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Related papers: Three-dimensional Hydrodynamic Instabilities in St…

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We present the first complete 3-dimensional simulations of the core-collapse of a massive star from the onset of collapse to the resultant supernova explosion. We compare the structure of the convective instabilities that occur in…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 C. L. Fryer , M. S. Warren

Within the framework of non-local time-dependent stellar convection theory, we study in detail the effect of turbulent anisotropy on stellar pulsation stability. The results show that anisotropy has no substantial influence on pulsation…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-08-30 C. Zhang , L. Deng , D. R. Xiong

We present 3D smoothed particle hydrodynamics simulations of the collapse of clumps formed through gravitational instability in the outer part of a protoplanetary disc. The initial conditions are taken directly from a global disc…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-11 M. Galvagni , T. Hayfield , A. C. Boley , L. Mayer , R. Roskar , P. Saha

Stability of self-similar solutions for gravitational collapse is an important problem to be investigated from the perspectives of their nature as an attractor, critical phenomena and instability of a naked singularity. In this paper we…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Eiji Mitsuda , Akira Tomimatsu

The process of uniform supernovae explosions (SNe) is well investigated for all their types. However, observational data suggests that the SNe could be not spherically-symmetric. Modern multi-dimensional simulations of SNe demonstrate…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-02-16 I. Kalashnikov , A. Baranov , P. Chardonnet , V. Chechetkin , A. Filina

Advances in our understanding and the modeling of stellar core-collapse and supernova explosions over the past 15 years are reviewed, concentrating on the evolution of hydrodynamical simulations, the description of weak interactions and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 H. -Th. Janka , K. Langanke , A. Marek , G. Martinez-Pinedo , B. Mueller

We use time-dependent, axisymmetric, hydrodynamic simulations to study the linear stability of the stalled, spherical accretion shock that arises in the post-bounce phase of core-collapse supernovae. We show that this accretion shock is…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 John M. Blondin , Anthony Mezzacappa

Molecular gas disks are generally Toomre stable ($Q_T>$1) and yet clearly gravitationally unstable to structure formation as evidenced by the existence of molecular clouds and ongoing star formation. This paper adopts a 3D perspective to…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-10-12 Sharon E. Meidt

A review is given of some well-known and some recent results for two- and three-dimensional (2D and 3D) solitons, with emphasis on states carrying embedded vorticity. Unlike typically stable 1D solitons, 2D and 3D ones are vulnerable to…

Optics · Physics 2019-09-04 Boris A. Malomed

Fragmentation of rotating gaseous systems via gravitational instability is believed to be a crucial mechanism in several astrophysical processes, such as formation of planets in protostellar discs, of molecular clouds in galactic discs, and…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-11-30 Carlo Nipoti

The generalized hydrodynamic (GHD) approach has been extremely successful in describing the out-of-equilibrium properties of a great variety of integrable many-body quantum systems. It naturally extracts the large-scale dynamical degrees of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-08-30 Olalla A. Castro-Alvaredo , Cecilia De Fazio , Benjamin Doyon , Francesco Ravanini

Goal of the presented research is to construct simplified model of the core-halo structures in binary systems. Examples are provided by Thorne-Zytkov objects, hot Jupiters, protoplanets with large moons, red supergiants in binaries and…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-09-02 A. Odrzywolek

Gravitational instabilities (GIs) are spiral distortions in a self-gravitating disk that appear wherever the local surface density and temperature become favorable for their growth. The restructuring of the disk as it becomes unstable, the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Annie C. Mejia

We perform a series of simplified numerical experiments to explore how rotation impacts on the three-dimensional (3D) hydrodynamics of core-collapse supernovae. For the sake of our systematic study, we employ a light-bulb scheme to trigger…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-19 Ko Nakamura , Takami Kuroda , Tomoya Takiwaki , Kei Kotake

We have performed fully 3D simulations of the collapse of molecular cloud cores which obey the logatropic equation of state. By following the collapse of these cores from states of near hydrodynamic equilibrium, we are able to produce…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. A. Reid , R. E. Pudritz , J. Wadsley

Planet formation scenarios can be constrained by the ratio of the gaseous envelope mass relative to the solid core mass in the observed exoplanet populations. One-dimensional calculations find a critical (maximal) core mass for quasi-static…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2019-10-16 William Béthune

We discuss the stability and construct dynamical configurations describing the gravitational collapse of unstable neutron stars with realistic equations of state compatible with the recent LIGO-Virgo constraints. Unlike other works that…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-06-17 J. M. Z. Pretel , M. F. A. da Silva

We simulate the early stages of the evolution of turbulent, virialized, high-mass protostellar cores, with primary attention to how cores fragment, and whether they form a small or large number of protostars. Our simulations use the Orion…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Mark R. Krumholz , Richard I. Klein , Christopher F. McKee

We discuss the possibility that astrophysical accretion disks are dynamically unstable to non-axisymmetric disturbances with characteristic scales much smaller than the vertical scale height. The instability is studied using three methods:…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 B. Dubrulle , L. Marié , Ch. Normand , D. Richard , F. Hersant , J. -P. Zahn

We complete previous investigations on the thermodynamics of self-gravitating systems by studying the grand canonical, grand microcanonical and isobaric ensembles. We also discuss the stability of polytropic spheres in the light of a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 P. H. Chavanis