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The effect of the Fe-Ga ratio on the magnetic and electric properties of the multiferroic Ga2-xFexO3 compound has been studied in order to determine the composition range exhibiting magnetic and electric orders coexistence and their…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-07-18 B. Kundys , F. Roulland , C. Lefevre , C. Meny , A. Thomasson , N. Viart

We report the anisotropic magnetic properties of Ho2Ge2O7 determined from dc and ac magnetization, specific heat and powder neutron diffraction experiments. The magnetic lanthanide sublattice, seen in our refinement of the tetragonal…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 E. Morosan , J. A. Fleitman , Q. Huang , J. W. Lynn , Y. Chen , X. Ke , M. L. Dahlberg , P. Schiffer , C. R. Craley , R. J. Cava

Composite multiferroics are materials exhibiting the interplay of ferroelectricity, magnetism, and strong electron correlations. Typical example --- magnetic nano grains embedded in a ferroelectric matrix. Coupling of ferroelectric and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-18 O. G. Udalov , N. M. Chtchelkatchev , I. S. Beloborodov

Resonant and non-resonant X-ray scattering studies on HoFe3(BO3)O4 reveal competing magnetic ordering of Ho and Fe moments. Temperature and X-ray polarization dependent measurements employed at the Ho L3 edge directly reveal a spiral spin…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-04-05 D. K. Shukla , S. Francoual , A. Skaugen , M. v. Zimmermann , H. C. Walker , L. N. Bezmaternykh , I. A. Gudim , V. L. Temerov , J. Strempfer

We present a unique example of giant magnetoelectric effect in a conventional multiferroic HoMnO3, where polarization is very large (~56 mC/m2) and the ferroelectric transition temperature is higher than the magnetic ordering temperature by…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-13 N. Hur , I. K. Jeong , M. F. Hundley , S. B. Kim , S. -W. Cheong

Simultaneous occurrence of big ferroelectricity and strong ferromagnetism has been observed in Barium Hexaferrite ceramics. Barium hexaferrite (BaFe12O19) powders with hexagonal crystal structure have been successfully synthesized by…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-01-20 Xiuna Chen , Guolong Tan

SmFeO3 has attracted considerable attention very recently due to the reported multiferroic properties above room-temperature. We have performed powder and single crystal neutron diffraction as well as complementary polarization dependent…

Magnetocaloric materials can be useful in magnetic refrigeration applications, but to be practical the magneto-refrigerant needs to have a very large magnetocaloric effect (MCE) near room temperature for modest applied fields (<2 Tesla)…

We report a phenomenological magneto-structural model based on competing free-energy terms that couple either polar or chiral distortions in cubic quadruple perovskites, depending on the global direction of magnetic moments. The model…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-03-05 M. Tardieux , E. Stylianidis , D. Behr , R. Liu , K. Yamaura , D. D. Khalyavin , D. R. Bowler , A. A. Belik , R. D. Johnson

We have studied the thermodynamic properties of a multiferroic that couples ferromagnetic and ferroelectric order. Some of the results are independent of the form of the free energy. We calculate the temperature dependence of the electric,…

Materials Science · Physics 2011-01-31 G. R. Boyd , P. Kumar , S. R. Phillpot

We studied experimentally the high-temperature magnetoelectric $({\rm Ba}_{x}{\rm Sr}_{1-x})_3\rm Co_2Fe_{24}O_{41}$ prepared as ceramics (x = 0, 0.2) and a single crystal (x = 0.5) using inelastic neutron scattering, THz time-domain, Raman…

Two magnetic ordering transitions are found in InMnO3, the paramagnetic to antiferromagnetic transition near ~118 K and a lower possible spin rotation transition near ~42 K. Multiple length scale structural measurements reveal enhanced…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-22 T. Yu , T. A. Tyson , P. Gao , T. Wu , X. Hong , S. Ghose , Y. -S. Chen

We report the characterisation of natural samples of the cubic pyrite mineral MnS2 using very high resolution synchrotron X-ray diffraction techniques. At low temperatures we find a new low temperature polymorph, which results from coupling…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-21 Simon A. J. Kimber , Tapan Chatterji

This paper presents structural, detailed magnetic, and exchange bias studies in polycrystalline Ba$_{2}$ScRuO$_{6}$ synthesized at ambient pressure. In contrast to its strontium analogue, this material crystallizes in a 6L hexagonal…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-04-28 Prachi Mohanty , Sourav Marik , R. P. Singh

Multiferroics is a class of functional materials that simultaneously exhibit ferroelectricity and ferromagnetism in a single structure. We report here the integration of anti-ferroelectricity and ferromagnetism in a new M-type hexaferrite…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-03-05 Yao Huang , Guolong Tan

From an experimental point of view, room temperature ferroelectricity in BiFeO3 is raising many questions. Electric measurements made a long time ago on solid-solutions of BiFeO3 with Pb(Ti,Zr)O3 indicate that a spontaneous electric…

Antisymmetric Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya (DM) interactions generating from the spin-orbit coupling induce various fascinating properties, like magnetoelectric (ME) effect, weak ferromagnetism and non-trivial topological spin textures like…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-03-09 Hena Das

The double-perovskite A$_2$BB'O$_6$ with heavy transition metal ions on the ordered B' sites is an important family of compounds to study the interplay between electron correlation and spin-orbit coupling (SOC). Here we prepared…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-07-01 Shang Gao , Daigorou Hirai , Hajime Sagayama , Hiroyuki Ohsumi , Zenji Hiroi , Taka-hisa Arima

Combining unique geometric and magnetic anisotropy in barium hexaferrites has the potential to enhance the performance of advanced technological applications, such as data storage, spintronics, and medicine. Here, we report the synthesis…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-07-08 Daniel Zabek , Joseph Veryard , Yusra Ahmed , Arjen van den Berg , Joseph Askey , Sam Ladak

Multiferroics where at least two primary ferroic orders are present and coupled in a single system constitute an important class of materials. They attracted special consideration as they present both intriguing fundamental physics problems…