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Recent results on pion physics from lattice QCD are reviewed. We discuss quark mass dependences of pion mass and decay constant and compare them with the predictions from chiral perturbation theory. In particular we focus on the convergence…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2014-11-20 Sinya Aoki

We consider the quark-meson-model in a finite three-dimensional volume using the Schwinger proper-time renormalization group. We derive and solve the flow equations for finite volume in local potential approximation. In order to break…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 J. Braun , B. Klein , H. -J. Pirner

We compute the overlap Dirac spectrum on three gauge ensembles generated using $2+1$-flavor domain wall fermions. The three ensembles have different lattice spacings and two of them have quark masses tuned to the physical point. The…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2024-11-13 Jian Liang , Andrei Alexandru , Yu-Jiang Bi , Terrence Draper , Keh-Fei Liu , Yi-Bo Yang

We present the results of our computation of the chiral condensate with $N_f=2$ and $N_f=2+1+1$ flavours of maximally twisted mass fermions. The condensate is determined from the Dirac operator spectrum, applying the spectral projector…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2013-12-20 Krzysztof Cichy , Elena Garcia-Ramos , Karl Jansen

We report our calculation of the pion decay constant $f_\pi$, the axial renormalization constant $Z_A$, and the quenched chiral logarithms from the overlap fermions. The calculation is done on a quenched $20^4$ lattice at $a=0.148$ fm using…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 S. J. Dong , T. Draper , I. Horvath , F. X. Lee , J. B. Zhang

Mixed dimensional theories have been used to describe condensed matter systems where fermions are constrained to a plane while the gauge fields they interact with remain four-dimensional. Here we investigate dynamical breaking of chiral…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-09-21 Juan Angel Casimiro Olivares , Luis Albino , Ana Julia Mizher , Alfredo Raya

A distinctive feature of the presence of spontaneous chiral symmetry breaking in QCD is the condensation of low modes of the Dirac operator near the origin. The rate of condensation must be equal to the slope of (Mpi^2 Fpi^2)/2 with respect…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-25 Georg P. Engel , Leonardo Giusti , Stefano Lottini , Rainer Sommer

We calculate the large-volume and small-mass dependences of the quark condensate in quenched QCD using Neuberger's operator. We find good agreement with the predictions of quenched chiral perturbation theory, enabling a determination of the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-06-25 Pilar Hernandez , Karl Jansen , Laurent Lellouch

An outstanding problem in the study of possible kaon condensation is the striking discrepancy between the results of chiral perturbation theory and those of the PCAC-plus-current-algebra approach. I discuss here what causes this discrepancy…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Kuniharu Kubodera

We present results from quenched spectroscopy calculations with the parametrized fixed-point and the chirally improved Dirac operators. Both these operators are approximate solutions of the Ginsparg-Wilson equation and have good chiral…

Chiral perturbation theory is utilized to construct the renormalized magnetic masses and decay constants of the meson octet at next-to-leading order. While the neutral pion mass decreases identically to two-flavor chiral perturbation…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-05-20 Prabal Adhikari

The Baxter 8-vertex model is equivalent to a particular lattice formulation of a self-interacting, massive Dirac fermion theory. In the time-continuum limit, the lattice Hamiltonian (XYZ spin chain) can be explicitly transformed to a…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-31 Ivan Horvath , Harry B. Thacker

We investigate hadronic unquenching effects in light quarks and mesons. Within the non-perturbative continuum framework of Schwinger-Dyson and Bethe-Salpeter equations we quantify the strength of the back reaction of the pion onto the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Christian S. Fischer , Dominik Nickel , Jochen Wambach

We compute the scattering amplitude for pion scattering in Wilson chiral perturbation theory for two degenerate quark flavors. We consider two different regimes where the quark mass m is of order (i) a\Lambda_QCD^2 and (ii)…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-04-13 Sinya Aoki , Oliver Bar , Benedikt Biedermann

We present and discuss a systematic calculation, based on two-loop chiral perturbation theory, of the pion-nuclear s-wave optical potential. A proper treatment of the explicit energy dependence of the off-shell pion self-energy together…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 E. E. Kolomeitsev , N. Kaiser , W. Weise

Light constituent quark masses and the corresponding dynamical quark masses are determined by data, the quark-level linear sigma model, and infrared QCD. This allows to define effective nonstrange and strange current quark masses, which…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Michael D. Scadron , Frieder Kleefeld , George Rupp

We apply the topology conserving gauge action proposed by Luescher to the four-dimensional lattice QCD simulation in the quenched approximation. With this gauge action the topological charge is stabilized along the hybrid Monte Carlo…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-11 H. Fukaya , S. Hashimoto , T. Hirohashi , K. Ogawa , T. Onogi

A Ginsparg-Wilson Relation (GWR) is obtained in the presence of chiral symmetry breaking terms. It leads to the PCAC relation as well as an anomaly relation on the lattice. For general fermions, the deviation from the exact GWR is getting…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 Minoru Koseki , Hiroto So , Naoya Ukita

The chiral expansion of nucleon properties such as mass, magnetic moment, and magnetic polarizability are investigated in the framework of chiral perturbation theory, with and without the heavy-baryon expansion. The analysis makes use of a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-21 J. M. M. Hall , V. Pascalutsa

We construct the chiral effective Lagrangian for two lattice theories: one with Wilson fermions and the other with Wilson sea fermions and Ginsparg-Wilson valence fermions. For each of these theories we construct the Symanzik action through…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2011-05-05 Oliver Baer , Gautam Rupak , Noam Shoresh