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Related papers: LUXSim: A Component-Centric Approach to Low-Backgr…

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Despite their success, Segment Anything Models (SAMs) experience significant performance drops on severely degraded, low-quality images, limiting their effectiveness in real-world scenarios. To address this, we propose GleSAM, which…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-04-27 Guangqian Guo , Yong Guo , Xuehui Yu , Wenbo Li , Yaoxing Wang , Shan Gao

The $\nu$BDX-DRIFT collaboration seeks to detect low-energy nuclear recoils from CE$\nu$NS or BSM interactions at FNAL. Backgrounds due to rock neutrons are an important concern. We present a~\texttt{GENIE} and~\texttt{GEANT4} based model…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2023-01-25 D. Aristizabal Sierra , J. L. Barrow , B. Dutta , D. Kim , D. Snowden-Ifft , L. Strigari , M. H. Wood

Babar was the first large experiment to incorporate Geant4 into its detector simulation. Since July 2001, 1.5 billion Babar events have been produced using this simulation. In a typical e+e- -> Upsilon(4s) -> B0 B0bar event, between 30 and…

The detector readout architecture introduced in this paper is intended for small to medium size physics experiments that have moderate bandwidth needs, and applications that require an ultimately low background radioactivity for the parts…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2018-06-21 Denis Calvet

The Jiangmen Underground Neutrino Observatory (JUNO) is a neutrino experiment to determine neutrino mass hierarchy. It has a central detector used for neutrino detection, which consists of a spherical acrylic vessel containing 20 kt LS and…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2019-08-13 Tao Lin , Jiaheng Zou , Weidong Li , Ziyan Deng , Guofu Cao , Xingtao Huang , Zhengyun You

We evaluate the cosmogenic production rates in some materials that are commonly used as targets and shielding/supporting components for detecting rare events. The results from Geant4 simulations are compared with the calculations of ACTIVIA…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2016-09-21 C. Zhang , D. -M. Mei , V. A. Kudryavtsev , S. Fiorucci

LUX is a two-phase (liquid/gas) xenon time projection chamber designed to detect nuclear recoils resulting from interactions with dark matter particles. Signals from the detector are processed with an FPGA-based digital trigger system that…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2016-03-23 D. S. Akerib , H. M. Araujo , X. Bai , A. J. Bailey , J. Balajthy , P. Beltrame , E. P. Bernard , A. Bernstein , T. P. Biesiadzinski , E. M. Boulton , A. Bradley , R. Bramante , S. B. Cahn , M. C. Carmona-Benitez , C. Chan , J. J. Chapman , A. A. Chiller , C. Chiller , A. Currie , J. E. Cutter , T. J. R. Davison , L. de Viveiros , A. Dobi , J. E. Y. Dobson , E. Druszkiewicz , B. N. Edwards , C. H. Faham , S. Fiorucci , R. J. Gaitskell , V. M. Gehman , C. Ghag , K. R. Gibson , M. G. D. Gilchriese , C. R. Hall , M. Hanhardt , S. J. Haselschwardt , S. A. Hertel , D. P. Hogan , M. Horn , D. Q. Huang , C. M. Ignarra , M. Ihm , R. G. Jacobsen , W. Ji , K. Kazkaz , D. Khaitan , R. Knoche , N. A. Larsen , C. Lee , B. G. Lenardo , K. T. Lesko , A. Lindote , M. I. Lopes , D. C. Malling , A. G. Manalaysay , R. L. Mannino , M. F. Marzioni , D. N. McKinsey , D. -M. Mei , J. Mock , M. Moongweluwan , J. A. Morad , A. St. J. Murphy , C. Nehrkorn , H. N. Nelson , F. Neves , K. O'Sullivan , K. C. Oliver-Mallory , R. A. Ott , K. J. Palladino , M. Pangilinan , E. K. Pease , P. Phelps , L. Reichhart , C. Rhyne , S. Shaw , T. A. Shutt , C. Silva , W. Skulski , V. N. Solovov , P. Sorensen , S. Stephenson , T. J. Sumner , M. Szydagis , D. J. Taylor , W. Taylor , B. P. Tennyson , P. A. Terman , D. R. Tiedt , W. H. To , M. Tripathi , L. Tvrznikova , S. Uvarov , J. R. Verbus , R. C. Webb , J. T. White , T. J. Whitis , M. S. Witherell , F. L. H. Wolfs , M. Yen , J. Yin , S. K. Young , C. Zhang

