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Related papers: Constructing Self-Dual Chiral Polytopes

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We show how to construct homology bases for certain CW complexes in terms of discrete Morse theory and cellular homology. We apply this technique to study certain subcomplexes of the half cube polytope studied in previous works. This…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-10-01 R. M. Green , Jacob T. Harper

A simplicial complex $\Delta$ is called flag if all minimal nonfaces of $\Delta$ have at most two elements. The following are proved: First, if $\Delta$ is a flag simplicial pseudomanifold of dimension $d-1$, then the graph of $\Delta$ (i)…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2015-05-13 Christos A. Athanasiadis

Inspired by recent developments in self-assembled chiral nanostructures, we have explored the possibility of using spherical particles packed in cylinders as building blocks for chiral photonic crystals. In particular, we focused on an…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-04-28 Tao Liu , Ho-Kei Chan , Duanduan Wan

It is known that strongly involutive polyhedra are closely related to self-dual maps where the antipodal function acts as duality isomorphism. Such a family of polyhedra appears in different combinatorial, topological and geometric…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2024-02-22 Javier Bracho , Eric Paulí Pérez , Luis Montejano , Jorge Luis Ramírez-Alfonsín

For any Wulff shape $\mathcal{W}$, its dual Wulff shape and spherical Wulff shape $\widetilde{\mathcal{W}}$ can be defined naturally. A self-dual Wulff shape is a Wulff shape equaling its dual Wulff shape exactly. In this paper, we show…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2023-07-21 Huhe Han

Matroids give rise to several natural constructions of polytopes. Inspired by this, we examine polytopes that arise from the signed circuits of an oriented matroid. We give the dimensions of these polytopes arising from graphical oriented…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-01-03 Laura Escobar , Jodi McWhirter

We describe a natural geometric relationship between matroids and underlying flag matroids by relating the geometry of the greedy algorithm to monotone path polytopes. This perspective allows us to generalize the construction of underlying…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-06-25 Alexander E. Black , Raman Sanyal

The paper surveys highlights of the ongoing program to classify discrete polyhedral structures in Euclidean 3-space by distinguished transitivity properties of their symmetry groups, focussing in particular on various aspects of the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2013-10-21 Daniel Pellicer , Egon Schulte

It is known that the canonical double cover of any connected nonbipartite graph have an automorphism group of the form $H \rtimes \mathbb{Z}_2$, where $H$ is the set of automorphism which preserve bipartite parts. We construct connected…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-06-11 Bartłomiej Bychawski

Guided by the ideas of chirality in the abstract polytope theory, the present paper aims to extend the concept to a more general setting of incidence geometries. The purpose of this paper is to explore the more general framework of thin…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2016-04-13 Maria Elisa Fernandes , Dimitri Leemans , Asia Ivić Weiss

In this paper we give group-theoretical conditions on the maximal parabolic subgroups of a coset geometry for it to be a chiral hypertope, bypassing the need to construct the incidence graph of the coset geometry to determine whether or not…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-11-19 Wei-Juan Zhang , Dimitri Leemans

Recent literature posed the problem of characterising the graph degree sequences with exactly one $3$-polytopal (i.e. planar, $3$-connected) realisation. This seems to be a difficult problem in full generality. In this paper, we…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-08-05 Riccardo W. Maffucci

Every finite, self-dual, regular (or chiral) 4-polytope of type {3,q,3} has a trivalent 3-transitive (or 2-transitive) medial layer graph. Here, by dropping self-duality, we obtain a construction for semisymmetric trivalent graphs (which…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Barry Monson , Tomaz Pisanski , Egon Schulte , Asia Ivic Weiss

We investigate the combinatorics and geometry of permutation polytopes associated to cyclic permutation groups, i.e., the convex hulls of cyclic groups of permutation matrices. We give formulas for their dimension and vertex degree. In the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2011-09-02 Barbara Baumeister , Christian Haase , Benjamin Nill , Andreas Paffenholz

We calculate chiral rings of the N=2 vertex algebras constructed from the combinatorial data of toric mirror symmetry and show that they coincide with the description of stringy cohomology conjectured previously in a joint work with A.…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Lev A. Borisov

A chiral polytope with Schl\"{a}fli symbol $\{p_1, \ldots, p_{n-1}\}$ has at least $2p_1 \cdots p_{n-1}$ flags, and it is called \emph{tight} if the number of flags meets this lower bound. The Schl\"{a}fli symbols of tight chiral polyhedra…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-09-11 Gabe Cunningham , Daniel Pellicer

The chiral model for self-dual gravity given by Husain in the context of the chiral equations approach is discussed. A Lie algebra corresponding to a finite dimensional subgroup of the group of symplectic diffeomorphisms is found, and then…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 H. Garcia-Compean , T. Matos

A biconvex polytope is a classical and tropical convex hull of finitely many points. Given a biconvex polytope, for each vertex of it we construct a directed bigraph and a gammoid so that the collection of base polytopes of those gammoids…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-12-21 Jaeho Shin

A $k$-orbit maniplex is one that has $k$ orbits of flags under the action of its automorphism group. In this paper we extend the notion of symmetry type graphs of maps to that of maniplexes and polytopes and make use of them to study…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2013-06-10 Gabe Cunningham , Maria del Rio Francos , Isabel Hubard , Micael Toledo

Chiral crystals consisting of micro-helices have many optical properties while presently available fabrication processes limit their large-scale applications in photonic devices. Here, by using a simplified simulation method, we investigate…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-06-26 Qun-li Lei , Ran Ni , Yu-qiang Ma