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By using B\"acklund transformation for the sine-Gordon equation, new periodic exact solutions of the constant astigmatism equation $ z_{yy} + ({1}/{z})_{xx} + 2 = 0 $ are generated from a seed which corresponds to Lipschitz surfaces of…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2018-02-02 Adam Hlavac

We introduce an algebraic formula producing infinitely many exact solutions of the constant astigmatism equation $ z_{yy} + ({1}/{z})_{xx} + 2 = 0 $ from a given seed. A construction of corresponding surfaces of constant astigmatism is then…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2015-08-20 Adam Hlaváč

In this paper we continue investigation of the constant astigmatism equation z_{yy} + (1/z)_{xx} + 2 = 0. We newly interpret its solutions as describing spherical orthogonal equiareal patterns, with relevance to two-dimensional plasticity.…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2012-06-05 Adam Hlaváč , Michal Marvan

The Backlund transformation related symmetry is nonlocal, which is hardly to apply in constructing solutions for nonlinear equations. In this paper, we first localize nonlocal residual symmetry to Lie point symmetry by introducing multiple…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2013-11-01 Xi-zhong Liu , Jun Yu , Bo Ren

For a 2-component Camassa-Holm equation, as well as a 2-component generalization of the modified Camassa-Holm equation, nonlocal infinitesimal symmetries quadratically depending on eigenfunctions of linear spectral problems are constructed…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2024-02-21 Ziqi Li , Kai Tian

We provide superposition formulae for the six cases of B\"acklund transformations corresponding to space-like and time-like surfaces in the 3-dimensional pseudo-Euclidean space. In each case, the surfaces have constant negative or positive…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-02-16 Filipe Kelmer , Keti Tenenblat

Infinitely many nonlocal symmetries and conservation laws of the (1+1)-dimensional Sine-Gordon (SG) equation are derived in terms of its B\"acklund transformation (BT). Some special nonlocal symmetries and nonlocal conservation laws are…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2013-08-15 Xiaoyan Tang , Zufeng Liang , Senyue Lou

Starting from nonlocal symmetries related to B\"acklund transformation (BT), many interesting results can be obtained. Taking the well known potential KdV (pKdV) equation as an example, a new type of nonlocal symmetry in elegant and compact…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-01-18 S. Y. Lou , Xiaorui Hu , Yong Chen

The permutability of two Backlund transformations is employed to construct a non linear superposition formula and to generate a class of solutions for the N=2 super sine-Gordon model.

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2014-11-20 J. F. Gomes , L. H. Ymai , A. H. Zimerman

The permutability of two Backlund transformations is employed to construct a non linear superposition formula to generate a class of solutions for the N=1 super sinh-Gordon model.

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-03-24 J. F. Gomes , L. H. Ymai , A. H. Zimerman

In this paper, we show how factorisation with respect to nonlocal pseudosymmetries allows one to obtain B\"acklund transformations, interpreted as nonlocal $\mathcal{C}$-morphisms of differential equations. According to this approach, which…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-04-17 Diego Catalano Ferraioli , Tarcísio Castro Silva

The Hirota bilinear difference equation is generalized to discrete space of arbitrary dimension. Solutions to the nonlinear difference equations can be obtained via B\"acklund transformation of the corresponding linear problems.

solv-int · Physics 2015-06-26 Nobuhiko Shinzawa , Satoru Saito

In this paper we present a new solution for the Constant Astigmatism equation. This solution is parameterized by an arbitrary function of a single variable.

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2015-06-17 Natale Manganaro , Maxim V. Pavlov

We obtain Schauder estimates for a class of concave fully nonlinear nonlocal parabolic equations of order $\sigma\in (0,2)$ with rough and non-symmetric kernels. As a application, we prove that the solution to a translation invariant…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-04-07 Hongjie Dong , Hong Zhang

We treat the lattice sine-Gordon equation and two of its generalised symmetries as a compatible system. Elimination of shifts from the two symmetries of the lattice sine-Gordon equation yields an integrable NLS-type system. An…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2021-12-22 Dmitry K. Demskoi

We propose a nonlinear $\sigma$-model in a curved space as a general integrable elliptic model. We construct its exact solutions and obtain energy estimates near the critical point. We consider the Pohlmeyer transformation in Euclidean…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2007-05-23 E. Sh. Gutshabash , V. D. Lipovskii , S. S. Nikulichev

It is proved that for a given truncated Painlev\'e expansion of an arbitrary nonlinear Painlev\'e integrable system, the residue with respect to the singularity manifold is a nonlocal symmetry. The residual symmetries can be localized to…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2013-08-07 SY Lou

We begin by considering several properties commonly (but not universally) possessed by B\"acklund transformations between hyperbolic Monge-Amp\`ere equations: wavelike nature of the underlying equations, preservation of independent…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-08-27 Jeanne N. Clelland , Thomas A. Ivey

Using the bicomplex approach we discuss a noncommutative system in two--dimensional Euclidean space. It is described by an equation of motion which reduces to the ordinary sine--Gordon equation when the noncommutation parameter is removed,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Marcus T. Grisaru , Silvia Penati

We present Backlund transformations for the noncommutative anti-self-dual Yang-Mills equation where the gauge group is G=GL(2) and use it to generate a series of exact solutions from a simple seed solution. The solutions generated by this…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2009-10-22 Claire R. Gilson , Masashi Hamanaka , Jonathan J. C. Nimmo
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