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The gauge connections corresponding to electromagnetism, Yang-Mills theory and Einstein gravity can be derived by assuming specific commutation relations between the phase-space variables of a first quantized theory. Extending the procedure…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Ciprian S. Acatrinei

The book covers basics of noncommutative geometry and its applications in topology, algebraic geometry and number theory. A brief survey of main parts of noncommutative geometry with historical remarks, bibliography and a list of exercises…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2017-11-15 Igor Nikolaev

A review of the relationships between matrix models and noncommutative gauge theory is presented. A lattice version of noncommutative Yang-Mills theory is constructed and used to examine some generic properties of noncommutative quantum…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-19 Richard J. Szabo

We study the Iwasawa theory of the fine Selmer group associated to certain Galois representations. The vanishing of the $\mu$-invariant is shown to follow in some cases from a natural property satisfied by Galois deformation rings. We…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-04-11 Shaunak V. Deo , Anwesh Ray , R. Sujatha

We prove the Gross order of vanishing conjecture in special cases where the vanishing order of the character in question can be arbitrarily large. In almost all previously known cases the vanishing order is zero or one. One major ingredient…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-11-21 Martin Hofer , Sören Kleine

The aim of Part II is to explore the technique of invariance of tautological equations in the realm of Gromov--Witten theory. The main result is a proof of Invariance Theorem (Invariance Conjecture~1 in [14]), via the techniques from…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Y. -P. Lee

Let $p$ be a prime and let $G$ be a finite group. By a celebrated theorem of Swan, two finitely generated projective $\mathbb Z_p[G]$-modules $P$ and $P'$ are isomorphic if and only if $\mathbb Q_p \otimes_{\mathbb Z_p} P$ and $\mathbb Q_p…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-03-25 Andreas Nickel

We extend Kobayashi's formulation of Iwasawa theory for elliptic curves at supersingular primes to include the case $a_p \neq 0$, where $a_p$ is the trace of Frobenius. To do this, we algebraically construct $p$-adic $L$-functions…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2011-06-10 Florian "Ian" Sprung

The works of R. Descartes, I. M. Gelfand and A. Grothendieck have convinced us that commutative rings should be thought of as rings of functions on some appropriate (commutative) spaces. If we try to push this notion forward we reach the…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Snigdhayan Mahanta

The Green--Griffiths--Lang and Kobayashi hyperbolicity conjectures for generic hypersurfaces of polynomial degree are proved using intersection theory for non-reductive geometric invariant theoretic quotients and recent work of Riedl and…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-09-11 Gergely Bérczi , Frances Kirwan

The paper starts out from pseudomeasures (in the sense of Serre) which hold the arithmetic properties of the abelian $l$-adic Artin $L$-functions over totally real number fields. In order to generalize to non-abelian $l$-adic $L$-functions,…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2008-03-12 Jürgen Ritter , Alfred Weiss

Let $p$ be an odd prime number and $k$ an imaginary quadratic field in which $p$ splits. In this paper, we consider a weak form of Greenberg's generalized conjecture for $p$ and $k$, which states that the non-trivial Iwasawa module of the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-10-13 Kazuaki Murakami

We formulate a general conjecture on the characteristic polynomials of S-decomposed T-ramified Iwasawa modules over the cyclotomic Z {\ell}-extension of a number field. We show that this conjecture is equivalent to the conjunctions of the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-06-11 Jean-François Jaulent

Stringent restrictions for model building are imposed by a no-go theorem in noncommutative gauge field theory. Circumventing this theorem is crucial for the construction of realistic models of particle interactions. To this end, the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Masato Arai , Sami Saxell , Anca Tureanu , Nobuhiro Uekusa

We give a reduction of the irregular case for the effective non-vanishing conjecture by virtue of the Fourier-Mukai transform. As a consequence, we reprove that the effective non-vanishing conjecture holds on algebraic surfaces.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2008-02-27 Qihong Xie

Field theory and gauge theory on noncommutative spaces have been established as their own areas of research in recent years. The hope prevails that a noncommutative gauge theory will deliver testable experimental predictions and will thus…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Lutz Möller

In this talk, we review the basics concepts of fuzzy physics and quantum field theory on the Groenwald-Moyal Plane as examples of noncommutative spaces in physics. We introduce the basic ideas, and discuss some important results in these…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-12-19 Aiyalam P. Balachandran , Babar Ahmed Qureshi

In this note, we study the special values for zeta functions of totally real fields using the Shintani's cone decomposition. We prove certain congruence between the special values for zeta functions under the prime degree field extension.…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-02-02 Yubo Jin

Let $p$ be an odd prime and $f$ be a nearly ordinary Hilbert modular Hecke eigenform defined over a totally real field $F$. Let $\mathbb{I}$ be an irreducible component of the universal nearly ordinary or locally cyclotomic deformation of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-02-03 Chandrakant Aribam

It is shown by Connes, Douglas and Schwarz that gauge theory on noncommutative torus describes compactifications of M-theory to tori with constant background three-form field. This indicates that noncommutative gauge theories on more…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-11-23 I. Ya. Aref'eva , I. V. Volovich