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Related papers: Thin shells in Einstein-Born-Infeld theory

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We develop a Birman-Schwinger principle for the spherically symmetric, asymptotically flat Einstein-Vlasov system. It characterizes stability properties of steady states such as the positive definiteness of an Antonov-type operator or the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-08-27 Sebastian Günther , Gerhard Rein , Christopher Straub

The existence and stability conditions of Einstein static universe against homogeneous scalar perturbations in the context of Lyra geometry is investigated. The stability condition is obtained in terms of the constant equation of state…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-07-19 F. Darabi , Y. Heydarzade , F. Hajkarim

It is shown that exact spherically symmetric solutions to Einstein's Field Equations exist such that, over an open region of the spacetime, they are singularity free, satisfy the dominant energy condition, represent elastic matter with a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-08-05 Irene Brito , J. Carot , E. G. L. R. Vaz

We studied the instability of the regularized 4D charged Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet de-Sitter black holes under charged scalar perturbations. The unstable modes satisfy the superradiant condition, but not all modes satisfying the superradiant…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-07-27 Peng Liu , Chao Niu , Cheng-Yong Zhang

We study the massive scalar field of a charged particle held at rest in conical thin-shell spacetimes with one or two asymptotic regions. Resonant and stable scalar Green's functions are characterized in terms of the coupling of the field…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-03-27 C. Tomasini , E. Rubín de Celis , C. Simeone

Topological stars, or top stars for brevity, are smooth horizonless static solutions of Einstein-Maxwell theory in 5-d that reduce to spherically symmetric solutions of Einstein-Maxwell-Dilaton theory in 4-d. We study linear scalar…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-09-04 Massimo Bianchi , Giorgio Di Russo , Alfredo Grillo , Jose Francisco Morales , Giuseppe Sudano

We demonstrate that electron-phonon interactions enhance the stability of charge density waves in low-temperature phases of many-electron systems. Our proof method involves an appropriate application of the Pirogov--Sinai theory to…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-03-12 Tadahiro Miyao

The general exact solution of the Einstein-matter field equations describing spherically symmetric shells satisfying an equation of state in closed form is discussed under general assumptions of physical reasonableness. The solutions split…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-25 J. Kijowski , G. Magli , D. Malafarina

We study the linear theory of Kelvin-Helmholtz instability in a layer of ions and neutrals with finite thickness. In the short wavelength limit the thickness of the layer has a negligible effect on the growing modes. However, perturbations…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Mohsen Shadmehri , Turlough P. Downes

A stability analysis of a spherically symmetric star in scalar-tensor theories of gravity is given in terms of the frequencies of quasi-normal modes. The scalar-tensor theories have a scalar field which is related to gravitation. There is…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-11-19 Tomohiro Harada

Stable embedded solitons are discovered in the generalized third-order nonlinear Schroedinger equation. When this equation can be reduced to a perturbed complex modified KdV equation, we developed a soliton perturbation theory which shows…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2009-11-10 J. Yang

We investigate the stability of charged black holes in two-dimensional heterotic string theories that were recently discussed by McGuidan, Nappi and Yost. In the framework of small time-dependent perturbation, we find that these black holes…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-08-15 Rue-Ron Hsu , Green Huang , Wei-Fu Lin , Chin-Rong Lee

The existence and stability of the Einstein static solution have been built in the Einstein-Cartan gravity. We show that this solution in the presence of perfect fluid with spin density satisfying the Weyssenhoff restriction is cyclically…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-06-11 K. Atazadeh

We present a theory of fractional Chern insulator stabilization against charge-ordered states. We argue that the phase competition is captured by an effective interaction range, which depends on both the bare interaction range and quantum…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-11-19 Peleg Emanuel , Anna Keselman , Yuval Oreg

We study scalarization of slowly rotating black holes in the Einstein-scalar-Gauss-Bonnet (GB)-Chern-Simons (CS) theory. In the slow rotation approximation of $a\ll1$ with rotation parameter $a$, the GB term is given by a term for…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-09-15 Yun Soo Myung , De-Cheng Zou

The so-called ``symplectic method'' is used for studying the linear stability of a self-gravitating collisionless stellar system, in which the particles are also submitted to an external potential. The system is steady and spherically…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 J. Perez , J-J Aly

When using a formulation of Smooth Particle Hydrodynamics (SPH) which conserves momentum exactly the motion of the particles is observed to be unstable to negative stress. It is also found that under normal circumstances a lattice of SPH…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Joseph Peter Morris

Crystalline symmetries give rise to topological invariants that can distinguish quantum phases of matter. Understanding these in strongly interacting systems is an ongoing research direction requiring non-perturbative methods. Recent…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-04-23 Naren Manjunath , Maissam Barkeshli

A new exact solution of the Einstein-Maxwell equations for the gravitational collapse of a shell of matter in an already formed black hole is given. Both the shell and the black hole are endowed with electromagnetic structure and are…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Christian Cherubini , Remo Ruffini , Luca Vitagliano

It is shown that in perfectly quasi-isodynamic stellarators, trapped particles with a bounce frequency much higher than the frequency of the instability are stabilizing in the electrostatic and collisionless limit. The collisionless…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2015-09-15 J. H. E. Proll , P. Helander , J. W. Connor , G. G. Plunk