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The numerical solution of large-scale Lyapunov matrix equations with symmetric banded data has so far received little attention in the rich literature on Lyapunov equations. We aim to contribute to this open problem by introducing two…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-04-16 Davide Palitta , Valeria Simoncini

This paper presents new sufficient conditions for convergence and asymptotic or exponential stability of a stochastic discrete-time system, under which the constructed Lyapunov function always decreases in expectation along the system's…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2019-06-05 Yuzhen Qin , Ming Cao , Brian D. O. Anderson

Hyperexponential stability is investigated for dynamical systems with the use of both, explicit and implicit, Lyapunov function methods. A nonlinear hyperexponential control is designed for stabilizing linear systems. The tuning procedure…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-07-19 Konstantin Zimenko , Denis Efimov , Andrey Polyakov

The efficient detection of chaotic behavior in orbits of a complex dynamical system is an active domain of research. Several indicators have been proposed in the past, and new ones have recently been developed in view of improving the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-07-05 A. Bazzani , M. Giovannozzi , C. E. Montanari , G. Turchetti

This paper extends the deterministic Lyapunov-based stabilization framework to random hyperbolic systems of conservation laws, where uncertainties arise in boundary controls and initial data. Building on the finite volume discretization…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-10-10 Shaoshuai Chu , Michael Herty , Alexander Kurganov

In the last decade it has been shown that a large class of phase oscillator models admit low dimensional descriptions for the macroscopic system dynamics in the limit of an infinite number N of oscillators. The question of whether the…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2017-09-13 Per Sebastian Skardal , Juan G. Restrepo , Edward Ott

Dynamical chaos is a fundamental manifestation of gravity in astrophysical, many-body systems. The spectrum of Lyapunov exponents quantifies the associated exponential response to small perturbations. Analytical derivations of these…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2023-08-30 Tjarda C. N. Boekholt , Simon F. Portegies Zwart , Douglas C. Heggie

Traditionally, computation of Lyapunov exponents has been the marque method for identifying chaos in a time series. Recently, new methods have emerged for systems with both known and unknown models to produce a definitive 0--1 diagnostic.…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2020-03-03 Joshua R. Tempelman , Firas A. Khasawneh

This paper uses the assumptions of ergodicity and a microcanonical distribution to compute estimates of the largest Lyapunov exponents in lower-dimensional Hamiltonian systems. That the resulting estimates are in reasonable agreement with…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Henry E. Kandrup , Ioannis V. Sideris , C. L. Bohn

This paper considers a sampling-based approach to stability verification for piecewise continuous nonlinear systems via Lyapunov functions. Depending on the system dynamics, the candidate Lyapunov function and the set of initial states of…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2016-09-02 Ruxandra Bobiti , Mircea Lazar

We carry out a systematic study of a novel type of chaos at onset ("soft-mode turbulence") based on numerical integration of the simplest one dimensional model. The chaos is characterized by a smooth interplay of different spatial scales,…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-31 Hao-wen Xi , Raul Toral , J. D. Gunton , Michael I. Tribelsky

Lyapunov's indirect method is an attractive method for analyzing stability of non-linear systems since only the stability of the corresponding linearized system needs to be determined. Unfortunately, the proof for finite-dimensional systems…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-09-22 Rasha Al Jamal , Amenda Chow , Kirsten Morris

In this paper we address practical aspects of the implementation of the 0-1 test for chaos in deterministic systems. In addition, we present a new formulation of the test which significantly increases its sensitivity. The test can be viewed…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2015-05-13 Georg A. Gottwald , Ian Melbourne

We claim that looking at probability distributions of \emph{finite time} largest Lyapunov exponents, and more precisely studying their large deviation properties, yields an extremely powerful technique to get quantitative estimates of…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-10-20 Roberto Artuso , Cesar Manchein

Lagrangian chaos is experimentally investigated in a convective flow by means of Particle Tracking Velocimetry. The Finite Size Lyapunov Exponent analysis is applied to quantify dispersion properties at different scales. In the range of…

chao-dyn · Physics 2009-10-31 G. Boffetta , M. Cencini , S. Espa , G. Querzoli

We introduce new machine-learning techniques for analyzing chaotic dynamical systems. The primary objectives of the study include the development of a new and simple method for calculating the Lyapunov exponent using only two trajectory…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2024-08-06 Lazare Osmanov

Existing theoretical stabilization results for linear, hyperbolic multi-dimensional problems are extended to the discretized multi-dimensional problems. In contrast to existing theoretical and numerical analysis in the spatially…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-10-30 Michael Herty , Kai Hinzmann , Siegfried Müller , Ferdinand Thein

Recent numerical results seem to suggest that in certain regimes of typical particle velocities the gravitational $N-$body problem (for $3\leq N\lesssim 10^3$) is intrinsically less chaotic when the post-Newtonian (PN) force terms are…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-01-08 Pierfrancesco Di Cintio , Alessandro Alberto Trani

We compute the full Lyapunov spectra for a hard-disk fluid under temperature gradient and shear. The system is thermalized by deterministic and time-reversible scattering at the boundary. This thermostating mechanism allows for energy…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2007-05-23 C. Wagner

Turbulence has associated chaotic features. In the past couple of decades there has been growing interest in the study of these features as an alternative means of understanding turbulent systems. Our own input to this effort has been in…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-09-04 Richard D. J. G. Ho , Daniel Clark , Arjun Berera