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Superconducting qubits are a leading candidate for quantum computing but display temporal fluctuations in their energy relaxation times T1. This introduces instabilities in multi-qubit device performance. Furthermore, autocorrelation in…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-06-29 Malcolm Carroll , Sami Rosenblatt , Petar Jurcevic , Isaac Lauer , Abhinav Kandala

We present a detailed characterization of coherence in seven transmon qubits in a circuit QED architecture. We find that spontaneous emission rates are strongly influenced by far off-resonant modes of the cavity and can be understood within…

In order to gain a better understanding of the origin of decoherence in superconducting flux qubits, we have measured the magnetic field dependence of the characteristic energy relaxation time ($T_1$) and echo phase relaxation time…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-11 K. Kakuyanagi , T. Meno , S. Saito , H. Nakano , K. Semba , H. Takayanagi , F. Deppe , A. Shnirman

Prototype Josephson-junction based qubit coherence times are too short for quantum computing. Recent experiments probing superconducting phase qubits have revealed previously unseen fine splittings in the transition energy spectra. These…

We present measurements of superconducting flux qubits embedded in a three dimensional copper cavity. The qubits are fabricated on a sapphire substrate and are measured by coupling them inductively to an on-chip superconducting resonator…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-09-26 Michael Stern , Gianluigi Catelani , Yuimaru Kubo , Cecile Grezes , Audrey Bienfait , Denis Vion , Daniel Esteve , Patrice Bertet

One of the most crucial steps in creating practical quantum computers is designing scalable and efficient superconducting qubits. Coherence times, connections between individual qubits, and reduction of environmental noise are critical…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-08-08 Jonnalagadda Gayatri , S. Saravana Veni

We study the photon shot noise dephasing of a superconducting transmon qubit in the strong-dispersive limit, due to the coupling of the qubit to its readout cavity. As each random arrival or departure of a photon is expected to completely…

The field of superconducting quantum computing, based on Josephson junctions, has recently seen remarkable strides in scaling the number of logical qubits. In particular, the fidelities of one- and two-qubit gates are close to the breakeven…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-04-16 Kangdi Yu

We review the main theoretical and experimental results for the transmon, a superconducting charge qubit derived from the Cooper pair box. The increased ratio of the Josephson to charging energy results in an exponential suppression of the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-08-11 A. A. Houck , Jens Koch , M. H. Devoret , S. M. Girvin , R. J. Schoelkopf

Tunable Josephson harmonics open new avenues for qubit design. We demonstrate a superconducting circuit element consisting of a tunnel junction in series with a SQUID loop, yielding a Josephson potential whose harmonic content is strongly…

Surface dielectric loss of superconducting transmon qubit is believed as one of the dominant sources of decoherence. Reducing surface dielectric loss of superconducting qubit is known to be a great challenge for achieving high quality…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-09-12 Sungjun Eun , Seong Hyeon Park , Kyungsik Seo , Kibum Choi , Seungyong Hahn

Superconducting circuits are a leading platform for quantum computing. However, their coherence times are still limited and exhibit temporal fluctuations. Those phenomena are often attributed to the coupling between qubits and material…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-10-13 Xinyuan You , Ziwen Huang , Ugur Alyanak , Alexander Romanenko , Anna Grassellino , Shaojiang Zhu

Quantum quench is a typical protocol in the study of nonequilibrium dynamics of quantum many-body systems. Recently, a number of experiments with superconducting transmon qubits are reported, in which the spin and hard-core boson models…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-10-05 H. S. Yan , Yong-Yi Wang , S. K. Zhao , Z. H. Yang , Z. T. Wang , Kai Xu , Ye Tian , H. F. Yu , Heng Fan , S. P. Zhao

We investigate the coherence properties of parity-protected $\cos(2\varphi)$ qubits based on interferences between two Josephson elements in a superconducting loop. We show that qubit implementations of a $\cos(2\varphi)$ potential using a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-01-16 S. Messelot , A. Leblanc , J. -S. Tettekpoe , F. Lefloch , Q. Ficheux , J. Renard , É. Dumur

Materials improvements are a powerful approach to reducing loss and decoherence in superconducting qubits because such improvements can be readily translated to large scale processors. Recent work improved transmon coherence by utilizing…

Quantum error correction using erasure qubits offers higher fault-tolerant thresholds and improved scaling by converting dominant physical errors into detectable erasures. In superconducting circuits, erasure qubits can be constructed using…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-04-13 Bao-Jie Liu , Ying-Ying Wang , Yu-Xin Wang , Manthan Badbaria , Shruti Puri , Chen Wang

Superconducting circuits with embedded symmetries are good candidates to robustly protect quantum information from dominant error channels. The $\cos(2\varphi)$ qubit, consisting of an island shunted to ground through a tunneling element…

Qudits provide a resource-efficient alternative to qubits for quantum information processing. The multilevel nature of the transmon, with its individually resolvable transition frequencies, makes it an attractive platform for…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-04-28 Z. Wang , R. W. Parker , E. Champion , M. S. Blok

The coherent tunnelling of Cooper pairs across Josephson junctions (JJs) generates a nonlinear inductance that is used extensively in quantum information processors based on superconducting circuits, from setting qubit transition…

Long-lived mechanical oscillators are actively pursued as critical resources for quantum storage, sensing, and transduction. However, achieving deterministic quantum control while limiting mechanical dissipation remains a persistent…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-12-12 Alkım B. Bozkurt , Omid Golami , Yue Yu , Hao Tian , Mohammad Mirhosseini