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In this work, we employ hybrid and generalized gradient approximation (GGA) level density functional theory (DFT) calculations to investigate the convergence of surface properties and band structure of rutile titania (TiO$_2$) nanoparticles…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-07-10 Sushree Jagriti Sahoo , Xin Jing , Phanish Suryanarayana , Andrew J. Medford

The electronic properties of chemically functionalized nanodiamonds are studied using density functional theory calculations. HOMO-LUMO gap and relative stabilities are calculated for different surface functionalization schemes and diamond…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-03-26 Noam Brown , Oded Hod

The unusual structural stability of gold nanowires at large separations of gold atoms is explained from first-principles quantum mechanical calculations. We show that undetected light atoms, in particular hydrogen, stabilize the…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-07 N. V. Skorodumova , S. I. Simak

The shape dependence for the technologically important nickel oxide (NiO) nanocrystals on (001) strontium titanate substrates is investigated under the generalized Wulff-Kaichew (GWK) theorem framework. It is found that the shape of the NiO…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-02-03 Hongwei Liu , Xuan Cheng , Nagarajan Valanoor

The DFT/vdW-WF2s1 method based on the generation of localized Wannier functions, recently developed to include the van der Waals interactions in the Density Functional Theory and describe adsorption processes on metal surfaces by taking…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2016-04-06 Pier Luigi Silvestrelli , Alberto Ambrosetti

We present an ab initio approach to electronic transport in nanoscale systems which includes electronic correlations through the GW approximation. With respect to Landauer approaches based on density-functional theory (DFT), we introduce a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-09-08 Pierre Darancet , Andrea Ferretti , Didier Mayou , Valerio Olevano

In recent years there has been significant debate on whether the edge type of graphene nanoflakes (GNF) or graphene quantum dots (GQD) are relevant for their electronic structure, thermal stability and optical properties. Using computer…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-06-15 Candela Mansilla Wettstein , Franco P. Bonafé , M. Belén Oviedo , Cristián G. Sánchez

DFT calculation of various atomic species on graphene sheet is investigated as prototypes for formation of nano-structures on carbon nanotube (CNT) wall. We investigate computationally adsorption energies and adsorption sites on graphene…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 Akira Ishii , Masana Yamamoto , Hiroki Asano , Katsutoshi Fujiwara

We report on the high-pressure optical and mechanical properties of penta-twinned gold nanoparticles (PT-AuNPs) of different geometries: decahedra, rods and bipyramids. Our results show that, unlike single-crystal (SC-AuNPs), PT-AuNPs…

The energetics and structures of physisorbed and chemisorbed alkanethiols on Au(111) have been systematically investigated up to 10 carbon atoms using van der Waals (vdW) corrected density functional theory (DFT) calculations. The role of…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2018-03-07 Ersen Mete , Merve Yortanlı , Mehmet Fatih Danışman

A combination of experimental and numerical calculations on metallic silver and platinum nanoparticles deposited on silica substrates is presented, with a focus on the metal-substrate interactions. Experimentally, the nanoparticles are…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-01-25 F. Ait Hellal , C. Andreazza-Vignolle , P. Andreazza , J. Puibasset

We study in detail, by experimental measurements, atomistic simulations and DFT transport calculations, the process of formation and the resulting electronic properties of atomic-sized contacts made of Au, Ag and Cu. Our novel approaches to…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-02-21 C. Sabater , W. Dednam , M. R. Calvo , M. A. Fern/'andez , C. Untiedt , M. J. Caturla

We study the structure and energetics of Au$_N$ clusters by means of parameter-free density-functional calculations ($N\le 8$), jellium calculations ($N\le 60$), embedded-atom calculations ($N\le 150$), and parameterized density-functional…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Denitsa Alamanova , Yi Dong , Habib ur Rehman , Michael Springborg , Valeri G. Grigoryan

Finite gold nanowires containing less than 1000 atoms are studied using the molecular dynamics simulation method and embedded atom potential. Nanowires with the face-centered cubic structure and the (111) oriented cross-section are prepared…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-10-31 G. Bilalbegovic

In the present work, the formation of silver and copper nanostructures on highly oriented pyrolytic graphite (HOPG) modified with self-assembled gold nanoparticles (Au NPs) is demonstrated. Surface patterning with nanometer resolution was…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-10-05 A. Taleb , V. Ivanova

Nanoparticle manipulations require a careful analysis of the forces at play. Unfortunately, traditional force measurement techniques based on the particle velocity do not provide a sufficient resolution, while balancing approaches involving…

Applied Physics · Physics 2026-04-30 Siarhei Zavatski , Olivier J. F. Martin

Using the embedded-atom method, the structure of small copper clusters on Au(111) electrodes has been investigated both by static and dynamic calculations. By varying the size of roughly circular clusters, the edge energy per atom is…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 M. G. Del Popolo , E. P. M. Leiva , W. Schmickler

The geometrical and electronic structures of the 4 {\AA} diameter perfect and deformed (5, 3) single-walled gold nanotube (SWGT) have been studied based upon the density-functional theory in the local-density approximation (LDA). The…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 Xiaoping Yang , Jinming Dong

Gold nanoparticle assemblies show a strong plasmonic response due to the combined effects of the individual nanoparticles' plasmon modes. Increasing the number of nanoparticles in structured assemblies leads to significant shifts in the…

Optics · Physics 2022-07-13 Aditya K. Sahu , Satyabrata Raj

We have developed a multi-orbital approach to compute the electronic structure of a quantum impurity using the non-crossing approximation. The calculation starts with a mean-field evaluation of the system's electronic structure using a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-27 Richard Korytár , Nicolás Lorente