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Simultaneous vibration control and energy harvesting of vehicle suspensions has attracted great research interests over the past decades. However, existing frameworks tradeoff suspension performance for energy recovery and are only…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-05-13 Kaian Chen , Zhaojian Li , Wei-Che Tai , Kai Wu , Yan Wang

The fabrication and performances of cantilevered probes with reduced parasitic capacitance starting from a commercial Si3N4 cantilever chip is presented. Nanomachining and metal deposition induced by focused ion beam techniques were…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-11 P. Pingue , V. Piazza , P. Baschieri , C. Ascoli , C. Menozzi , A. Alessandrini , P. Facci

Conventional systems for motion context detection rely on batteries to provide the energy required for sampling a motion sensor. Batteries, however, have limited capacity and, once depleted, have to be replaced or recharged. Kinetic Energy…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-02-13 Muhammad Moid Sandhu , Kai Geissdoerfer , Sara Khalifa , Raja Jurdak , Marius Portmann , Brano Kusy

We analyse a device aimed at the conversion of heat into electrical energy, based on a closed cycle in which a distiller generates two solutions at different concentrations, and an electrochemical cell consumes the concentration difference,…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2022-09-14 Andrea Carati , Massimo Marino , Doriano Brogioli

Wearable devices that integrate multiple sensors, processors, and communication technologies have the potential to transform mobile health for remote monitoring of health parameters. However, the small form factor of the wearable devices…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-01-21 Dina Hussein , Ganapati Bhat , Janardhan Rao Doppa

We probe the potential for intelligent intervention to enhance the power output of energy harvesters. We investigate general principles and a case study: a bi-resonant piezo electric harvester. We consider intelligent interventions via…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2018-06-29 Feiyang Liu , Yulong Zhang , Oscar Dahlsten , Fei Wang

Urban Building Energy Modeling (UBEM) is an emerging method to investigate urban design and energy systems against the increasing energy demand at urban and neighborhood levels. However, current UBEM methods are mostly physic-based and…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2023-12-06 Ting-Yu Dai , Dev Niyogi , Zoltan Nagy

We report the design, elaboration and measurements of an innovative planar thermoelectric (TE) devices made of a large array of small mechanically suspended nanogenerators (nanoTEG). The miniaturized TE generators based on SiN membranes are…

The nonlinear energy harvesting systems of the forced vibration with an electron-mechanical coupling are widely used to capture ambient vibration energy and convert mechanical energy into electrical energy. However, the nonlinear response…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-01-01 Yanwei Han , Zijian Zhang

A highly-efficient multi-resonant RF energy-harvesting rectenna based on a metamaterial perfect absorber featuring closely-spaced polarization-independent absorption modes is presented. Its effective area is larger than its physical area,…

Applied Physics · Physics 2017-05-23 Clayton Fowler , Jiangfeng Zhou

In this proposal, a cost-effective energy harvesting and management system have been proposed. The regular power keeps around 200 Watt while the peak power can reach 300 Watt. The cost of this system satisfies the requirements and budget…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-11-07 Nan Xu , Xiao Qiu , Bo Xu , Junyuan Shu , Ka Ho Wan

Aeroelastic phenomena are gaining significant attention from the perspective of energy harvesting (EH) with promising applications in supplying low-power remote sensors. Besides the development of individual EH devices, further issues are…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2019-07-23 S. Olivieri , C. Boragno , R. Verzicco , A. Mazzino

This work presents an innovative experimental device conceived to characterize the time-dependent behavior of hygroscopic materials, as wood, at controlled moisture content and temperature. This device, the WAVET, permits the determination…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-07-22 Vincent Placet , Patrick Perré

We present a fully iterative adaptive algorithm for the numerical minimization of strongly convex energy functionals in Hilbert spaces. The proposed approach, which we first present in abstract form, generates a hierarchical sequence of…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-02-26 Raphael Leu , Thomas P. Wihler

This paper aims at presenting a new approach to the electro-sensing problem using wavelets. It provides an efficient algorithm for recognizing the shape of a target from micro-electrical impedance measurements. Stability and resolution…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2013-10-11 Habib Ammari , Stéphane Mallat , Irène Waldspurger , Han Wang

We use the principles of cavity optomechanics to design a resonant mechanical force sensor for atomic force microscopy. The sensor is based on a type of electromechanical coupling, dual to traditional capacitive coupling, whereby the motion…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-02-23 August K. Roos , Ermes Scarano , Elisabet K. Arvidsson , Erik Holmgren , David B. Haviland

Integration of electronics-based residential appliances and distributed energy resources in homes is expected to rise with grid decarbonization. These devices may introduce significant harmonics into power networks that need to be closely…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-11-08 Ankit Singhal , Dexin Wang , Andrew P. Reiman , Yuan Liu , Donald J. Hammerstrom , Soumya Kundu

In our work we examine the influence of background stochastic excitations on the power output generated by the energy harvester. The harvesting device we considered is composed of two small magnets, attached to piezoelastic oscillators,…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2014-07-01 K. Kucab , G. Górski , J. Mizia

Piezoelectric energy harvester scavenges mechanical vibrations and generates electricity. Researchers have strived to optimize the electromechanical structures and to design necessary external power management circuits, aiming to deliver…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-03-21 Lijie Li

We present a techno-economic optimization model for evaluating the design and operation of proton exchange membrane (PEM) electrolyzers, crucial for hydrogen production powered by variable renewable electricity. This model integrates a 0-D…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-05-14 Landon Schofield , Benjamin Paren , Ruaridh Macdonald , Yang Shao-Horn , Dharik Mallapragada