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Let $X$ be a completely regular space. For a non-vanishing self-adjoint Banach subalgebra $H$ of $C_B(X)$ which has local units we construct the spectrum $\mathfrak{sp}(H)$ of $H$ as an open subspace of the Stone-Cech compactification of…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2017-06-19 M. Farhadi , M. R. Koushesh

It is proved that a commutative algebra $A$ of operators on a reflexive real Banach space has an invariant subspace if each operator $T\in A$ satisfies the condition $$\|1- \varepsilon T^2\|_e \le 1 + o(\varepsilon) \text{ when }…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-09-23 V. I. Lomonosov , V. S. Shulman

For a bounded function $f$ from the unit sphere of a closed subspace $X$ of a Banach space $Y$, we study when the closed convex hull of its spatial numerical range $W(f)$ is equal to its intrinsic numerical range $V(f)$. We show that for…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Miguel Martin , Javier Meri , Rafael Paya

There exists a real hereditarily indecomposable Banach space $X$ such that the quotient space $L(X)/S(X)$ by strictly singular operators is isomorphic to the complex field (resp. to the quaternionic division algebra). Up to isomorphism, the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Valentin Ferenczi

We construct a Hereditarily Indecomposable Banach space $\eqs_d$ with a Schauder basis \seq{e}{n} on which there exist strictly singular non-compact diagonal operators. Moreover, the space $\mc{L}_{\diag}(\eqs_d)$ of diagonal operators with…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2008-07-16 Spiros A. Argyros , Irene Deliyanni , Andreas G. Tolias

A Hereditarily Indecomposable asymptotic $\ell_2$ Banach space is constructed. The existence of such a space answers a question of B. Maurey and verifies a conjecture of W.T. Gowers.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2007-05-23 G. Androulakis , K. Beanland

If $T$ is a bounded linear operator acting on an infinite-dimensional Banach space $X$, we say that a closed subspace $Y$ of $X$ of both infinite dimension and codimension is an almost-invariant halfspace (AIHS) under $T$ whenever…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2016-08-02 Adi Tcaciuc , Ben Wallis

We prove that every lattice homomorphism acting on a Banach space $\mathcal{X}$ with the lattice structure given by an unconditional basis has a non-trivial closed invariant subspace. In fact, it has a non-trivial closed invariant ideal,…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-05-05 Eva A. Gallardo-Gutiérrez , Javier González-Doña , Pedro Tradacete

We furnish a simple way of constructing an unbounded closed linear operator in a complex Banach space, whose spectrum is an arbitrary nonempty closed, in particular compact, subset of the complex plane.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2021-07-26 Marat V. Markin

In this paper, we study the descriptive complexity of some inevitable classes of Banach spaces. Precisely, as shown in [Go], every Banach space either contains a hereditarily indecomposable subspace or an unconditional basis, and, as shown…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2016-12-23 Bruno de Mendonça Braga

It is shown that if the Deddens algebra ${\mathcal D}_T$ associated with a quasinilpotent operator $T$ on a complex Banach space is closed and localizing then $T$ has a nontrivial closed hyperinvariant subspace.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2014-03-21 Miguel Lacruz

We introduce and study the following modified version of the Invariant Subspace Problem: whether every operator T on a Banach space has an almost invariant half-space, that is, a subspace Y of infinite dimension and infinite codimension…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2009-01-08 George Androulakis , Alexey I. Popov , Adi Tcaciuc , Vladimir G. Troitsky

A family is constructed of cardinality equal to the continuum, whose members are totally incomparable, reflexive, hereditarily indecomposable Banach spaces.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Ioannis Gasparis

It is shown that variants of the HI methods could yield objects closely connected to the classical Banach spaces. Thus we present a new $c_0$ saturated space, denoted as $\mathfrak{X}_0$, with rather tight structure. The space…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2010-12-14 Spiros A. Argyros , Giorgos Petsoulas

The invariant subspace problem (ISP) is a well known unsolved problem in funtional analysis. While many partial results are known, the general case for complex, infinite dimensional separable Hilbert spaces is still open. It has been shown…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2021-08-26 Manuel Norman

If a Banach space has an unconditional basis it either contains a continuum of non isomorphic subspaces or is isomorphic to its square and hyperplanes and satisfies other regularity properties. An HI Banach space contains a continuum of non…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2014-02-25 Valentin Ferenczi , Christian Rosendal

If $X$ is a separable infinite dimensional Banach space, we construct a bounded and linear operator $R$ on $X$ such that $$ A_R=\{x \in X, \|R^tx\| \rightarrow \infty\} $$ is not dense and has non empty interior with the additional property…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2012-04-11 Jean-Matthieu Augé

Hereditarily indecomposable Banach spaces may have density at most continuum (Plichko-Yost, Argyros-Tolias). In this paper we show that this cannot be proved for indecomposable Banach spaces. We provide the first example of an…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2012-01-18 Piotr Koszmider

A Banach space $X$ is called subprojective if any of its infinite dimensional subspaces $Y$ contains a further infinite dimensional subspace complemented in $X$. This paper is devoted to systematic study of subprojectivity. We examine the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2014-01-20 Timur Oikhberg , Eugeniu Spinu

Given a natural number $k \geq 2$, we construct a hereditarily indecomposable, $\mathscr{L}_{\infty}$ space, $X_k$ with dual isomorphic to $\ell_1$. We exhibit a non-compact, strictly singular operator $S$ on $X_k$, with the property that…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2014-02-26 Matthew Tarbard