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In this paper, we provide a probabilistic interpretation of the Volkenborn integral; this allows us to extend results by T. Kim et al about sums of Euler numbers to sums of Bernoulli numbers. We also obtain a probabilistic representation of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2012-01-19 A. Bhandari , C. Vignat

The theory of polynomials orthogonal with respect to one inner product is classical. We discuss the extension of this theory to multiple inner products. Examples include the Lam\'e and Heine-Stieltjes polynomials.

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2013-04-17 Giovanni Felder , Thomas Willwacher

Using elementary methods, we establish old and new relations between binomial coefficients, Fibonacci numbers, Lucas numbers, and more.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-10-17 Greg Dresden , Yike Li

Generalised characteristic classes are constructed for bordism cohomologies which allow a natural extension of classical genera to these bordism cohomology rings taking values in singular cohomology.

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2020-05-20 Niccolò Salvatori , Simon Scott

For the classical mind, quantum mechanics is boggling enough; nevertheless more bizarre behavior could be imagined, thereby concentrating on propositional structures (empirical logics) that transcend the quantum domain. One can also…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-01-09 Karl Svozil

A class of probability distributions is characterized via equalities in law between two order statistics shifted by independent exponential variables. An explicit formula for the quintile function of the identified family of distributions…

Probability · Mathematics 2011-07-26 M. Ahsanullah , V. B. Nevzorov , George P. Yanev

By combining the telescoping method with an algebraic relation, four classes of binomial moments are examined. Several explicit summation formulae are established.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-03-30 Marta Na Chen , Wenchang Chu

Classical probability theory supports probability measures, assigning a fixed positive real value to each event, these measures are far from satisfactory in formulating real-life occurrences. The main innovation of this paper is the…

Probability · Mathematics 2009-02-09 Yehuda Izhakian , Zur Izhakian

Statistical distribution of the primes in an arithmetic progression is considered. The estimation of prime numbers is given and combinatorial methods are used to calculate the twin primes on the available interval. The distribution and…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2019-02-28 Nurlan N. Tashatov , Alua S. Turginbayeva , Serik A. Altynbek

Following the method of combinatorial telescoping for alternating sums given by Chen, Hou and Mu, we present a combinatorial telescoping approach to partition identities on sums of positive terms. By giving a classification of the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2011-06-16 William Y. C. Chen , Daniel K. Du , Charles B. Mei

We present various constructions of sequences of polynomials satisfying the Binomial Theorem in finite characteristic based on the theory of additive polynomials. Various actions on these constructions are also presented. It is an open…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-12-11 David Goss

We consider classical and quantum algorithms which have a duality property: roughly, either the algorithm provides some nontrivial improvement over random or there exist many solutions which are significantly worse than random. This enables…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-11-13 M. B. Hastings

Description of system containing classical and quantum subsystems by means of tomographic probability distributions is considered. Evolution equation of the system states is studied.

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-04 V. N. Chernega , V. I. Man'ko

We naturally obtain some combinatorial identities finding the difference analogs of hyperbolic and trigonometric functions of order $n.$ In particular, we obtain the identities connected with the proved in the paper the addition formulas…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-07-19 Vladimir Shevelev

If an outer (multilinear) commutator identity holds in a large subgroup of a group, then it holds also in a large characteristic subgroup. Similar assertions are valid for algebras and their ideals or subspaces. Varying the meaning of the…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2010-09-01 Evgenii I. Khukhro , Anton A. Klyachko , Natalia Yu. Makarenko , Yulia B. Melnikova

We extend the Reed Dawson identity for Knuth's old sum with a complex parameter, and we offer two separate hypergeometric series-based proofs of this generalization, and we apply this generalization to introduce binomial-harmonic sum…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-05-13 Arjun K. Rathie , John M. Campbell

We present here a probabilistic approach to the generation of new polynomials in two discrete variables. This extends our earlier work on the 'classical' orthogonal polynomials in a previously unexplored direction, resulting in the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2008-12-22 Michael R. Hoare , Mizan Rahman

We consider a new identity involving integrals and sums of Bessel functions. The identity provides new ways to evaluate integrals of products of two Bessel functions. The identity is remarkably simple and powerful since the summand and…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2014-08-20 Diego E. Dominici , Peter M. W. Gill , Taweetham Limpanuparb

The classical hypergeometric summation theorems are exploited to derive several striking identities on harmonic numbers including those discovered recently by Paule and Schneider (2003).

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Wenchang Chu , Livia De Donno

We investigate different approaches to transform a given binomial into a monomial via blowing up appropriate centers. In particular, we develop explicit implementations in {\sc Singular}, which allow to make a comparison on the basis of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-10-05 Sabrina Alexandra Gaube , Bernd Schober
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