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The present study provides spectroscopic investigations of spin-$\frac{3}{2}$ $\Lambda$ baryons with both positive and negative parities. The analysis mainly focuses on three states, namely $1P$, $2P$, and $2S$, and corresponding masses are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-04-15 K. Azizi , Y. Sarac , H. Sundu

We derive two rigorous constraints on the spectrum of massive states in weakly coupled theories with massless scalars in the adjoint representation of a large-$N$ gauge group. First, we show that the presence of massive spinning states…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-10-04 Justin Berman

A novel quantum representation of lattice spin operators (LSOs) is achieved by mapping quantum spins onto their classical analogues for spin size $S=1/2$ and $S=1$. The "braket" representations of LSOs are attained thanks to a profound…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-04-17 Maseim Bassis Kenmoe

We review recent developments in the study of excited baryon spectroscopy in lattice QCD. After introducing the basic methods used to extract masses from correlation functions, we discuss various interpolating fields and lattice actions…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-03-04 D. B. Leinweber , W. Melnitchouk , D. G. Richards , A. G. Williams , J. M. Zanotti

The design and implementation of large sets of spatially-extended, gauge-invariant operators for use in determining the spectrum of baryons in lattice QCD computations are described. Group-theoretical projections onto the irreducible…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2014-11-17 S. Basak , R. G. Edwards , G. T. Fleming , U. M. Heller , C. Morningstar , D. Richards , I. Sato , S. Wallace

Operators for simulating the scattering of two particles with spin are constructed. Three methods are shown to give the consistent lattice operators for PN, PV, VN and NN scattering, where P, V and N denote pseudoscalar meson, vector meson…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-10-05 S. Prelovsek , U. Skerbis , C. B. Lang

Masses of positive and negative parity excited nucleons and hyperons are calculated in quenched lattice QCD using an O(a^2) improved gluon action and a fat-link clover fermion action in which only the irrelevant operators are constructed…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-03-04 W. Melnitchouk , J. N. Hedditch , D. B. Leinweber , A. G. Williams , J. M. Zanotti , J. B. Zhang

Progress in extracting excited-state baryon masses in lattice QCD using large sets of spatially-extended operators is presented. The use of stochastic estimates of all-to-all quark propagators with variance reduction techniques is…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2019-08-13 Colin Morningstar

Progress in computing the spectrum of excited baryons and mesons in lattice QCD is described. Large sets of spatially-extended hadron operators are used. A new method of stochastically estimating the low-lying effects of quark propagation…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-05-27 C. Morningstar , A. Bell , J. Bulava , J. Foley , K. J. Juge , D. Lenkner , C. H. Wong

We extract to high statistical precision an excited spectrum of single-particle isoscalar mesons using lattice QCD, including states of high spin and, for the first time, light exotic JPC isoscalars. The use of a novel quark field…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2011-06-24 Jozef J. Dudek , Robert G. Edwards , Balint Joo , Michael J. Peardon , David G. Richards , Christopher E. Thomas

The spectrum of charmonium resonances contains a number of unanticipated states along with several conventional quark-model excitations. The hadrons of different quantum numbers $J^P$ appear in a fairly narrow energy band, where $J^P$…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2019-05-23 M. Padmanath , Sara Collins , Daniel Mohler , Stefano Piemonte , Sasa Prelovsek , Andreas Schaefer , Simon Weishaeupl

Coupled-channel $\pi K$ and $\eta K$ scattering amplitudes are determined by studying the finite-volume energy spectra obtained from dynamical lattice QCD calculations. Using a large basis of interpolating operators, including both those…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-18 David J. Wilson , Jozef J. Dudek , Robert G. Edwards , Christopher E. Thomas

Results of hadron spectroscopy with two dynamical mass-degenerate chirally improved quarks are presented. Three ensembles with pion masses of 322(5), 470(4) and 525(7) MeV, lattices of size 16^3 \times 32, and lattice spacings close to 0.15…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2011-02-18 Georg P. Engel , C. B. Lang , Markus Limmer , Daniel Mohler , Andreas Schäfer

In a lattice QCD calculation with two light dynamical Chirally Improved (CI) quarks we determine ground state and some excited state masses in all four Lambda baryon channels 1/2^\pm and 3/2^\pm. We perform an infinite volume extrapolation…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-06-12 Georg P. Engel , C. B. Lang , Andreas Schäfer

Excited state contamination remains one of the most challenging sources of systematic uncertainty to control in lattice QCD calculations of nucleon matrix elements and form factors: early time separations are contaminated by excited states…

We discuss the status of current dynamical lattice QCD simulations in connection to the emerging results on the strange and charmed baryon spectrum, excited states of the nucleon and the investigation of the structure of scalar mesons.

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2014-10-20 Constantia Alexandrou

The scattering lengths on the interactions between the spin-$1/2$ doubly charmed baryons and Nambu-Goldstone bosons are of great importance for the investigation of the spectroscopy of heavy flavored baryons. To that end, we have conducted…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-04-08 Ze-Rui Liang , Jing-Yu Yi , Liuming Liu , De-Liang Yao

We calculated the QCD equation of state using Taylor expansions that include contributions from up to sixth order in the baryon, strangeness and electric charge chemical potentials. Calculations have been performed with the Highly Improved…

Claims concerning the possible discovery of the \Theta^+ pentaquark, with minimal quark content uudd\bar{s}, have motivated our comprehensive study into possible pentaquark states using lattice QCD. We review various pentaquark…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-09-29 B. G. Lasscock , J. Hedditch , D. B. Leinweber , W. Melnitchouk , A. W. Thomas , A. G. Williams , R. D. Young , J. M. Zanotti

Simulating many-body quantum systems poses significant challenges due to the large size of the state space. To address this issue, we propose using an SU(2) coherent state for individual spins to simulate spins on a lattice and derive…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-02-14 Grace Hsiao-Han Chuang , Abhijit Pendse