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The notion of geometric construction is introduced. This notion allows to compare incidence configurations in the algebraic and tropical plane. We provide an algorithm such that, given a tropical instance of a geometric construction, it…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-10-10 Luis Felipe Tabera

In a work by Artstein-Avidan and Milman the concept of polarity is generalized from the class of convex bodies to the larger class of convex functions. While the only self-polar convex body is the Euclidean ball, it turns out that there are…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2012-10-17 Liran Rotem

We generalize three results of M. Aguiar, which are valid for Loday's dendriform algebras, to arbitrary dendriform algebras, i.e., dendriform algebras associated to algebras satisfying any given set of relations. We define these dendriform…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2019-12-20 Cyrille Ospel , Florin Panaite , Pol Vanhaecke

We develop a transitional geometry, that is, a family of geometries of constant curvatures which makes a continuous connec-tion between the hyperbolic, Euclidean and spherical geometries. In this transitional setting, several geometric…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-11-24 Athanase Papadopoulos , Norbert A'Campo

We survey the concept of multiplicativity from its initial appearance in the theory of Poisson-Lie groups to the far-reaching generalizations, for multivectors and differential forms in the geometry and the generalized geometry of Lie…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-08-05 Yvette Kosmann-Schwarzbach

In this article, we generalize several fundamental results for arithmetic divisors, such as the continuity of the volume function, the generalized Hodge index theorem, Fujita's approximation theorem for arithmetic divisors and Zariski…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-03-19 Atsushi Moriwaki

In this paper we describe the geometry of distributions by their symmetries, and present a simplified proof of the Frobenius theorem and some related corollaries. Then, we study the geometry of solutions of $F-$Gordon equation; A PDE which…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2009-08-26 Mehdi Nadjafikhah , Reza Aghayan

This is a survey of the language of polyhedral divisors describing T-varieties. This language is explained in parallel to the well established theory of toric varieties. In addition to basic constructions, subjects touched on include…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-11-20 Klaus Altmann , Nathan Owen Ilten , Lars Petersen , Hendrik Süß , Robert Vollmert

This paper is a survey on arc spaces, a recent topic in algebraic geometry and singularity theory. The geometry of the arc space of an algebraic variety yields several new geometric invariants and brings new light to some classical…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 J. Denef , F. Loeser

The spherical Radon transform on the unit sphere can be regarded as a member of the analytic family of suitably normalized generalized cosine transforms. We derive new formulas for these transforms and apply them to study classes of…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Boris Rubin

We describe various structures of algebraic nature on the space of continuous valuations on convex sets, their properties (like versions of Poincar\'e duality and hard Lefschetz theorem), and their relations and applications to integral…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Semyon Alesker

We solve a technical problem related to adeles on an algebraic surface. Given a finite set of natural numbers up to two, one associates an adelic group. We show that this operation commutes with taking intersections if the surface is…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-04-06 Roman Budylin , Sergey Gorchinskiy

In this paper we derive an extended Circle Pattern Theorem that allows obtuse overlap angles. As a consequence, we characterize a subclass of compact convex hyperbolic polyhedra with possibly obtuse dihedral angles and thus generalize…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2023-09-18 Ze Zhou

This work is dedicated to a new completely algebraic approach to Arakelov geometry, which doesn't require the variety under consideration to be generically smooth or projective. In order to construct such an approach we develop a theory of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Nikolai Durov

The characteristic feature of the adeles is that they involve localizations of products (or equivalently restricted products of localizations). The point of this paper is to introduce an adelic style cohomological invariant of a partially…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2019-03-08 J. P. C. Greenlees

We introduce orbifolds from the classical point of view, using charts, and present orbifold versions of elementary objects from Algebraic Topology, such as the fundamental group, coverings and Euler characteristic; Differential…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-04-13 Francisco C. Caramello

We consider here a generalization of a well known discrete dynamical system produced by the bisection of reflection angles that are constructed recursively between two lines in the Euclidean plane. It is shown that similar properties of…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2009-02-03 Nikolai A. Krylov , Edwin L. Rogers

In this article, we introduce the notion of global adelic space of an arithmetic variety over an adelic curve and prove an equidistribution theorem for a generic sequence of subvarieties. As an application, we prove a Bogomolov type theorem…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-09-26 Huayi Chen , Atsushi Moriwaki

Recently, a geometrical characterization of vector spaces served to generalize them into a new class of algebras. Instead of the algebraic properties of the underlying fields, we generalized the recently discovered property of such spaces…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-01-23 Gabriele Ricci

``Can number and geometric spaces be reconstructed from their symmetries?'' This question, which is at the heart of anabelian geometry, a theory built on the collaborative efforts of an international community in many variants and with the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-08-05 Benjamin Collas , Takahiro Murotani , Naganori Yamaguchi