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In [5] I.P. Goulden, D.M. Jackson, and R. Vakil formulated a conjecture relating certain Hurwitz numbers (enumerating ramified coverings of the sphere) to the intersection theory on a conjectural Picard variety. We are going to use their…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-07-18 Sergey Shadrin , Dimitri Zvonkine

We show the integrality of the simple Hurwitz numbers. The main tool is the cut-and-join operator, and our proof is a purely combinatorial one.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2014-12-18 Shintarou Yanagida

Using the free fermions technique and non-abelian bosonization rules we introduce the multi-component Pfaff-Toda hierarchy. The tau-function is defined as vacuum expectation value of a Clifford group element of the algebra of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-11-17 A. Savchenko , A. Zabrodin

Inspired by a recent work of Dubrovin [7], for each simple Lie algebra $\mathfrak{g}$, we introduce an infinite family of pairwise commuting ODEs and define their $\tau$-functions. We show that these $\tau$-functions can be identified with…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2024-04-26 Di Yang , Cheng Zhang , Zejun Zhou

The Hurwitz-type Euler zeta function is defined as a deformation of the Hurwitz zeta function: \begin{equation*} \zeta_E(s,x)=\sum_{n=0}^\infty\frac{(-1)^n}{(n+x)^s}. \end{equation*} In this paper, by using the method of Fourier expansions,…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2017-09-07 Su Hu , Daeyeoul Kim , Min-Soo Kim

Let A be an abelian variety defined over a number field k and let F be a finite Galois extension of k. Let p be a prime number. Then under certain not-too-stringent conditions on A and F we compute explicitly the algebraic part of the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-05-19 David Burns , Daniel Macias Castillo , Christian Wuthrich

The main goal of this paper is to show that if a real valued function defined on a groupoid satisfies a certain Levi--Civita-type functional equation, then it also fulfills a Cauchy--Schwarz-type functional inequality. In particular, if the…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2024-02-14 Zsolt Páles , Mahmood Kamil Shihab

Based on results by Brugall\'e and Mikhalkin, Fomin and Mikhalkin give formulas for computing classical Severi degrees $N^{d, \delta}$ using long-edge graphs. In 2012, Block, Colley and Kennedy considered the logarithmic version of a…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2014-01-08 Fu Liu

Building on the mapping relations between analytic functions and periodic functions using the abstract operators $\cos(h\partial_x)$ and $\sin(h\partial_x)$, and by defining the Zeta and related functions including the Hurwitz Zeta function…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-06-27 Guang-Qing Bi

The tau-function formalism for a class of generalized ``zero-curvature'' integrable hierarchies of partial differential equations, is constructed. The class includes the Drinfel'd-Sokolov hierarchies. A direct relation between the variables…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 Timothy Hollowood , J. Luis Miramontes

Partition functions often become \tau-functions of integrable hierarchies, if they are considered dependent on infinite sets of parameters called time variables. The Hurwitz partition functions Z = \sum_R…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-27 A. Alexandrov , A. Mironov , A. Morozov , S. Natanzon

Recently the correlation functions of the so-called Itzykson-Zuber/Harish-Chandra integrals were computed (by one of the authors and collaborators) for all classical groups using an integration formula that relates integrals over compact…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2008-04-11 M. Bertola , A. Prats Ferrer

Using the matrix-resolvent method and a formula of the second-named author on the $n$-point function for a KP tau-function, we show that the tau-function of an arbitrary solution to the Toda lattice hierarchy is a KP tau-function. We then…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2025-08-12 Di Yang , Jian Zhou

In this article, following an insight of Kontsevich, we extend the famous Weil conjecture (as well as the strong form of the Tate conjecture) from the realm of algebraic geometry to the broad noncommutative setting of dg categories. As a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-12-09 Goncalo Tabuada

By considering spaces of directed Jacobi diagrams, we construct a diagrammatic version of the Etingof-Kazhdan quantization of complex semisimple Lie algebras. This diagrammatic quantization is used to provide a construction of a directed…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2016-09-07 Ami Haviv

We consider the 2-dimensional Toda lattice tau functions $\tau_n(t,s;\eta,\theta)$ deforming the probabilities $\tau_n(\eta,\theta)$ that a randomly chosen matrix from the unitary group U(n), for the Haar measure, has no eigenvalues within…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2011-09-06 Luc Haine , Didier Vanderstichelen

In this manuscript, the authors derive closed formula for definite integrals of combinations of powers and logarithmic functions of complicated arguments and express these integrals in terms of the Hurwitz zeta. These derivations are then…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2021-04-30 Robert Reynolds , Allan Stauffer

It was conjectured by H. Zassenhaus that a torsion unit of an integral group ring of a finite group is conjugate to a group element within the rational group algebra. The object of this note is the computational aspect of a method developed…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 V. Bovdi , C. Höfert , W. Kimmerle

Correlators in topological theories are given by the values of a linear form on the products of operators from a commutative associative algebra (CAA). As a corollary, partition functions of topological theory always satisfy the generalized…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-30 A. Mironov , A. Morozov , S. Natanzon

This is the third in a series of papers attempting to describe a uniform geometric framework in which many integrable systems can be placed. A soliton hierarchy can be constructed from a splitting of an infinite dimensional group $L$ as…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2014-06-25 Chuu-Lian Terng , Karen Uhlenbeck
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