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We define Wick-rotations by considering pseudo-Riemannian manifolds as real slices of a holomorphic Riemannian manifold. From a frame bundle viewpoint Wick-rotations between different pseudo-Riemannian spaces can then be studied through…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-03-14 Christer Helleland , Sigbjorn Hervik

Recall that the moduli space of smooth (that is, stable) cubic curves is isomorphic to the quotient of the upper half plane by the group of fractional linear transformations with integer coefficients. We establish a similar result for…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Daniel Allcock , James A. Carlson , Domingo Toledo

Boole polynomials play an important role in the area of number theory, algebra and umbral calculus. In this paper, we investigate some properties of Boole polynomials and consider Witt-type formulas for the Boole numbers and polynomials.…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-10-31 Dae San Kim , Taekyun Kim

It is well known that knots are countable in ordinary knot theory. Recently, knots {\it with intersections} have raised a certain interest, and have been found to have physical applications. We point out that such knots --equivalence…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-28 Norbert Grot , Carlo Rovelli

We survey recent developments and open problems about extremal effective divisors and higher codimension cycles in moduli spaces of curves.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-11-03 Dawei Chen

A projective hypersurface is nodal if it does not have singularities worse than simple nodes. We calculate the rational cohomology of the spaces of equations of nodal cubic and quartic plane curves and also nodal cubic surfaces in the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-07-19 A. S. Berdnikov , A. G. Gorinov , N. S. Konovalov

In this article we review the question of constructing geometric quotients of actions of linear algebraic groups on irreducible varieties over algebraically closed fields of characteristic zero, in the spirit of Mumford's geometric…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-10-19 Gergely Bérczi , Brent Doran , Thomas Hawes , Frances Kirwan

We study the birational geometry of some moduli spaces of abelian varieties with extra structure: in particular, with a symmetric theta structure and an odd theta characteristic. For a $(d_1,d_2)$-polarized abelian surface, we show how the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-06-13 Michele Bolognesi , Alex Massarenti

This paper surveys some applications of moduli theory to issues concerning the distribution of rational points on algebraic varieties. It will appear on the proceedings of the Fano Conference.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Lucia Caporaso

We construct a converging geometric iterated function system on the moduli space of ordered triangles, for which the involved functions have geometric meanings and contain a non-contraction map under the natural metric.

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-05-09 Jiajun Wang , Ying Zhang

In this article, we solve the problem of constructing moduli spaces of semistable principal bundles (and singular versions of them) over smooth projective varieties over algebraically closed ground fields of positive characteristic.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2008-09-17 T. L. G'omez , A. Langer , A. H. W. Schmitt , I. Sols

The main objective of this paper is to give a summary of our recent work on recursion formulae for intersection numbers on moduli spaces of curves and their applications. We also present a conjectural relation between tautological rings and…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-03-24 Kefeng Liu , Hao Xu

The purpose of this paper is twofold. First, we survey known results about theta dualities on moduli spaces of sheaves on curves and surfaces. Secondly, we establish new such dualities in the surface case. Among others, the case of elliptic…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2008-02-26 Alina Marian , Dragos Oprea

We use an equivariant version of the localization formula of Jeffrey and Kirwan to prove a formula for virtual invariants $(\text{DT}$, $\chi_y$, $\text{Ell})$ of critical loci in quotients of linear spaces by actions of reductive algebraic…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-11-14 Riccardo Ontani

When the geometric invariant theory and the Baily-Borel theory both apply to a moduli space, the two resulting compactifications do not necessarily coincide. They usually differ by a birational transformation in terms of an arrangement, for…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-09-30 Dali Shen

In our work we investigate quotient structures and quotient spaces of a space of orderings arising from subgroups of index two. We provide necessary and sufficient conditions for a quotient structure to be a quotient space that, among other…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2016-04-26 Pawel Gladki , Murray Marshall

We give a moduli interpretation to the quotient of (nondegenerate) binary cubic forms with respect to the natural $\text{GL}_2$-action on the variables. In particular, we show that these $\text{GL}_2$ orbits are in bijection with pairs of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-04-01 Rajesh S. Kulkarni , Charlotte Ure

A $\textit{portrait}$ $\mathcal{P}$ on $\mathbb{P}^N$ is a pair of finite point sets $Y\subseteq{X}\subset\mathbb{P}^N$, a map $Y\to X$, and an assignment of weights to the points in $Y$. We construct a parameter space…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-10-21 John R. Doyle , Joseph H. Silverman

We study birational geometry of the moduli space of stable sheaves on a quadric surface with Hilbert polynomial $5m + 1$ and $c_{1} = (2, 3)$. We describe a birational map between the moduli space and a projective bundle over a Grassmannian…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-03-02 Kiryong Chung , Han-Bom Moon

The Hilbert scheme of point modules was introduced by Artin-Tate-Van den Bergh to study non-commutative graded algebras. The key tool is the construction of a map from the algebra to a twisted ring on this Hilbert scheme. In this paper, we…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2010-12-17 Daniel Chan
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