Large-scale low-background detectors are increasingly used in rare-event searches as experimental collaborations push for enhanced sensitivity. However, building such detectors, in practice, creates an abundance of radioassay data…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2025-08-08 R. H. M. Tsang , A. Piepke , S. Al Kharusi , E. Angelico , I. J. Arnquist , A. Atencio , I. Badhrees , J. Bane , V. Belov , E. P. Bernard , A. Bhat , T. Bhatta , A. Bolotnikov , P. A. Breur , J. P. Brodsky , E. Brown , T. Brunner , E. Caden , G. F. Cao , L. Q. Cao , D. Cesmecioglu , C. Chambers , E. Chambers , B. Chana , S. A. Charlebois , D. Chernyak , M. Chiu , B. Cleveland , J. R. Cohen , R. Collister , M. Cvitan , J. Dalmasson , L. Darroch , K. Deslandes , R. DeVoe , M. L. di Vacri , Y. Y. Ding , M. J. Dolinski , J. Echevers , B. Eckert , M. Elbeltagi , R. Elmansali , L. Fabris , W. Fairbank , J. Farine , Y. S. Fu , D. Gallacher , G. Gallina , P. Gautam , G. Giacomini , W. Gillis , C. Gingras , D. Goeldi , R. Gornea , G. Gratta , Y. D. Guan , C. A. Hardy , S. Hedges , M. Heffner , E. Hein , J. Holt , E. W. Hoppe , A. House , W. Hunt , A. Iverson , A. Jamil , X. S. Jiang , A. Karelin , L. J. Kaufman , I. Kotov , R. Krücken , A. Kuchenkov , K. S. Kumar , A. Larson , K. G. Leach , B. G. Lenardo , D. S. Leonard , G. Li , S. Li , Z. Li , C. Licciardi , R. Lindsay , R. MacLellan , M. Mahtab , S. Majidi , C. Malbrunot , P. Martel-Dion , J. Masbou , N. Massacret , K. McMichael , B. Mong , D. C. Moore , K. Murray , J. Nattress , C. R. Natzke , X. E. Ngwadla , K. Ni , A. Nolan , S. C. Nowicki , J. C. Nzobadila Ondze , J. L. Orrell , G. S. Ortega , C. T. Overman , H. Peltz-Smalley , A. Perna , T. Pinto Franco , A. Pocar , J. -F. Pratte , V. Radeka , E. Raguzin , H. Rasiwala , D. Ray , B. Rebeiro , S. Rescia , F. Retière , G. Richardson , J. Ringuette , V. Riot , P. C. Rowson , N. Roy , L. Rudolph , R. Saldanha , S. Sangiorgio , S. Schwartz , J. Soderstrom , A. K. Soma , F. Spadoni , V. Stekhanov , X. L. Sun , E. Teimoori Barakoohi , S. Thibado , A. Tidball , T. Totev , S. Triambak , T. Tsang , O. A. Tyuka , R. Underwood , E. van Bruggen , V. Veeraraghavan , M. Vidal , S. Viel , M. Walent , K. Wamba , Q. D. Wang , W. Wang , Y. G. Wang , M. Watts , W. Wei , L. J. Wen , U. Wichoski , S. Wilde , M. Worcester , S. Wu , X. M. Wu , H. Yang , L. Yang , M. Yvaine , O. Zeldovich , J. Zhao , T. Ziegler

In the commissioning phase of the DANCE project (Detector for Advanced Neutron Capture Experiments) measurements have been performed with special emphasis on the identification and suppression of possible backgrounds for the planned (n,g)…

A model for the simulation of orientational effects in straight and bent periodic atomic structures is presented. The continuum potential approximation has been adopted.The model allows the manipulation of particle trajectories by means of…

Computational Physics · Physics 2014-10-02 E. Bagli , M. Asai , D. Brandt , A. Dotti , V. Guidi , D. H. Wright

We present **Lean4PHYS**, a comprehensive reasoning framework for college-level physics problems in Lean4. **Lean4PHYS** includes *LeanPhysBench*, a college-level benchmark for formal physics reasoning in Lean4, which contains 200…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-10-31 Yuxin Li , Minghao Liu , Ruida Wang , Wenzhao Ji , Zhitao He , Rui Pan , Junming Huang , Tong Zhang , Yi R. Fung

The LUXE experiment, currently in design and planning, aims to perform analyses of strong-field quantum electrodynamics interactions by colliding the high-quality high-energy EU.XFEL electron beam with a powerful laser. With the ability to…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2022-04-12 John Andrew Hallford

We give an overview of the SImulation of X-ray TElescopes (SIXTE) software package, a generic, mission-independent Monte Carlo simulation toolkit for X-ray astronomical instrumentation. The package is based on a modular approach for the…

A Geant4 hadronic process verification suite has been designed to test and optimize Geant4 hadronic models in the cascade energy range. It focuses on quantities relevant to the LHC radiation environment and spallation source targets. The…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2007-05-23 V. Ivanchenko , G. Folger , J. P. Wellisch , T. Koi , D. H. Wright

Simourg is a software based on the Geant4 toolkit and provides the Monte Carlo simulation of nuclear spectrometric setups with simple geometries for such applications as nuclear decay research, radiation safety, and nuclear medicine. With…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2026-01-07 D. S. Kovalenko , V. V. Kobychev , L. M. Kobycheva , O. V. Zueva

Despite well-reported instances of robots being used in disaster response, there is scant published data on the internal composition of the void spaces within structural collapse incidents. Data collected during these incidents is mired in…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-10-24 Constantine Frost , Chad Council , Margaret McGuinness , Nathaniel Hanson

This study introduces a new Scintillator Simulation Library called SSLG4 for the Geant4 Monte Carlo simulation package. With SSLG4, we aim to enhance efficiency and accelerate progress in optical simulations within the Geant4 framework by…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2024-05-13 Mustafa Kandemir , Emrah Tiras , Burcu Kirezli , İbrahim Koca

We perform a detailed simulation of a pixelated CdTe detector using the GEANT4 toolkit completed with a custom code emulating the detector's electronic response. We demonstrate that a measured tungsten X-ray spectrum can be majorly restored…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2023-05-03 Andrii Tykhonov , Alexander Winkler , Volodymyr Smoliar

In this paper we simulate the emission by charged particles in complex structures with help of Geant4. We take into account Cherenkov radiation, transition radiation, bremsstrahlung, pair production and other accompanying processes. As an…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2017-06-28 A. A. Savchenko , A. A. Tishchenko , S. B. Dabagov , A. Anastasi , G. Venanzoni , M. N. Strikhanov

There has been increasing interest in characterising the error behaviour of systems which contain deep learning models before deploying them into any safety-critical scenario. However, characterising such behaviour usually requires…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-11-08 Jonathan Sadeghi , Blaine Rogers , James Gunn , Thomas Saunders , Sina Samangooei , Puneet Kumar Dokania , John Redford