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The relation between magnetic activity and rotation in late-type stars provides fundamental information on stellar dynamos and angular momentum evolution. Rotation/activity studies found in the literature suffer from inhomogeneity in the…

We first reported evidence for differential rotation of Kappa1 Ceti in Paper I. In this paper we demonstrate that the differential rotation pattern closely matches that for the Sun. This result is based on additional MOST (Microvariability…

New CCD photometry is presented for the hot overcontact binary DK Cyg, together with reasonable explanations for the light and period variations. Historical light and velocity curves from 1962 to 2012 were simultaneously analyzed with the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-27 Jae Woo Lee , Jae-Hyuck Youn , Jang-Ho Park , Marek Wolf

HD 81809 has one of the highest quality activity cycles from the sample of stars synoptically observed in the Mount Wilson Observatory HK Project. However, this object is in fact a binary system, raising the question as to which of the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-10-24 Ricky Egeland

According to earlier Doppler images of the magnetically active primary giant component of the RS CVn binary II Peg, the surface of the star was dominated by one single active longitude that was clearly drifting in the rotational frame of…

We present rotation period measurements for subgiants observed by CoRoT. Interpreting the modulation of stellar light that is caused by star-spots on the time scale of the rotational period depends on knowing the fundamental stellar…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2012-10-30 J. -D. Jr. do Nascimento , J. S. da Costa , M. Castro

Recent studies suggest that the angular momentum evolution of late-M and brown dwarfs differs from the well-known spin-down evolution of hotter stars. Characterizing the distribution of rotation periods of these objects in the solar…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-07-16 Samantha Lambier , Stanimir Metchev , Paulo Miles-Páez , Leslie Moranta , Dakota Wolfe , Joelene Hales , Jeffrey Martinovic

The study of stellar activity cycles is crucial to understand the underlying dynamo and how it causes activity signatures such as dark spots and bright faculae. We study the appearance of activity signatures in contemporaneous photometric…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-12-26 T. Reinhold , K. J. Bell , J. Kuszlewicz , S. Hekker , A. I. Shapiro

We use archival daily spot coverage measurements from Howard et al. (1984) to study the rotational modulation of the Sun as though it were a distant star. A quasi-periodic Gaussian process measures the solar rotation period $P_\mathrm{rot}…

In this article we present the O-C diagram of the hot subdwarf B pulsating star HS2201+2610 after seven years of observations. A secular increase of the main pulsation period, Pdot=(1.3+-0.1)x10**(-12), is inferred from the data. Moreover,…

Kinematics of 237 Chromospherically Active Binaries (CAB) were studied. The sample is heterogeneous with different orbits and physically different components from F to M spectral type main sequence stars to G and K giants and super giants.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Y. Karatas , S. Bilir , Z. Eker , O. Demircan

Observations from space missions have allowed significant progress in many scientific domains due to the absence of atmospheric noise contributions and having uninterrupted data sets. In the context of asteroseismology, this has been…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-08-16 Julieta Sánchez Arias , Orlagh Louise Creevey , Eric Chapellier , Bernard Pichon

The stellar rotation periods of ten exoplanet host stars have been determined using newly analysed Ca II H & K flux records from Mount Wilson Observatory and Stromgren b, y photometric measurements from Tennessee State University's…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-19 Elaine Simpson , Sallie Baliunas , Greg Henry , Chris Watson

Giant impacts by comets and asteroids have probably had an important influence on terrestrial biological evolution. We know of around 180 high velocity impact craters on the Earth with ages up to 2400Myr and diameters up to 300km. Some…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-28 C. A. L. Bailer-Jones

Timing analysis of the INTEGRAL-IBIS and Swift-BAT light curves of the Supergiant Fast X-ray Transient (SFXT) IGR J16465-4507 has identified a period of 30.32+/-0.02 days which we interpret as the orbital period of the binary system. In…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-19 D. J. Clark , V. Sguera , A. J Bird , V. A. McBride , A. B. Hill , S. Scaringi , S. Drave , A. Bazzano , A. J Dean

Measured from high-resolution spectra, we present Ca II K line chromospheric fluxes in 35 G dwarf stars of 5 open clusters to determine the age-activity-rotation relationship from the young Hyades and Praesepe (0.6 Gyr) to the old M 67 (~…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Giancarlo Pace , Luca Pasquini

We carried out photometric observations of the SX Phe star BL Cam in 2014, 2017 and 2018 using Nanshan 1-m telescope. In addition to the dominated frequency of 25.5790(3) cd$^{-1}$ and its two harmonics, an independent frequency of 25.247…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-05-08 Peng Zong , Ali Esamdin , Jian Ning Fu , Hu Biao Niu , Guo Jie Feng , Tao Zhi Yang , Chun Hai Bai , Yu Zhang , Jin Zhong Liu

This paper presents the detection of a periodic dimming event in the lightcurve of the G1.5IV-V type star KIC 1718360. This is based on visible-light observations conducted by both the TESS and Kepler space telescopes. Analysis of the data…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2024-08-27 Jakob Roche

Gyrochronology and recent theoretical findings are used to reduce the number of input parameters of differential rotation models. This eventually leads to a theoretical prediction for the surface differential rotation as a function of only…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-04 L. L. Kitchatinov , S. V. Olemskoy

We present the first extensive photometric results of CL Aur from our BVRI CCD photometry made on 22 nights from 2003 November through 2005 February. Fifteen new timings of minimum light were obtained. During the past 104 years, the orbital…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-18 Jae Woo Lee , Chun-Hwey Kim , Duck Hyun Kim , Seung-Lee Kim , Chung-Uk Lee , Robert H. Koch