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The properties of the pure-site clusters of spin models, i.e. the clusters which are obtained by joining nearest-neighbour spins of the same sign, are here investigated. In the Ising model in two dimensions it is known that such clusters…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 Santo Fortunato

The number of clusters per site $n(p)$ in percolation at the critical point $p = p_c$ is not itself a universal quantity---it depends upon the lattice and percolation type (site or bond). However, many of its properties, including…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-11-22 Stephan Mertens , Iwan Jensen , Robert M. Ziff

We study the boundary-driven asymmetric simple exclusion process (ASEP) in a one-dimensional chain with long-range links. Shortcuts are added to a chain by connecting $pL$ different pairs of sites selected randomly where $L$ and $p$ denote…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2011-05-24 Mina Kim , Ludger Santen , Jae Dong Noh

Effect of geometry on the superconductivity is considered. It is shown that the for nearly two dimensional BCS systems the critical temperature is rapidly increased with decreasing the thickness of the layer. The result is expected to be…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 N. M. Khue , Le Ngoc Minh , Tran Tri Lan , Do Huu Nha

Temperature and doping dependent tunneling spectroscopy on $Bi_2Sr_2CaCu_2O_{8+\delta}$ single crystals has been investigated by using break-junction technique. The results provide direct evidence that the pseudogap persists into heavily…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 Y. Xuan , H. J. Tao , Z. Z. Li , C. T. Lin , Y. M. Ni , B. R. Zhao , Z. X. Zhao

We study bond percolation on the Hamming hypercube {0,1}^m around the critical probability p_c. It is known that if p=p_c(1+O(2^{-m/3})), then with high probability the largest connected component C_1 is of size Theta(2^{2m/3}) and that…

Probability · Mathematics 2012-01-20 Remco van der Hofstad , Asaf Nachmias

The discrete-time version of totally asymmetric simple-exclusion process (TASEP) on a finite one-dimensional lattice is studied with the periodic boundary condition. Each particle at a site hops to the next site with probability $0 \leq p…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2011-11-03 Yasuyuki Yamada , Makoto Katori

Directed spiral percolation (DSP), percolation under both directional and rotational constraints, is studied on the triangular lattice in two dimensions (2D). The results are compared with that of the 2D square lattice. Clusters generated…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-10 S. Sinha , S. B. Santra

We study four Achlioptas type processes with "explosive" percolation transitions. All transitions are clearly continuous, but their finite size scaling functions are not entire holomorphic. The distributions of the order parameter, the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2013-05-29 Peter Grassberger , Claire Christensen , Golnoosh Bizhani , Seung-Woo Son , Maya Paczuski

We consider the one-dimensional asymmetric simple exclusion process (ASEP) in which particles jump to the right at rate $p\in(1/2,1]$ and to the left at rate $1-p$, interacting by exclusion. In the initial state there is a finite region…

Probability · Mathematics 2008-08-20 Pablo A. Ferrari , Patricia Goncalves , James B. Martin

2D Percolation path exponents $x^{\cal P}_{\ell}$ describe probabilities for traversals of annuli by $\ell$ non-overlapping paths, each on either occupied or vacant clusters, with at least one of each type. We relate the probabilities…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Michael Aizenman , Bertrand Duplantier , Amnon Aharony

A necessary and sufficient condition is established for the strict inequality $p_c(G_*)<p_c(G)$ between the critical probabilities of site percolation on a quasi-transitive, plane graph $G$ and on its matching graph $G_*$. It is assumed…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-02-21 Geoffrey R. Grimmett , Zhongyang Li

We prove that the supercritical phase of Voronoi percolation on $\mathbb{R}^d$, $d\geq 3$, is well behaved in the sense that for every $p>p_c(d)$ local uniqueness of macroscopic clusters happens with high probability. As a consequence,…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-10-25 Barbara Dembin , Franco Severo

We study the cluster size distribution of particles for a two-species exclusion process which involves totally asymmetric transport process of two oppositely directed species with stochastic directional switching of the species on a 1D…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2022-09-13 Jim Chacko , Sudipto Muhuri , Goutam Tripathy

In this paper, we derive upper bounds for the heat kernel of the simple random walk on the infinite cluster of a supercritical long range percolation process. For any $d \geq 1$ and for any exponent $s \in (d, (d+2) \wedge 2d)$ giving the…

Probability · Mathematics 2009-11-30 Nicholas Crawford , Allan Sly

The superconducting parameters and upper critical field of the noncentrosymmetric superconductor BiPd have proven contentious. This material is of particular interest because it is a singular example of a $4f$-electron-free…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-05-11 Darren C. Peets , Ana Maldonado , Mostafa Enayat , Zhixiang Sun , Peter Wahl , Andreas P. Schnyder

In this paper we are concerned with contact processes on open clusters of oriented percolation in $Z^d$, where the disease spreads along the direction of open edges. We show that the two critical infection rates in the quenched and annealed…

Probability · Mathematics 2014-08-05 Xiaofeng Xue

Probabilistic cross-identification has been successfully applied to a number of problems in astronomy from matching simple point sources to associating stars with unknown proper motions and even radio observations with realistic morphology.…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-06-30 Neil Mallinar , Tamas Budavari , Gerard Lemson

Linked cluster expansions provide a useful tool for both analytical and numerical investigations of lattice field theories. The expansion parameter(s) being the interaction strength(s) fields at neighboured lattice sites are coupled, they…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-28 Thomas Reisz

Let $C$ be a hyperelliptic curve $y^2 = f(x)$ over a discretely valued field $K$. The $p$-adic distances between the roots of $f(x)$ can be described by a completely combinatorial object known as the cluster picture. We show that the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-10-28 Omri Faraggi , Sarah Nowell
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