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200 papers

Leptogenesis is a class of scenarios in which the cosmic baryon asymmetry originates from an initial lepton asymmetry generated in the decays of heavy sterile neutrinos in the early Universe. We explain why leptogenesis is an appealing…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-01-16 Chee Sheng Fong , Enrico Nardi , Antonio Riotto

Lepton charge asymmetries can be used as an alternative means of searching for new physics. They are interesting because they are small in the Standard Model and therefore, necessarily evidence new physics. In this work we explore the use…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Gabriela Barenboim

Lepton flavor violating processes are obtained from the mixing between ordinary leptons and vectorlike SU(2)_L doublet leptons which may originate in E_6. The effects of this lepton mixing are, however, suppressed naturally by the hierarchy…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Ryuichiro Kitano , Katsuji Yamamoto

Lepton flavor violation (LFV) offers a powerful probe of physics beyond the Standard Model, particularly in models addressing neutrino masses and the baryon asymmetry of the universe. In this study, we investigate LFV processes within the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-01-22 Chengcheng Han , Yijun Han , Sihui Huang , Zhanhong Lei

While solving the supersymmetric flavour problem, a U(2) flavour symmetry might be at the origin of the pattern of fermion masses and mixings. The consequences of this hypothesis are spelled out concerning the parameters of the CKM matrix…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-06 Riccardo Barbieri , Lawrence J. Hall , Andrea Romanino

Lepton flavour non-conserving processes are examined in the context of unified models with U(1)-family symmetries which reproduce successfully the low-energy hierarchy of the fermion mass spectrum and the Kobayashi - Maskawa mixing. These…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 G. K. Leontaris , N. D. Tracas

Flavor violating processes in the lepton sector have highly suppressed branching ratios in the standard model. Thus, observation of lepton flavor violation (LFV) constitutes a clear indication of physics beyond the standard model (BSM). We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-03-09 Alexey A. Petrov , Renae Conlin , Cody Grant

We present two recent developments on lepton flavour violation in the MSSM. 1) The supersymmetric seesaw mechanism can be realized through the exchange of heavy SU(2)_W-triplet states, rather than `right-handed' neutrinos. In this scenario…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Anna Rossi

At temperatures below the QCD phase transition, any substantial lepton number in the Universe can only be present within the neutrino sector. In this work, we systematically explore the impact of a non-vanishing lepton number on Big Bang…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-12-08 Valerie Domcke , Miguel Escudero , Mario Fernandez Navarro , Stefan Sandner

The flavor problem and the baryon asymmetry of the universe (BAU) are addressed simultaneously within a supersymmetric preon model. Standard Model fermions are three-body composites of preons confined at Lambda_cr ~ 10^14 GeV by a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-04-15 Risto Raitio

Neutrino masses and mixings have important implications for models of fermion masses, and, most directly, for the charged lepton sector. We consider supersymmetric Abelian flavor models, where neutrino mass parameters are related to those…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Jonathan L. Feng , Yosef Nir , Yael Shadmi

We propose a scenario which can explain large lepton asymmetry and small baryon asymmetry simultaneously. Large lepton asymmetry is generated through Affleck-Dine (AD) mechanism and almost all the produced lepton numbers are absorbed into…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 M. Kawasaki , Fuminobu Takahashi , Masahide Yamaguchi

We consider an explanation of CDF II W bosom mass anomaly by $Z-Z'$ mixing with $U(1)_R$ gauge symmetry under which right-handed fermions are charged. It is found that $U(1)_R$ is preferred to be leptophobic to accommodate the anomaly while…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-12-28 Keiko I. Nagao , Takaaki Nomura , Hiroshi Okada

The possibility of generating the baryon asymmetry of the Universe via flavor oscillation in the early Universe is discussed. After the inflation, leptons are born in some states, travel in the medium, and are eventually projected onto…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-11-01 Yuta Hamada , Ryuichiro Kitano , Wen Yin

We propose a new model with flavor-dependent gauged $U(1)_{B-L_1}\times U(1)_{B-L_{2}-L_{3}}$ symmetry in addition to the flavor-blind one in the standard model. The model contains three right-handed neutrinos to cancel gauge anomalies and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-12-05 Linping Mu , Hiroshi Okada , Chao-Qiang Geng

We study a new supersymmetric mechanism for lepton flavour violation in muon and tau decays and muon -> e conversion in nuclei, within a minimal extension of the MSSM with low-mass heavy singlet neutrinos and sneutrinos. We find that the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-13 Amon Ilakovac , Apostolos Pilaftsis

In thermal leptogenesis, the cosmic matter-antimatter asymmetry is produced by CP violation in the decays N --> l + \Phi of heavy right-handed Majorana neutrinos N into ordinary leptons l and Higgs particles \Phi. If some charged-lepton…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-10-27 S. Blanchet , P. Di Bari , G. G. Raffelt

The observed pattern of mixing in the neutrino sector may be explained by the presence of a non-Abelian, discrete flavour symmetry broken into residual subgroups at low energies. Many flavour models require the presence of Standard Model…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-05-22 Lukas Heinrich , Holger Schulz , Jessica Turner , Ye-Ling Zhou

A novel contribution to the leptonic CP asymmetries in type II seesaw leptogenesis scenarios is obtained for the cases in which flavor effects are relevant for the dynamics of leptogenesis. In the so-called flavoured leptogenesis regime,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-12-11 R. Gonzalez Felipe , F. R. Joaquim , H. Serodio

We suppose that the baryon asymmetry is produced by thermal leptogenesis (with flavour effects), at temperatures $\sim 10^{9} - 10^{10}$ GeV, in the supersymmetric seesaw with universal and real soft terms. The parameter space is restricted…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-01-06 Sacha Davidson , Julia Garayoa , Federica Palorini , Nuria Rius