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In this work we explore an alternative phenomenological model to Chaplygin gas proposed by H. Hova et. al., consisting on a modification of a perfect fluid, to explain the dynamics of dark matter and dark energy at cosmological scales…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2019-01-30 A. Hernandez-Almada , Juan Magana , Miguel A. Garcia-Aspeitia , V. Motta

We investigate the impact of non-linear corrections on dark energy parameter estimation from weak lensing probes. We find that using halofit expressions, suited to LCDM models, implies substantial discrepancies with respect to results…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2011-03-18 Luciano Casarini , Giuseppe La Vacca , Luca Amendola , Silvio A. Bonometto , Andrea V. Macciò

We have analyzed the Barrow holographic dark energy (BHDE) in the framework of the flat FLRW Universe by considering the various estimations of Barrow exponent $\triangle$. Here we define BHDE, by applying the usual holographic principle at…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-08-02 Anirudh Pradhan , Archana Dixit , Vinod Kumar Bhardwaj

We investigate the constraints on cosmological parameters especially for EoS of dark energy, inflationary parameters, neutrino mass and curvature of universe using simulated Planck data. Firstly we determine cosmological parameters with…

Astrophysics · Physics 2014-11-18 Jun-Qing Xia , Hong Li , Gong-Bo Zhao , Xinmin Zhang

We study the statefinder parameters in the Yang-Mills condensate dark energy models, and find that the evolving trajectories of these models are different from those of other dark energy models. We also define two eigenfunctions of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-04-10 Wen Zhao

We consider the holographic dark energy (HDE) model in the framework of DGP braneworld with Granda-Oliveros infrared (IR) cutoff, $L=(\alpha \dot{H}+\beta H^2)^{-1/2}$. With this choice for IR cutoff, we are able to derive evolution of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-05 S. Ghaffari , M. H. Dehghani , A. Sheykhi

In this paper, we present a comprehensive cosmological analysis within the framework of $f(R, \Sigma, T)$ gravity, a modified theory that incorporates nonlinear matter-geometry coupling via the inclusion of both the trace of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-11-24 S. H. Shekh , N. Myrzakulov , Anil Kumar Yadav , Anirudh Pradhan

We investigate a four-parameter entropic dark energy model in a spatially curved FLRW universe, based on a generalized entropy-area relation at the apparent horizon. While the proposed entropy function captures a broad class of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-11-21 Davood Momeni

The dark energy universe equation of state (EOS) with inhomogeneous,Hubble parameter dependent term is considered. The motivation to introduce such a term comes from time-dependent viscosity considerations and modifications of general…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Shin'ichi Nojiri , Sergei D. Odintsov

In the generalized matter-geometry coupling theory, we investigate the physical characteristics and causality of some new cosmological models for a flat, homogeneous, and isotropic spacetime filled with stiff, radiation, dust, and curvature…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-04-10 Dinesh Chandra Maurya , Javlon Rayimbaev , Inomjon Ibragimov , Sokhibjan Muminov

Despite our present-day inability to predict the topology of the universe it is expected that we should be able to detect it in the near future. A nontrivial detectable topology of the space section of the universe can be probed for all…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2010-05-04 M. J. Reboucas , A. F. F. Teixeira

Scalar fields aptly describe equation of state of dark energy. The scalar field models were initially proposed to circumvent the fine tuning problem of cosmological constant. However, the model parameters also need a fine tuning of their…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2018-06-19 Archana Sangwan , Ashutosh Tripathi , H. K. Jassal

The main purpose of the present paper is to investigate LRS Bianchi type I metric in the presence of perfect fluid and dark energy. In order to obtain a deterministic solution of the field equations we have assumed that, the two sources of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-03-06 Y. S. Solanke , D. D. Pawar , V. J. Dagwal

There are many kinds of models which describe the dynamics of dark energy (DE). Among all we adopt an equation of state (EoS) which varies as a function of time. We adopt Markov Chain Monte Carlo method to constrain the five parameters of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-11-15 R. Ichimasa , E. P. B. A. Thushari , M. Hashimoto

For dynamical dark energy with the barotropic equation of state we determine the mean values of parameters and their confidence ranges together with other cosmological parameters on the basis of different combined datasets. The used…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2018-11-13 O. Sergijenko

In this paper, we study a cosmological model in the background of FLRW space time by assuming an appropriate parametrization in the form of a differential equation in terms of energy density of scalar field $ \rho_{\phi} $, which is defined…

General Physics · Physics 2020-04-09 J. K. Singh , Ritika Nagpal

In this paper, we study a model which is composed by the cosmological constant and dark matter with nonzero equation of state parameter, which could be called as $\Lambda$wDM. In the synchronous gauge, we obtain the perturbation equations…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-12-01 Weiqiang Yang , Lixin Xu

The interacting polytropic gas dark energy model is investigated from the viewpoint of statefinder diagnostic tool and $w-w^{\prime}$ analysis. The dependency of the statefinder parameters on the parameter of the model as well as the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-03 M. Malekjani , A. Khodam-Mohammadi

We review the Equation of State (EoS) approach to dark sector perturbations and apply it to $f(\mathcal{R})$ gravity models of dark energy. We show that the EoS approach is numerically stable and use it to set observational constraints on…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2018-06-18 Richard A. Battye , Boris Bolliet , Francesco Pace

The possibility of constraining the parameters of scalar field dark energy with barotropic equation of state using different available datasets is discussed. It has been found that the initial value of dark energy equation of state…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2010-12-07 B. Novosyadlyj , O. Sergijenko
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