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The relative entropy and chi-squared divergence are fundamental divergence measures in information theory and statistics. This paper is focused on a study of integral relations between the two divergences, the implications of these…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2020-06-24 Tomohiro Nishiyama , Igal Sason

We derive scaling limit results for the Random Hopping Dynamics for the cascading two-level GREM at low temperature at extreme time scales. It is known that in the cascading regime there are two static critical temperatures. We show that…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-01-29 Luiz Renato Fontes , Véronique Gayrard

We present an experimental and numerical study of missing-level statistics of chaotic three-dimensional microwave cavities. The nearest-neighbor spacing distribution, the spectral rigidity, and the power spectrum of level fluctuations were…

Classical Physics · Physics 2018-10-29 Vitalii Yunko , Małgorzata Białous , Szymon Bauch , Michał Ławniczak , Leszek Sirko

We calculate the chiral and thermal susceptibilities for two confining Dyson-Schwinger equation models of QCD with two light flavours, a quantitative analysis of which yields the critical exponents, beta and delta, that characterise the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 D. Blaschke , A. Hoell , C. D. Roberts , S. Schmidt

In this paper we consider the uniformity testing problem for high-dimensional discrete distributions (multinomials) under sparse alternatives. More precisely, we derive sharp detection thresholds for testing, based on $n$ samples, whether a…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2022-02-17 Bhaswar B. Bhattacharya , Rajarshi Mukherjee

Determining light shift in Raman-Ramsey interference is important for the development of atomic frequency standards based on a vapor cell. We have accurately calculated light shift in Raman-Ramsey interference using the density-matrix…

Optics · Physics 2015-06-23 G. S. Pati , Z. Warren , N. Yu , M. S. Shahriar

New physics contributions to B_s-\bar{B}_s mixing can be parametrized by the size (r_s^2) and the phase (2\theta_s) of the total mixing amplitude relative to the Standard Model amplitude. The phase has so far been unconstrained. We first…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-03-23 Yuval Grossman , Yosef Nir , Guy Raz

A noncentral chi-square density is log-concave if the degree of freedom is nu>=2. We complement this known result by showing that, for each 0<nu<2, there exists lambda_nu>0 such that the chi-square with nu degrees of freedom and…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2011-06-28 Yaming Yu

A liquid droplet is fragmented by a sudden pressurized-gas blow, and the resulting droplets, adhered to the window of a flatbed scanner, are counted and sized by computerized means. The use of a scanner plus image recognition software…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 Cristian F. Moukarzel , Silvia F. Fernandez-Sabido , J. C. Ruiz-Suarez

We calculate the chi**2 of various NN potential models with respect to the pp scattering data. We find that only the potential models which were explicitly fitted to the pp data give a reasonable description of these data. Most models give…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 Vincent Stoks , J. J. de Swart

Using group theoretical and numerical methods we have calculated the exact energy spectrum of the two-dimensional Hubbard model on square lattices with four electrons for a wide range of the interaction strength. All known symmetries, i.e.\…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Henrik Bruus , Jean-Christian Angles d'Auriac

We study the pure and random-bond versions of the square lattice ferromagnetic Blume-Capel model, in both the first-order and second-order phase transition regimes of the pure model. Phase transition temperatures, thermal and magnetic…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-03-01 A. Malakis , A. Nihat Berker , I. A. Hadjiagapiou , N. G. Fytas

In this paper, we consider a singular limit problem for a diffuse interface model for two immiscible compressible viscous fluids. Via a relative entropy method, we obtain a convergence result for the low Mach number limit to a corresponding…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-11-15 Helmut Abels , Yadong Liu , Šárka Nečasová

We work in a model where all CP violating phenomena have a common source. CP is spontaneously broken at a large scale $V$ through the phase of a complex singlet scalar. An additional $SU(2)_L$ singlet vector-like down-type quark relates…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-18 Biswajit Adhikary

Extending the argument of Ref.\citen{[4]} to the long-range spectral statistics of classically integrable quantum systems, we examine the level number variance, spectral rigidity and two-level cluster function. These observables are…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-11 H. Makino , S. Tasaki

The nearest level spacing distribution $P_c(s)$ of $d$-dimensional disordered models ($d=1$ and 2) with long-range random hopping amplitudes is investigated numerically at criticality. We focus on both the weak ($b^d \gg 1$) and the strong…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-05-23 E. Cuevas

We apply the variational method to obtain the universal and analytical lower bounds for parameter precision in some noisy systems. We first derive a lower bound for phase precision in lossy optical interferometry at non-zero temperature.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-01-13 Yang Gao , Rumin Wang

The spectral fluctuations of complex quantum systems, in appropriate limit, are known to be consistent with that obtained from random matrices. However, this relation between the spectral fluctuations of physical systems and random matrices…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-09-16 S. Harshini Tekur , M. S. Santhanam

In this paper, we study second order fluctuations for the size of the range of a critical branching random walk (BRW) in $\mathbb Z^d$. We consider the BRW with geometric offspring indexed by the Kesten tree, and show that the size of its…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-11-26 Tianyi Bai , Yueyun Hu

We have studied a walk in a one-dimensional virtual space corresponding to an extended version of the three-state BChS model of opinion formation, originally proposed in Physica A {\bf 391}, 3257 (2012), in which the agents are located on a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-09-17 Kathakali Biswas , Parongama Sen
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