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A point force acting on a Brinkman fluid in confinement is always counterbalanced by the force on the porous medium, the force on the walls and the stress at open boundaries. We discuss the distribution of those forces in different…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-04-02 Abdallah Daddi-Moussa-Ider , Andrej Vilfan

In the work, a modified effective medium theory is constructed for calculating the effective properties of thermoelectric composites with different values of percolation thresholds. It is shown that even at concentrations beyond the…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-06-23 Snarskii Andrei , Yuskevich Pavel

Polymer entanglements lead to complicated topological constraints and interactions between neighbouring chains in a dense solution or melt. Entanglements can be treated in a mean field approach, within the famous reptation model, since they…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Kutter , E. M. Terentjev

We study the uniformly weighted ensemble of force balanced configurations on a triangular network of nontensile contact forces. For periodic boundary conditions corresponding to isotropic compressive stress, we find that the probability…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 Brian P. Tighe , Joshua E. S. Socolar , David G. Schaeffer , W. Garrett Mitchener , Mark L. Huber

A systematic study for a single-specie lattice Boltzmann model with frustrated-short range attractive and mid/long-range repulsive-interactions is presented. The equilibrium analysis is performed along the guidelines proposed by [X. Shan,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2014-02-26 M. Sbragaglia , R. Benzi , M. Bernaschi S. Succi

It is discussed that the classical effective medium theory for the elastic properties of random heterogeneous materials is not congruous with the effective medium theory for the electrical conductivity. In particular, when describing the…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-02-17 Snarskii Andrei , Shamonin Mikhail , Yuskevich Pavel

In the framework of multiple-scattering theory, we show that the dispersion relations of certain electromagnetic (EM) and elastic metamaterials can be obtained analytically in the long-wavelength limit. Specific examples are given to the…

Materials Science · Physics 2011-09-06 Ying Wu , Zhao-Qing Zhang

The diffusion process through an ideal polymer network is studied by applying the effective medium theory (EMT) to a lattice-gas model. Polymers are modeled by random walks on the lattice bonds, across which molecules can hop with a certain…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Yong Wu

We develop a dynamical effective medium theory to accurately predict the unusual properties of elastic metamaterials in two dimensions near the resonant frequencies. The theory shows that the effective bulk modulus, shear modulus, and mass…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-07-10 Ying Wu , Yun Lai , Zhao-Qing Zhang

We use a new algorithm to find the stress-carrying backbone of ``generic'' site-diluted triangular lattices of up to 10^6 sites. Generic lattices can be made by randomly displacing the sites of a regular lattice. The percolation threshold…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-28 Cristian F. Moukarzel , Phillip M. Duxbury

Using numerical simulations and analytical approximations we study a modified version of the two-dimensional lattice model [R. Piasecki,phys. stat. sol. (b) 209, 403 (1998)] for random pH:(1-p)L systems consisting of grains of high (low)…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-24 R. Piasecki

We construct and analyze a model for a disordered linear spring network with anisotropy. The modeling is motivated by, for example, granular systems, nematic elastomers, and ultimately cytoskeletal networks exhibiting some underlying…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-22 T. Zhang , J. M. Schwarz , Moumita Das

Unlike hard materials such as metals and ceramics, rubbery materials can endure large deformations due to the large conformational degree of freedom of the crosslinked three-dimensional polymer network. However, the effect of the branching…

Inspired by the lotus effect, many studies in the last decade have focused on micro- and nano-patterned surfaces. They revealed that patterns at the micro-scale combined with high contact angles can significantly reduce skin drag. However,…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2013-12-02 Ilenia Battiato

Using multiple scattering theory, we derived for the first time analytical formulas for electrostrictive tensors for two dimensional metamaterial systems. The electrostrictive tensor terms are found to depend explicitly on the symmetry of…

Optics · Physics 2015-07-01 Wujiong Sun , S. B. Wang , Jack Ng , Lei Zhou , C. T. Chan

The effective lattice models in strongly correlated electron systems are \emph{derived} in particular for the cuprate superconductors, that incorporate the quantum fluctuations of the spin Berry's phase and the antiferromagnetic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-03-15 Mu-Kun Lee , Chyh-Hong Chern

The U(1) lattice gauge theory in three dimensions is a perfect laboratory to study the properties of the confining string. On the one hand, thanks to the mapping to a Coulomb gas of monopoles, the confining properties of the model can be…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-05-12 Davide Vadacchino , Michele Caselle , Marco Panero , Roberto Pellegrini

When an elastic object is dragged through a viscous fluid tangent to a rigid boundary, it experiences a lift force perpendicular to its direction of motion. An analogous lift mechanism occurs when a rigid symmetric object translates…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2018-08-22 Abdallah Daddi-Moussa-Ider , Bhargav Rallabandi , Stephan Gekle , Howard A. Stone

Mechanical instability takes different forms in various ordered and disordered systems. We study the effect of thermal fluctuations in two disordered central-force lattice models near mechanical instability: randomly diluted triangular…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-02-17 Leyou Zhang , Xiaoming Mao

Mechanical metamaterials can be designed to exhibit unique mechanical properties, including tunable auxetic behavior as well as multi-stability, which arise from the geometry and configuration of the constituent building blocks.…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-01-22 Jochem G. Meijer , Faadil Shaik , Heinrich M. Jaeger