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Today, social media provide the means by which billions of people experience news and events happening around the world. However, the absence of traditional journalistic gatekeeping allows information to flow unencumbered through these…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2017-01-02 Tanushree Mitra , Graham Wright , Eric Gilbert

In this paper, we propose a methodology quantifying temporal patterns of nonlinear hashtag time series. Our approach is based on an analogy between neuron spikes and hashtag diffusion. We adopt the local variation, originally developed to…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2015-09-09 Ceyda Sanli , Renaud Lambiotte

Collaborative tagging describes the process by which many users add metadata in the form of keywords to shared content. Recently, collaborative tagging has grown in popularity on the web, on sites that allow users to tag bookmarks,…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Scott Golder , Bernardo A. Huberman

Predicting popularity, or the total volume of information outbreaks, is an important subproblem for understanding collective behavior in networks. Each of the two main types of recent approaches to the problem, feature-driven and generative…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2016-08-31 Swapnil Mishra , Marian-Andrei Rizoiu , Lexing Xie

The rise of a trending topic on Twitter or Facebook leads to the temporal emergence of a set of users currently interested in that topic. Given the temporary nature of the links between these users, being able to dynamically identify…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2017-07-28 Lorena Recalde , David F. Nettleton , Ricardo Baeza-Yates , Ludovico Boratto

In this work we introduce a model based on master equations to describe the time evolution of the popularity of topics and hashtags on the Twitter social network. Specifically, we model the number of times a certain hashtag appears on the…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2020-03-06 Oscar Fontanelli , Ricardo Mansilla

Human activities increasingly take place in online environments, providing novel opportunities for relating individual behaviours to population-level outcomes. In this paper, we introduce a simple generative model for the collective…

Physics and Society · Physics 2014-07-24 James P. Gleeson , Davide Cellai , Jukka-Pekka Onnela , Mason A. Porter , Felix Reed-Tsochas

The dynamics of popularity in online media are driven by a combination of endogenous spreading mechanisms and response to exogenous shocks including news and events. However, little is known about the dependence of temporal patterns of…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2021-05-25 Ryota Kobayashi , Patrick Gildersleve , Takeaki Uno , Renaud Lambiotte

As an online, crowd-sourced, open English-language slang dictionary, the Urban Dictionary platform contains a wealth of opinions, jokes, and definitions of terms, phrases, acronyms, and more. However, it is unclear exactly how activity on…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2020-05-19 Steven R. Wilson , Walid Magdy , Barbara McGillivray , Gareth Tyson

Twitter, a popular social network, presents great opportunities for on-line machine learning research. However, previous research has focused almost entirely on learning from passively collected data. We study the problem of learning to…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2015-04-17 Nir Levine , Timothy A. Mann , Shie Mannor

This paper presents a quantitative study of Twitter, one of the most popular micro-blogging services, from the perspective of user influence. We crawl several datasets from the most active communities on Twitter and obtain 20.5 million user…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2013-07-17 Huy Nguyen , Rong Zheng

Collaborative tagging has been quickly gaining ground because of its ability to recruit the activity of web users into effectively organizing and sharing vast amounts of information. Here we collect data from a popular system and…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Ciro Cattuto , Vittorio Loreto , Luciano Pietronero

Twitter updates now represent an enormous stream of information originating from a wide variety of formal and informal sources, much of which is relevant to real-world events. In this paper we adapt existing bio-surveillance algorithms to…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2015-04-10 Nicholas Thapen , Donal Simmie , Chris Hankin

Twitter may be considered as a decentralized social information processing platform whose users constantly receive their followees' information feeds, which they may in turn dispatch to their followers. This decentralization is not devoid…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2020-04-27 Agathe Baltzer , Márton Karsai , Camille Roth

We draw a parallel between hashtag time series and neuron spike trains. In each case, the process presents complex dynamic patterns including temporal correlations, burstiness, and all other types of nonstationarity. We propose the adoption…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2015-08-03 Ceyda Sanlı , Renaud Lambiotte

Scholars, advertisers and political activists see massive online social networks as a representation of social interactions that can be used to study the propagation of ideas, social bond dynamics and viral marketing, among others. But the…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2008-12-09 Bernardo A. Huberman , Daniel M. Romero , Fang Wu

Social media can be viewed as a social system where the currency is attention. People post content and interact with others to attract attention and gain new followers. In this paper, we examine the distribution of attention across a large…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2016-01-28 Linhong Zhu , Kristina Lerman

We study Twitter data from a dynamical systems perspective. In particular, we focus on the large set of data released by Twitter Inc. and asserted to represent a Russian influence operation. We propose a mathematical model to describe the…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2020-01-28 Sarah Rajtmajer , Ashish Simhachalam , Thomas Zhao , Brady Bickel , Christopher Griffin

Tweet hashtags have the potential to improve the search for information during disaster events. However, there is a large number of disaster-related tweets that do not have any user-provided hashtags. Moreover, only a small number of tweets…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2020-01-07 Jishnu Ray Chowdhury , Cornelia Caragea , Doina Caragea

Using empirical data from a social media site (Twitter) and on trading volumes of financial securities, we analyze the correlated human activity in massive social organizations. The activity, typically excited by real-world events and…

Physics and Society · Physics 2013-10-29 Joachim Mathiesen , Luiza Angheluta , Peter T. H. Ahlgren , Mogens H. Jensen
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