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We address the geometrical critical behavior of the two-dimensional Q-state Potts model in terms of the spin clusters (i.e., connected domains where the spin takes a constant value). These clusters are different from the usual…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-12-22 Jérôme Dubail , Jesper Lykke Jacobsen , Hubert Saleur

The geometrical critical behaviour of the two-dimensional Q-state Potts model is usually studied in terms of the Fortuin-Kasteleyn (FK) clusters, or their surrounding loops. In this paper we study a quite different geometrical object: the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2019-01-23 Jerome Dubail , Jesper Lykke Jacobsen , Hubert Saleur

We report on numerical investigation of fractal properties of critical interfaces in two-dimensional Potts models. Algorithms for finding percolating interfaces of Fortuin-Kasteleyn clusters, their external perimeters and interfaces of spin…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2010-08-31 Alexey Zatelepin , Lev Shchur

Numerical simulations on the total mass, the numbers of bonds on the hull, external perimeter, singly connected bonds and gates into large fjords of the Fortuin-Kasteleyn clusters for two-dimensional q-state Potts models at criticality are…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2010-10-27 J. Asikainen , A. Aharony , B. B. Mandelbrot , E. M. Rauch , J. -P. Hovi

We derive the exact actions of the $Q$-state Potts model valid on any graph, first for the spin degrees of freedom, and second for the Fortuin-Kasteleyn clusters. In both cases the field is a traceless $Q$-component scalar field…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-09-20 Kay Joerg Wiese , Jesper Lykke Jacobsen

We study the three-point correlation function of the backbone in the two-dimensional $Q$-state Potts model using the Fortuin--Kasteleyn (FK) representation. The backbone is defined as the biconnected skeleton of an FK cluster after removing…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2026-03-17 Ming Li , Youjin Deng , Jesper Lykke Jacobsen , Jesús Salas

We study geometrical properties of interfaces in the random-temperature q-states Potts model as an example of a conformal field theory weakly perturbed by quenched disorder. Using conformal perturbation theory in q-2 we compute the fractal…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2010-04-22 Jesper L. Jacobsen , Pierre Le Doussal , Marco Picco , Raoul Santachiara , Kay Joerg Wiese

The tricritical behavior of the two-dimensional $q$-state Potts model with vacancies for $1\leq q \leq4$ is argued to be encoded in the fractal structure of the geometrical spin clusters of the pure model. The close connection between the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 Wolfhard Janke , Adriaan M. J. Schakel

The q-state Potts model can be formulated in geometric terms, with Fortuin-Kasteleyn (FK) clusters as fundamental objects. If the phase transition of the model is second order, it can be equivalently described as a percolation transition of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 S. Fortunato , H. Satz

Fortuin-Kastelyn clusters in the critical $Q$-state Potts model are conformally invariant fractals. We obtain simulation results for the fractal dimension of the complete and external (accessible) hulls for Q=1, 2, 3, and 4, on clusters…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2010-03-04 David A. Adams , Leonard M. Sander , Robert M. Ziff

These notes give examples of how suitably defined geometrical objects encode in their fractal structure thermal critical behavior. The emphasis is on the two-dimensional Potts model for which two types of spin clusters can be defined.…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-25 Wolfhard Janke , Adriaan M. J. Schakel

We consider the fractal dimensions of critical clusters occurring in configurations of a q-state Potts model coupled to the planar random graphs of the dynamical triangulations formulation of Euclidean quantum gravity in two dimensions. For…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 W. Janke , M. Weigel

Potts spin systems play a fundamental role in statistical mechanics and quantum field theory, and can be studied within the spin, the Fortuin-Kasteleyn (FK) bond or the $q$-flow (loop) representation. We introduce a Loop-Cluster (LC) joint…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-11-16 Lei Zhang , Manon Michel , Eren M. Elçi , Youjin Deng

We study numerically the fractal dimensions and the bulk three-point connectivity for the spin clusters of the Q-state Potts model in two dimensions with $1\leq Q\leq 4$. We check that the usually invoked correspondence between FK clusters…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2014-10-09 Gesualdo Delfino , Marco Picco , Raoul Santachiara , Jacopo Viti

We present measurements of the fractal dimensions associated to the geometrical clusters for Z_4 and Z_5 spin models. We also attempted to measure similar fractal dimensions for the generalised Fortuyin Kastelyn (FK) clusters in these…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2011-02-16 Marco Picco , Raoul Santachiara , Alberto Sicilia

We present a Monte Carlo study of the Fortuin-Kasteleyn (FK) clusters of the Ising model on the square (2D) and simple-cubic (3D) lattices. The wrapping probability, a dimensionless quantity characterizing the topology of the FK clusters on…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2019-05-08 Pengcheng Hou , Sheng Fang , Junfeng Wang , Hao Hu , Youjin Deng

A new algorithm is presented, which allows to calculate numerically the partition function Z_q of the d-dimensional q-state Potts models for arbitrary real values q>0 at any given temperature T with high precision. The basic idea is to…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 A. K. Hartmann

We calculated numerically the fractal dimension of the boundaries of the Fortuin-Kasteleyn clusters of the $q$-state Potts model for integer and non-integer values of $q$ on the square lattice. In addition we calculated with high accuracy…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2011-02-14 F. Gliozzi , M. A. Rajabpour

We introduce a method to measure the entanglement entropy using a wavelet analysis. In the method we perform the two-dimensional Haar wavelet transform of configuration of Fortuin-Kasteleyn (FK) clusters. The configuration represents a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-05-30 Yusuke Tomita

We investigate the operator content of the Q-state Potts model in arbitrary dimension, using the representation theory of the symmetric group. In particular we construct all possible tensors acting on N spins, corresponding to given…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-11-22 Romain Couvreur , Jesper Lykke Jacobsen , Romain Vasseur
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