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We investigate a controversial issue on the measure of CP violation in strong in teractions. In the presence of nontrivial topological gauge configurations, the $\theta$-term in QCD has a profound effect: it breaks the CP symmetry. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-01 Zheng Huang

We consider CP violating effects in the decays $\tau\rightarrow (3\pi)\nu_\tau$ where both the ${\rm J}^{\rm P}=1^+$ resonance, $a_1$, and ${\rm J}^{\rm P}=0^-$ resonance, $\pi^\prime$, can contribute. The interference between the $a_1$ and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-25 S. Y. Choi , K. Hagiwara , M. Tanabashi

We consider the phenomenology of CP violation in a color-octet extended scalar sector for t\bar{t} production and decay at the LHC. In particular we study the effect of the two neutral color-octet scalars S_I and S_R that occur in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-01-31 Xiao-Gang He , German Valencia , Hiroshi Yokoya

We study effects of CP violation in an associated production of a charged Higgs boson and a top quark at the LHC: $pp \to tH^\pm +X$. We calculate the CP violating asymmetry between the total cross section for $H^+$ and $H^-$ production at…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-12-19 Ekaterina Christova , Helmut Eberl , Elena Ginina

Vacuum alignment in technicolor models provides an attractive origin for the quarks' CP violation and, possibly, a natural solution for the strong-CP problem of QCD. We discuss these topics in this paper. Then we apply them to determine…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Adam Martin , Kenneth Lane

By studying the effective potential of the MSSM at finite temperature, we find that CP can be spontaneously broken in the intermediate region between the symmetric and broken phases separated by the bubble wall created at the phase…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 K. Funakubo , A. Kakuto , S. Otsuki , F. Toyoda

We re-examine direct CP violation in the quasi-two-body $D\to V\!P$ decays and study CP asymmetries in three-body $D$ decays proceeding through intermediate vector resonances within the framework of the topological amplitude approach for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-09-07 Hai-Yang Cheng , Cheng-Wei Chiang

We present an explicit computation of the CP asymmetry in scattering processes involving the heavy right-handed neutrinos of the type I seesaw framework and the Standard Model gauge bosons. Compared to CP violation in two--body decays and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-03-07 Chee Sheng Fong , M. C. Gonzalez-Garcia , J. Racker

We investigate direct detection signatures of dark matter particles interacting with quarks via a light spin-0 mediator with general CP phases. Since tree-level scattering may be strongly suppressed in the non-relativistic limit, loop…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-05-31 Fatih Ertas , Felix Kahlhoefer

We study the possibilities of spontaneous CP violation in the Next-to-Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model with an extra singlet tadpole term in the scalar potential. We calculate the Higgs boson masses and couplings with radiative…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Cyril Hugonie , Jorge C. Romao , Ana M. Teixeira

In ordinary QCD with light, degenerate, fundamental flavors, $CP$ symmetry is spontaneously broken at $\theta=\pi$, and domain wall solutions connecting the vacua can be constructed in chiral perturbation theory. In some cases the breaking…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-04-11 Patrick Draper

Simply based on CP arguments, we argue against a Standard Model explanation of the baryon asymmetry of the universe in the presence of a first order phase transition. A CP-asymmetry is found in the reflection coefficients of quarks hitting…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 M. B. Gavela , P. Hernández , J. Orloff , O. Pène

We study the realization of spontaneous CP violation through moduli stabilization. In modular flavor models, the source of CP violation is the vacuum expectation values of the complex structure moduli of toroidal compact space. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-09-10 Tetsutaro Higaki , Tatsuo Kobayashi , Kaito Nasu , Hajime Otsuka

The salient features of CP-violating interactions in the standard electroweak theory and in a few of its popular extensions are discussed. Moreover a brief overview is given on the status and prospects of searches for CP non-conservation…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 W. Bernreuther

We investigate possibilities for dynamical P-parity violation in dense baryon matter in the framework of effective quark models. Dynamical P-parity violation can appear in models with at least two scalar and two pseudoscalar fields, where…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 S. S. Afonin , A. A. Andrianov , V. A. Andrianov , D. Espriu

In order to observe a signal of possible CP violation in top-quark couplings, we study top-quark production and decay under the conditions of the Tevatron upgrade. Transverse energy asymmetries sensitive to CP violation are defined.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 B. Grzadkowski , B. Lampe , K. J. Abraham

We propose a minimal set of weak-basis invariants in an extension of the SM where one up-type isosinglet vector-like quark is introduced, which allows us to obtain all the physical content of the CKM matrix. We present CP-odd invariants of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-05-22 Francisco Albergaria , G. C. Branco , José Filipe Bastos , J. I. Silva-Marcos

We examine the possibility of extracting CP-violating terms in the decay K0 -> Pi0 e+ e- by studying the time evolution of a K0 beam. We focus on the interference region and search for clear effects. We find that experiments which average…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-01 Gerhard O. Koehler , Emmanuel A. Paschos

The likelihood of a sizable, direct CP-violating asymmetry in the decays $B^\mp\to K^\mp\eta$, is calculated within the framework of the model which originally predicted a sizeable asymmetry in $\pi^\mp\eta(\eta')$. It is shown in a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 Saul Barshay , Georg Kreyerhoff

The direct CP-violations in $SU(2)_{L}\times SU(2)_{R} \times U(1)$ model and two-Higgs doublet extension of the standard model for $b \to d\gamma$ and $b \to s\gamma$ decays are investigated. The calculated value of CP-asymmetry for these…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 H. M. Asatrian , G. K. Yeghiyan , A. N. Ioannissian