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This report presents a partial solution to the Compiler Optimization case study using GROOVE. We explain how the input graphs provided with the case study were adapted into a GROOVE representation and we describe an initial solution for…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2011-11-22 Arend Rensink , Eduardo Zambon

Language Model pre-training uses broad data mixtures to enhance performance across domains and languages. However, training on such heterogeneous text corpora requires extensive and expensive efforts. Since these data sources vary…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-04-08 Alex Iacob , Lorenzo Sani , Meghdad Kurmanji , William F. Shen , Xinchi Qiu , Dongqi Cai , Yan Gao , Nicholas D. Lane

This paper proposes a first attempt to build an end-to-end speech-to-text translation system, which does not use source language transcription during learning or decoding. We propose a model for direct speech-to-text translation, which…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2016-12-07 Alexandre Berard , Olivier Pietquin , Christophe Servan , Laurent Besacier

This paper discusses the challenges that arise when large speech corpora receive an ever-broadening range of diverse and distinct annotations. Two case studies of this process are presented: the Switchboard Corpus of telephone conversations…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2007-05-23 David Graff , Steven Bird

Reasoning over multiple modalities, e.g. in Visual Question Answering (VQA), requires an alignment of semantic concepts across domains. Despite the widespread success of end-to-end learning, today's multimodal pipelines by and large…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-09-10 Jan-Martin O. Steitz , Jonas Pfeiffer , Iryna Gurevych , Stefan Roth

Neural extractive summarization models usually employ a hierarchical encoder for document encoding and they are trained using sentence-level labels, which are created heuristically using rule-based methods. Training the hierarchical encoder…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2019-05-17 Xingxing Zhang , Furu Wei , Ming Zhou

Abbreviated Abstract: The objective of Evolutionary Computation is to solve practical problems (e.g. optimization, data mining) by simulating the mechanisms of natural evolution. This thesis addresses several topics related to adaptation…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2009-07-06 James M Whitacre

This paper describes an approach to the methodology of answer set programming (ASP) that can facilitate the design of encodings that are easy to understand and provably correct. Under this approach, after appending a rule or a small group…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2019-08-08 Vladimir Lifschitz

In this paper, we have worked on interpretability, trust, and understanding of the decisions made by models in the form of classification tasks. The task is divided into 3 subtasks. The first task consists of determining Binary Sexism…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-04-11 Debashish Roy , Manish Shrivastava

This chapter provides a hands-on tutorial on the important technique known as self-reducibility. Through a series of "Challenge Problems" that are theorems that the reader will---after being given definitions and tools---try to prove, the…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2019-03-18 Lane A. Hemaspaandra

Automatic generators of GUI tests often fail to generate semantically relevant test cases, and thus miss important test scenarios. To address this issue, test adaptation techniques can be used to automatically generate semantically…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2026-01-12 Leonardo Mariani , Mauro Pezzè , Valerio Terragni , Daniele Zuddas

A mechanism of the translation in oligomer world is proposed. The translation is carried out by a minimum cycle, which is sustained by adaptors and helicases, and the first information processing in oligomer world. We expect that such a…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2013-07-16 Hayato Tsuda , Osamu Narikiyo

Handwritten Text Recognition (HTR) is still a challenging problem because it must deal with two important difficulties: the variability among writing styles, and the scarcity of labelled data. To alleviate such problems, synthetic data…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-05-28 Lei Kang , Marçal Rusiñol , Alicia Fornés , Pau Riba , Mauricio Villegas

The Comments are devoted to the paper ``Solutions of Multitime Reaction-Diffusion PDE'' (Mathematics, vol. 10 (2022), 3623), in which main results are misleading and can be derived in a simple way from those obtained earlier. Moreover, it…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-02-27 Roman Cherniha

Protecting patient privacy in healthcare records is a top priority, and redaction is a commonly used method for obscuring directly identifiable information in text. Rule-based methods have been widely used, but their precision is often low…

We propose TANDA, an effective technique for fine-tuning pre-trained Transformer models for natural language tasks. Specifically, we first transfer a pre-trained model into a model for a general task by fine-tuning it with a large and…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2019-11-21 Siddhant Garg , Thuy Vu , Alessandro Moschitti

Image-to-image translation is to convert an image of the certain style to another of the target style with the content preserved. A desired translator should be capable to generate diverse results in a controllable (many-to-many) fashion.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-11-26 Yuanbin Fu , Jiayi Ma , Lin Ma , Xiaojie Guo

Next-token prediction is conventionally done using decoder-only Transformers with causal attention, as this approach allows for efficient reuse of keys and values. What if we were not compute-limited, should we still use decoder-only…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-02-05 Ethan Ewer , Daewon Chae , Thomas Zeng , Jinkyu Kim , Kangwook Lee

We describe the methods used by Team Shadoks to win the CG:SHOP 2026 Challenge on parallel reconfiguration of planar triangulations. An instance is a collection of triangulations of a common point set. We must select a center triangulation…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2026-03-24 Guilherme D. da Fonseca , Fabien Feschet , Yan Gerard

Recent advances in expressive text-to-speech (TTS) have introduced diverse methods based on style embedding extracted from reference speech. However, synthesizing high-quality expressive speech remains challenging. We propose Spotlight-TTS,…

Sound · Computer Science 2025-07-01 Nam-Gyu Kim , Deok-Hyeon Cho , Seung-Bin Kim , Seong-Whan Lee
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