facets are…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2025-04-25 Srinivas Arun , Travis Dillon

We provide a solution method for the polyhedral convex set optimization problem, that is, the problem to minimize a set-valued mapping with polyhedral convex graph with respect to a set ordering relation which is generated by a polyhedral…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-09-27 Andreas Löhne

We study the Tukey layers and convex layers of a planar point set, which consists of $n$ points independently and uniformly sampled from a convex polygon with $k$ vertices. We show that the expected number of vertices on the first $t$ Tukey…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2021-09-16 Zhengyang Guo , Yi Li , Shaoyu Pei

A point set $M$ in Euclidean plane is called an integral point set in semi-general position if all the distances between the elements of $M$ are integers, and $M$ does not contain collinear triples. We improve the lower bound for diameter…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-12-16 N. N. Avdeev , E. A. Lushina

We establish a Poincar\`E-Bendixson type result for a weighted averaged infinite horizon problem in the plane, with and without averaged constraints. For the unconstrained problem, we establish the existence of a periodic optimal solution,…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2013-11-05 Ido Bright

In this paper, we consider the problem of representing graphs by polygons whose sides touch. We show that at least six sides per polygon are necessary by constructing a class of planar graphs that cannot be represented by pentagons. We also…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2015-03-19 Christian A. Duncan , Emden R. Gansner , Yifan Hu , Michael Kaufmann , Stephen G. Kobourov

Given two points in the plane, and a set of "obstacles" given as curves through the plane with assigned weights, we consider the point-separation problem, which asks for the minimum-weight subset of the obstacles separating the two points.…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2025-07-15 Jack Spalding-Jamieson , Anurag Murty Naredla

A set of points a 1 ,. .. , a n fixes a planar convex body K if the points are on bdK, the boundary of K, and if any small move of K brings some point of the set in intK, the interior of K. The points a 1 ,. .. , a n $\in$ bdK almost fix K…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2018-12-04 Augustin Fruchard

For k >= 3, a k-angulation is a 2-connected plane graph in which every internal face is a k-gon. We say that a point set P admits a plane graph G if there is a straight-line drawing of G that maps V(G) onto P and has the same facial cycles…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2013-01-24 Michael S. Payne , Jens M. Schmidt , David R. Wood