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The magnetic relaxation and hysteresis of a system of single domain particles with dipolar interactions are studied by Monte Carlo simulations. We model the system by a chain of Heisenberg classical spins with randomly oriented easy-axis…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Oscar Iglesias , Amilcar Labarta

We present a review of recent advances in the study of many-body effects in magnetic nanoparticles. Considering classical spins on a lattice coupled by the exchange interaction in the presence of the bulk and surface anisotropy, we…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-08-31 H. Kachkachi , D. A. Garanin

One-band Hubbard model with transverse anisotropy is considered at density of electrons $n=0.4$. It is shown that when the anisotropy is appropriately chosen, the ground state is ferromagnetic with magnetic order perpendicular to the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-07-09 Naoum Karchev

Nanomagnets with small shape anisotropy energy barriers on the order of the thermal energy have unstable magnetization that fluctuates randomly in time. They have recently emerged as promising hardware platforms for stochastic computing and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-03-10 Md Ahsanul Abeed , Supriyo Bandyopadhyay

In this work, we show that surface anisotropy in nanomagnets induces a nutational motion of their magnetization at various frequencies, the lowest of which can be described by the macrospin model whose dynamics is governed by an effective…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-01-14 M. P. Adams , R. Bastardis , A. Michels , H. Kachkachi

The temperature dependence of mesoscopic spin-model parameters is derived in two-sublattice antiferromagnetically aligned systems based on Green's function theory. It is found that transversal spin correlations decrease the anisotropy terms…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-06-12 Levente Rózsa , Unai Atxitia

The interplay between intrinsic and surface/interface-induced magnetic anisotropies strongly in- fluences magnetization processes in nanomagnetic systems. We develop a micromagnetic theory to describe the field-driven reorientation in…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-07-12 A. A. Leonov , U. K. Roessler , A. N. Bogdanov

The spin configuration in the ferromagnetic part during the magnetization reversal plays a crucial role in the exchange bias effect. Through Monte Carlo simulation, the exchange bias effect in ferromagnetic-antiferromagnetic core-shell…

Applied Physics · Physics 2018-01-29 Rui Wu , Shilei Ding , Youfang Lai , Guang Tian , Jinbo Yang

We present the results of Monte Carlo simulations of the magnetic properties of individual spherical nanoparticles with the aim to explain the role played by surface anisotropy on their low temperature magnetization processes. Phase…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-09-29 Oscar Iglesias , Amilcar Labarta

We study the magnetization dynamics in nanomagnets excited by stochastic magnetic fields to mimic temperature in a micromagnetic framework. The effect of confinement arising from the finite size of the structures is investigated, and we…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-04-09 Samuel D. Slöetjes , Björgvin Hjörvarsson , Vassilios Kapaklis

The asymptotic behavior of switching time as a function of current for a uniaxial macrospin under the effects of both spin-torque and thermal noise is explored analytically by focusing on its diffusive energy space dynamics. The scaling…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-11-25 D. Pinna , A. D. Kent , D. L. Stein

Low-temperature magnetization curves of the classical frustrated ferromagnetic chain in the external magnetic field near the transition point between the ferromagnetic and the helical phases is studied. It is shown that the calculation of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2013-05-29 D. V. Dmitriev , V. Ya. Krivnov , N. Yu. Kuzminyh

The deterministic Landau-Lifshitz-Gilbert equation has been used to investigate the nonlinear dynamics of magnetization and the specific loss power in magnetic nanoparticles with uniaxial anisotropy driven by a rotating magnetic field,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-12-13 I. Nandori , J. Racz

The effect of dipolar interaction and local uniaxial anisotropy on the magnetic response of small spin clusters where spins are located on the vertices of icosahedron, cuboctahedron, tetrahedron and square geometry have been investigated.…

Atomic and Molecular Clusters · Physics 2012-01-11 Alfred Hucht , Sanjubala Sahoo , Shreekantha Sil , Peter Entel

We study analytically the precessional switching of the magnetization of a thin macrospin. We analyze its response when subjected to an external field along its in-plane hard axis. We derive the exact trajectories of the magnetization. The…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 T. Devolder , C. Chappert

Spins in molecular magnets can experience both anisotropic exchange interactions and on-site magnetic anisotropy. In this paper we study the effect of exchange anisotropy on the molecular magnetic anisotropy both with and without on-site…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-12-12 Sumit Haldar , Rajamani Raghunathan , Jean-Pascal Sutter , S. Ramasesha

With decreasing particle size, different mechanisms dominate the thermally activated magnetization reversal in ferromagnetic particles. We investigate some of these mechanisms for the case of elongated, single-domain nanoparticles which we…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 D. Hinzke , U. Nowak

We use a microscopic Slater-Koster tight-binding model with short-range exchange and atomic spin-orbit interactions that realistically captures generic features of ferromagnetic metal nanoparticles to address the mesoscopic physics of…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 A. Cehovin , C. M. Canali , A. H. MacDonald

We study the magnetization dynamics of thin-film magnetic elements with in-plane magnetization subject to a spin-current flowing perpendicular to the film plane. We derive a reduced partial differential equation for the in-plane…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-10-26 Ross G. Lund , Gabriel D. Chaves O'Flynn , Andrew D. Kent , Cyrill B. Muratov

We have studied the magnetization reversal process in FM/AFM bilayer structures through of spin dynamics simulation. It has been observed that the magnetization behavior is different at each branch of the hysteresis loop as well as the…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-03-24 E. B. Santos , P. Z. Coura , R. A. Dias , S. A. Leonel , J. C. S. Rocha