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Machines that can replicate human intelligence with type 2 reasoning capabilities should be able to reason at multiple levels of spatio-temporal abstractions and scales using internal world models. Devising formalisms to develop such…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-07-01 Vaisakh Shaj

The definitions of gravitational work as well as work done by the total external force on a massive probe particle moving in generic spacetime backgrounds are proposed. These definitions are given in the form of scalar integrals and thus,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-11-17 Shaofan Liu , Liu Zhao

The present study deals with spatially homogeneous and totally anisotropic locally rotationally symmetric (LRS) Bianchi type I cosmological model with variable $G$ and $\Lambda$ in presence of imperfect fluid. To get the deterministic model…

General Physics · Physics 2012-01-17 Anil Kumar Yadav , Anirudh Pradhan , Ajay Kumar Singh

Spherically symmetric static fluid sources are endowed with rotation and embedded in Kerr empty space-time up to an including quadratic terms in an angular velocity parameter using Darmois junction conditions. Einstein's equation's for the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-10 Ron Wiltshire

The massive spinning particle in six-dimensional Minkowski space is described as a mechanical system with the configuration space ${\ R}% ^{5,1}\times {\ CP}^3$. The action functional of the model is unambigiously determined by the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-04-15 S. L. Lyakhovich , A. A. Sharapov , K. M. Shekhter

The properties of a stationary massless string endowed with intrinsic spin are discussed. The spacetime is Minkowskian geometrically but the topology is nontrivial due to the horizon located on the surface $r=0$, similar with Rindler's…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Hristu Culetu

The general model of an arbitrary spin massive particle in any dimensional space-time is derived on the basis of Kirillov - Kostant - Souriau approach. It is shown that the model allows consistent coupling to an arbitrary background of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-12-28 S. L. Lyakhovich , A. A. Sharapov , K. M. Shekhter

We present a useful method for the construction of cosmological models by solving the differential equations arising from calculating the kinematical invariants (shear, rotation, expansion and acceleration) of an observer field in proper…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-01-24 M. Plaue , M. Scherfner , L. A. M. de Sousa

With the beginning of the XXIst century, a physical model of our Universe, usually called the Standard Cosmological Model (SCM), is reaching an important level of consolidation, based on accurate astrophysical data and also on theoretical…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Antonio L. Maroto , Juan Ramirez

For a general spherically four--dimensional metric the notion of "circularity" of a family of equatorial geodesic trajectories is defined in geometrical terms. The main object turns out to be the angular--momentum function $J$ obeying a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-06-08 Wolfgang Graf

In the present paper, we are considering a spatially-flat Friedmann-Robertson-Walker cosmological model, fueled with stiff matter and dust, treated as non-interacting ideal fluid sources. By solving the corresponding Friedmann equation with…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-04-27 Marina-Aura Dariescu , Denisa Andreea Mihu , Ciprian Dariescu

The last decades have seen an unprecedented increase in the availability of data sets that are inherently global and temporally evolving, from remotely sensed networks to climate model ensembles. This paper provides a view of statistical…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2017-06-29 Emilio Porcu , Alfredo Alegría , Reinhard Furrer

A Minkowski class is a closed subset of the space of convex bodies in Euclidean space Rn which is closed under Minkowski addition and non-negative dilatations. A convex body in Rn is universal if the expansion of its support function in…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2012-08-01 Rolf Schneider , Franz E. Schuster

A scalar-tensor theory of gravity is formulated in which $G$ and particle masses are allowed to vary. The theory yields a globally static cosmological model with no evolutionary timescales, no cosmological coincidences, and no flatness and…

General Physics · Physics 2015-10-01 Meir Shimon

This paper deals with the generalization of usual round spheres in the flat Minkowski spacetime to the case of a generic four-dimensional spacetime manifold $M$. We consider geometric properties of sphere-like submanifolds in $M$ and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-10-26 Hans-Peter Gittel , Jacek Jezierski , Jerzy Kijowski

The 3-space of a universe model is defined at a certain simultaneity. Hence space depends on which time is used. We find a general formula generating all known and also some new transformations to conformally flat spacetime coordinates. A…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-05-12 Oyvind Gron , Steinar Johannesen

The properties of universes are explored that are entirely in the interior of black holes in another universe, a `mother universe'. It is argued that these models offer a paradigm that may shed a new light on old cosmological problems. The…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-10-17 Herwig Dejonghe

We propose the model of massive spinning particle traveling in four-dimensional Minkowski space. The equations of motion of the particle follow from the fact that all the classical paths of the particle lie on a cylinder whose position in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-01-08 D. S. Kaparulin , S. L. Lyakhovich , I. A. Retuntsev

In this paper, we discuss gravitational collapse of spherically symmetric spacetimes. We derive a general formalism by taking two arbitrary spherically symmetric spacetimes with $g_{00}=1$. Israel's junction conditions are used to develop…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-07-22 M. Sharif , Khadija Iqbal

Static spherically symmetric (SSS) solutions of f(R) gravity are studied in the Einstein frame. The solutions involve SSS configuration mass M and scalaron mass $\mu$ (in geometrized units); for typical astrophysical masses, the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-07-28 V. I. Zhdanov