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There is a well explored relationship between quantum mechanical scattering from a potential and the Korteweg-de Vries (KdV) equation of fluid dynamics: if the potential is 'evolved' according to the KdV equation then it will have the same…

Optics · Physics 2016-08-03 S. A. R. Horsley

An inverse scattering method based on an auxiliary inverse Sturm-Liouville problem recently proposed by Horv\'ath and Apagyi [Mod. Phys. Lett. B 22, 2137 (2008)] is examined in various aspects and developed further to (re)construct…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-09-21 Tamas Palmai , Barnabas Apagyi

In the context of the Cauchy problem for the Korteweg-de Vries equation we extend the inverse scattering transform to initial data that behave at plus infinity like a sum of Wigner-von Neumann type potentials with small coupling constants.…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-05-04 Sergei Grudsky , Alexei Rybkin

Initial boundary value problem on a half-line for the Modified KdV equation is considered with the boundary conditions equal to zero at the origin and initial condition chosen arbitrary decreasing rapidly enough and this problem is plunged…

solv-int · Physics 2007-05-23 I. T. Habibullin

The challenge of solving the initial value problem for the coupled Lakshmanan Porsezian Daniel equation, while considering nonzero boundary conditions at infinity, is addressed through the development of a suitable inverse scattering…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2024-04-05 Peng-Fei Han , Ru-Suo Ye , Yi Zhang

We prove the existence of a Lax pair for the Calogero Korteweg-de Vries (CKdV) equation. Moreover, we modify the T operator in the the Lax pair of the CKdV equation, in the search of a (2+1)-dimensional case and thereby propose a new…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-06-26 Song-Ju Yu , Kouichi Toda

We consider a slowly decaying oscillatory potential such that the corresponding 1D Schr\"odinger operator has a positive eigenvalue embedded into the absolutely continuous spectrum. This potential does not fall into a known class of initial…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-05-22 Alexei Rybkin

We develop the inverse scattering transform for the KdV equation with real singular initial data $q(x)$ of the form $q(x) = r'(x) + r(x)^2$, where $r\in L^2_{\textrm{loc}}$ and $r=0$ on $\mathbb R_+$. As a consequence we show that the…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2015-09-30 Sergei Grudsky , Christian Remling , Alexei Rybkin

We show how the inverse scattering transform can be used as a convenient tool to derive the long-time asymptotics of shock waves for the Korteweg-de Vries (KdV) equation in the soliton region. In particular, we improve the results…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-09-20 Iryna Egorova , Johanna Michor , Gerald Teschl

We study an inverse scattering problem for the discrete Schr\"{o}dinger operator on the multi-dimensional square lattice, with compactly supported potential. We show that the potential is uniquely reconstructed from a scattering matrix for…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2024-03-26 Hiroshi Isozaki , Hisashi Morioka

We study the direct and inverse scattering problem for the one-dimensional Schr\"odinger equation with steplike potentials. We give necessary and sufficient conditions for the scattering data to correspond to a potential with prescribed…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2017-08-04 Iryna Egorova , Zoya Gladka , Till Luc Lange , Gerald Teschl

We announce a detailed investigation of limits of N-soliton solutions of the Korteweg-deVries (KdV) equation as $N$ tends to infinity. Our main results provide new classes of KdV-solutions including in particular new types of soliton-like…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-09-06 Fritz Gesztesy , Witold Karwowski , Zhong Xin Zhao

We refine and develop the inverse scattering theory on a lattice in such a way that the Ablowitz-Ladik lattice and derivative NLS lattices as well as their matrix analogs can be solved in a unified way. The inverse scattering method for the…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2012-07-16 Takayuki Tsuchida

In this paper we present a set of results on the symmetries of the lattice Schwarzian Korteweg-de Vries (lSKdV) equation. We construct the Lie point symmetries and, using its associated spectral problem, an infinite sequence of generalized…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Decio Levi , Matteo Petrera , Christian Scimiterna

We consider the spectral theory for discrete Schr\"odinger operators on the hexagonal lattice and their inverse scattering problem. We give a procedure for reconstructing the compactly supported potential from the scattering matrix for all…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2011-10-19 Kazunori Ando

The discrete Schr\"odinger equation with the Dirichlet boundary condition is considered on a half-line lattice when the potential is real valued and compactly supported. The inverse problem of recovery of the potential from the so-called…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2018-05-22 Tuncay Aktosun , Vassilis G. Papanicolaou

We extend the Riemann-Hilbert (RH) method to study the inverse scattering transformation and high-order pole solutions of the focusing and defocusing nonlocal (reverse-space-time) modified Korteweg-de Vries (mKdV) equations with nonzero…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2021-09-08 Xiao-Fan Zhang , Shou-Fu Tian , Jin-Jie Yang

A new model for Korteweg and de-Vries equation (KdV) is derived. The system under study is an open channel consisting of two concentric cylinders, rotating about their vertical axis, which is tilted by slope {\tau} from the inertial…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-11-16 Hajar Alshoufi

We delve into the inverse scattering transform of the real-valued vector modified Korteweg--de Vries equation, emphasizing the challenges posed by $N$ pairs of higher-order poles in the transmission coefficient and the enhanced spectral…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2025-01-07 Zhenzhen Yang , Huan Liu , Jing Shen

We consider the Korteweg-de Vries (KdV) equation, and prove that small localized data yields solutions which have dispersive decay on a quartic time-scale. This result is optimal, in view of the emergence of solitons at quartic time, as…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-01-04 Mihaela Ifrim , Herbert Koch , Daniel Tataru