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We propose a roadmap for bootstrapping conformal field theories (CFTs) described by gauge theories in dimensions $d>2$. In particular, we provide a simple and workable answer to the question of how to detect the gauge group in the bootstrap…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-12-29 Yin-Chen He , Junchen Rong , Ning Su

This paper investigates exact solutions of cosmological interest in fractional cosmology. Given $\mu$, the order of Caputo's fractional derivative, and $w$, the matter equation of state, we present specific exact power-law solutions. We…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-05-10 Esteban González , Genly Leon , Guillermo Fernandez-Anaya

We investigate the ambiguities in the Fock quantization of the scalar perturbations of a Friedmann-Lema\^{i}tre-Robertson-Walker model with a massive scalar field as matter content. We consider the case of compact spatial sections (thus…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-06-21 Mikel Fernández-Méndez , Guillermo A. Mena Marugán , Javier Olmedo , José M. Velhinho

We extend various recent results regarding the derivation of effective cosmological Friedmann equations from the dynamics of group field theory (GFT). Restricting ourselves to a single GFT field mode (or fixed values of Peter-Weyl…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-01-11 Steffen Gielen , Axel Polaczek

Our paper introduces a new theoretical framework called the Fractional Einstein--Gauss--Bonnet scalar field cosmology, which has important physical implications. Using fractional calculus to modify the gravitational action integral, we…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-12-12 Bayron Micolta-Riascos , Alfredo D. Millano , Genly Leon , Byron Droguett , Esteban González , Juan Magaña

We study the form factors of local operators of integrable QFT's between states with finite energy density. These states arise, for example, at finite temperature, or from a generalized Gibbs ensemble. We generalize Smirnov's form factor…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-01-23 Axel Cortés Cubero , Miłosz Panfil

This paper studies the space of monodromy data of second order $q$-difference equations through the framework of WKB analysis. We compute the connection matrices associated to the Stokes phenomenon of WKB wavefunctions and develop a general…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-06-04 Fabrizio Del Monte , Pietro Longhi

We discuss the Noether Symmetry Approach in the framework of Gauss-Bonnet cosmology showing that the functional form of the $F(R, {\cal G})$ function, where $R$ is the Ricci scalar and ${\cal G}$ is the Gauss-Bonnet topological invariant,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-13 Salvatore Capozziello , Mariafelicia De Laurentis , Sergei D. Odintsov

A standard technique for producing monogenic functions is to apply the adjoint quaternionic Fueter operator to harmonic functions. We will show that this technique does not give a complete system in L2 of a solid torus, where toroidal…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2024-10-08 Z. Ashtab , J. Morais , R. Michael Porter

We formulate the generic $\tau$-function of the Painlev\'e II equation as a Fredholm determinant of an integrable (Its-Izergin-Korepin-Slavnov) operator. The $\tau$-function depends on the isomonodromic time $t$ and two Stokes' parameters,…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-05-01 Harini Desiraju

In the context of the Relativistic Quantum Geometry formalism, where the cosmological constant is promoted to a dynamical variable by attributing it a geometric interpretation as a result of a flux on the boundary of a manifold and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-04-15 Juan Ignacio Musmarra , Claudia Moreno , Rafael Hernández-Jiménez

Dynamical systems methods are used to investigate global behavior of the spatially flat Friedmann-Robertson-Walker cosmological model in gravitational theory with a non-minimally coupled scalar field and a constant potential function. We…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-11-11 Orest Hrycyna , Marek Szydlowski

For Klein-Gordon fields, it is well known that there exist an infinite number of nonequivalent Fock representations of the canonical commutation relations and, therefore, of inequivalent quantum theories. A context in which this kind of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-04 Jerónimo Cortez , Guillermo A. Mena Marugán , Javier Olmedo , José M. Velhinho

For two-dimensional conformal field theories driven by evolving background space-time metrics in a closed universe, we present an operator formulation as a driven inhomogeneous CFT. The Hamiltonian of this theory is given by a background…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-10-27 Johanna Erdmenger , Jani Kastikainen , Tim Schuhmann

In this paper, we use thermodynamic formalism to study the dynamics of inner functions $F$ acting on the unit disk. If the Denjoy-Wolff point of $F$ is in the open unit disk, then without loss of generality, we can assume that $F(0) = 0$ so…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-11-20 Oleg Ivrii , Mariusz Urbański

Fractional cosmology modifies the standard derivative to Caputo's fractional derivative of order $\mu$, generating changes in General Relativity. Friedmann equations are modified, and the evolution of the species densities depends on $\mu$…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-10-26 Miguel A. García-Aspeitia , Guillermo Fernandez-Anaya , A. Hernández-Almada , Genly Leon , Juan Magaña

This paper presents two methods to compute scale anomaly coefficients in conformal field theories (CFTs), such as the c anomaly in four dimensions, in terms of the CFT data. We first use Euclidean position space to show that the anomaly…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-05-02 Marc Gillioz , Xiaochuan Lu , Markus A. Luty

In this paper a second order dynamical system model is proposed for computing a zero of a maximal comonotone operator in Hilbert spaces. Under mild conditions, we prove existence and uniqueness of a strong global solution of the proposed…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-07-10 Zengzhen Tan , Rong Hu , Yaping Fang

We show that spheroidal wave functions viewed as the essential part of the joint eigenfunction of two commuting operators of $L_2(S^2)$ has a defect in the joint spectrum that makes a global labelling of the joint eigenfunctions by quantum…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-07-12 Sean R. Dawson , Holger R. Dullin , Diana M. H. Nguyen

The reduction algorithms for functional determinants of differential operators on spacetime manifolds of different topological types are presented, which were recently used for the calculation of the no-boundary wavefunction and the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-22 A. O. Barvinsky