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The observed pattern of fermion masses and mixing is an outstanding puzzle in particle physics, generally known as the flavor problem. Over the years, guided by precision neutrino oscillation data, discrete flavor symmetries have often been…

Evidences of a discrete symmetry behind the pattern of lepton mixing are analyzed. The program of "symmetry building" is outlined. Generic features and problems of realization of this program in consistent gauge models are formulated. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-27 Alexei Yu Smirnov

We show that a non-vanishing angle theta_13 of order 0.1 can be predicted in the framework of discrete flavour symmetries. We assume that left-handed leptons transform as triplets under a group G_f which is broken in such a way that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-09-13 Reinier de Adelhart Toorop , Ferruccio Feruglio , Claudia Hagedorn

Discrete flavor symmetries have been an appealing approach for explaining the observed flavor structure, which is not justified in the Standard Model (SM). Typically, these models require a so-called flavon field in order to give rise to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-12-18 Alexander Baur , Mu-Chun Chen , V. Knapp-Perez , Saul Ramos-Sanchez

Flavour models may display a relation between the CP-violating asymmetry for leptogenesis and low-energy parameters. If the flavour symmetry produces an exact mass independent lepton mixing scheme at leading order (with type I see-saw) the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-27 Ivo de Medeiros Varzielas

We discuss a supersymmetric model with discrete flavor symmetry $A_4\times Z_3$. The additional scalar fields which contribute masses of leptons in the Yukawa terms are introduced in this model. We analyze their scalar potential and find…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-01-10 Takuya Morozumi , Hideaki Okane , Hiroki Sakamoto , Yusuke Shimizu , Kenta Takagi , Hiroyuki Umeeda

We analyze the most natural formulations of the minimal lepton flavour violation hypothesis compatible with a type-I seesaw structure with three heavy singlet neutrinos N, and satisfying the requirement of being predictive, in the sense…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-08-03 Rodrigo Alonso , Gino Isidori , Luca Merlo , Luis Alfredo Muñoz , Enrico Nardi

Flavour symmetries are fundamental tools in the search for an explanation to the flavour puzzle: fermion mass hierarchies, the neutrino mass ordering, the differences between the mixing matrices in the quark and lepton sector, can all find…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-12 Luca Merlo

We analyze lepton flavour violating transitions, leptonic magnetic dipole moments (MDMs) and electric dipole moments (EDMs) in a class of models characterized by the flavour symmetry A4 x Z3 x U(1)_{FN}, whose choice is motivated by the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-12-18 Ferruccio Feruglio , Claudia Hagedorn , Yin Lin , Luca Merlo

We construct a neutrino model using the flavour group $S_4\times C_4 \times C_3\times C_2$ under the type-1 seesaw mechanism. The vacuum alignments of the flavons in the model lead to $\text{TM}_1$ mixing with $\sin…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-03-30 R Krishnan

This is a review article about neutrino mass and mixing and flavour model building strategies based on discrete family symmetry. After a pedagogical introduction and overview of the whole of neutrino physics, we focus on the PMNS mixing…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-03-01 Stephen F. King , Christoph Luhn

The approximated tri-bimaximal mixing observed in the neutrino oscillations is a particular feature of a class of models characterized by the spontaneously broken horizontal flavour symmetry A4. In this paper, it is presented an analysis on…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-05-15 Luca Merlo

In this topical review we argue that neutrino mass and mixing data motivates extending the Standard Model to include a non-Abelian discrete flavour symmetry in order to accurately predict the large leptonic mixing angles and CP violation.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-11-12 Stephen F. King

We provide a complete answer to the following question: what are the flavour groups and representations providing, in the symmetric limit, an approximate description of lepton masses and mixings? We assume that neutrinos masses are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-04-12 Y. Reyimuaji , A. Romanino

The PMNS and CKM matrices are phenomenologically close to symmetric, and a symmetric form could be used as zeroth-order approximation for both matrices. We study the possible theoretical origin of this feature in flavor symmetry models. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-11 Werner Rodejohann , Xun-Jie Xu

We compute the branching ratios for mu-> e gamma, tau-> mu gamma and tau -> e gamma in a supersymmetric model invariant under the flavour symmetry group A4 X Z3 X U(1)_{FN}, in which near tri-bimaximal lepton mixing is naturally predicted.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-03-21 Ferruccio Feruglio , Claudia Hagedorn , Yin Lin , Luca Merlo

We study the approximate flavour symmetries imposed on the lepton sector assuming see-saw mechanism as the neutrino mass structure. We apply the symmetry to various neutrino phenomenologies and obtain constraints on neutrino masses and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Kang Young Lee , Jae Kwan Kim

In view of the fact that the data on neutrino mixing are still compatible with a situation where Bimaximal mixing is valid in first approximation and it is then corrected by terms of order of the Cabibbo angle, we present examples where…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-27 Luca Merlo

The Standard Model lacks an organizing principle to describe quark and lepton ``flavours''. Neutrino oscillation experiments show that leptons mix very differently from quarks, adding a major challenge to the flavour puzzle. We briefly…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-02-04 Gui-Jun Ding , Jose W. F. Valle

The observed pattern of mixing in the neutrino sector may be explained by the presence of a non-Abelian, discrete flavour symmetry broken into residual subgroups at low energies. Many flavour models require the presence of Standard Model…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-05-22 Lukas Heinrich , Holger Schulz , Jessica Turner , Ye-Ling Zhou