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A four-parameter class of exact asymptotically flat solutions of the Einstein-Maxwell equations involving only rational functions is presented. It is able to describe the exterior field of a slowly or rapidly rotating neutron star with…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-12-30 Vladimir S. Manko , Eckehard W. Mielke , José D. Sanabria-Gómez

We solve the Einstein-Maxwell-Klein-Gordon system of equations and derive a compact, static axially symmetric magnetized object which is electrically neutral and made of two complex massive charged scalar fields. We describe several…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-11-23 Víctor Jaramillo , Darío Núñez

We investigate the effects of the purely toroidal magnetic field on the equilibrium structures of the relativistic stars. The master equations for obtaining equilibrium solutions of relativistic rotating stars containing purely toroidal…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Kenta Kiuchi , Shijun Yoshida

We present two solution-generating techniques, which are direct generalizations of certain Ehlers-Harrison transformations in the Ernst formalism, while adapted to work in presence of an anisotropic fluid source with axial symmetry. Based…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-05-14 Cristian Stelea , Marina-Aura Dariescu , Ciprian Dariescu

The Einstein-Maxwell equations with anisotropic pressures and electromagnetic field are studied with a polytropic equation of state. New exact solutions to the field equations are generated in terms of elementary functions. Special cases of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-17 P. Mafa Takisa , S. D. Maharaj

We present three-dimensional solutions of the magnetohydrostatic equations in the co-rotating frame of reference outside a magnetized rigidly rotating cylinder. We make no symmetry assumption for the magnetic field, but to be able to make…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-30 Thomas Neukirch

A previously published analytical magnetohydrodynamic model for the local interstellar magnetic field in the vicinity of the heliopause (R\"oken et al. 2015) is extended from incompressible to compressible, yet predominantly subsonic flow,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-04-05 J. Kleimann , C. Röken , H. Fichtner

Some very interesting solutions of the field equations of Einstein's general theory of relativity have been constructed in the framework of nonlinear electrodynamics. In particular, magnetically charged black hole solutions in the framework…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-04-12 Askar Ali , Khalid Saifullah

The nonlinear dynamics of axisymmetric, as well as helical, frozen-in vortex structures is investigated by the Hamiltonian method in the framework of ideal incompressible electron magnetohydrodynamics. For description of current-sheet…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 V. P. Ruban

In this study, we develop a simplified magnetofluid model in the framework of GRMHD. We consider an ideal, adiabatic fluid composed of two components, ions and electrons, having a constant ratio between their temperatures. The flows are…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-01-26 Yehui Hou , Zhenyu Zhang , Minyong Guo , Bin Chen

We use the model approach to the description of spherical gravitating static fluid ball with an electric charge in general relativity. The metric is written in Bondi's coordinates. The total energy-momentum tensor (EMT) is chosen as a sum…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-12-30 Alexandre M. Baranov , Zakhar V. Vlasov

The notion of a compact object immune to the horizon problem and comprising an anisotropic inhomogeneous fluid with a specific radial pressure behavior, i.e. the gravastar, is extended by introducing an electrically charged component.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-01-16 Dubravko Horvat , Sasa Ilijic , Anja Marunovic

We find two new classes of exact solutions for the Einstein-Maxwell equations. The solutions are obtained by considering charged anisotropic matter with a linear equation of state consistent with quark stars. The field equations are…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-12-30 S. D. Maharaj , J. M. Sunzu , S. Ray

We obtain a new class of exact solutions for the Einstein-Maxwell system in static spherically symmetric charged star in (2+1)-dimensional gravity. In order to obtain the analytical solutions we treat the matter distribution anisotropic in…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-22 Ayan Banerjee , Farook Rahaman , Tanuka Chattopadhyay

Relativistic stars are endowed with intense electromagnetic fields but are also subject to oscillations of various types. We here investigate the impact that oscillations have on the electric and magnetic fields external to a relativistic…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-10 Luciano Rezzolla , Bobomurat J. Ahmedov

A magnetar's magnetosphere gradually evolves by the injection of energy and helicity from the interior. Axisymmetric static solutions for a relativistic force-free magnetosphere with a power-law current model are numerically obtained. They…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-02-07 Yasufumi Kojima , Satoki Okamoto

We present an analytical model for describing highly relativistic acceleration of magnetically driven jets, within the framework of ideal MHD for cold, stationary and axisymmetric outflows. Our novel procedure is to treat the wind equation…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-30 Akira Tomimatsu , Masaaki Takahashi

In this paper a new method is derived for constructing electromagnetic surface sources for stationary axisymmetric electrovac spacetimes endowed with non-smooth or even discontinuous Ernst potentials. This can be viewed as a generalization…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-08-31 L. Fernandez-Jambrina

A model of nonlinear electrodynamics is proposed and investigated in general relativity. We consider the magnetic black hole and find a regular solution which gives corrections into the Reissner-Nordstr\"{o}m solution. At…

General Physics · Physics 2018-03-07 S. I. Kruglov

Magnetic fields play a crucial role in many astrophysical scenarios and, in particular, are of paramount importance in the emission mechanism and evolution of Neutron Stars (NSs). To understand the role of the magnetic field in compact…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-18 A. G. Pili , N. Bucciantini , L. Del Zanna