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The main objects under consideration in this thesis are called maps, a certain class of graphs embedded on surfaces. Our problems have a powerful relatively recent tool in common, the so-called topological recursion (TR) introduced by…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-02-04 Elba Garcia-Failde

Let X be a smooth variety over a number field k embedded as a degree d subvariety of $\mathbb{P}^n$ and suppose that X is a counterexample to the Hasse principle explained by the Brauer-Manin obstruction. We consider the question of whether…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-02-13 Brendan Creutz , Bianca Viray

It is well known that not every combinatorial configuration admits a geometric realization with points and lines. Moreover, some of them do not even admit realizations with pseudoline arrangements, i.e., they are not topological. In this…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2014-10-10 Jürgen Bokowski , Jurij Kovič , Tomaž Pisanski , Arjana Žitnik

Higher order cohomology of arithmetic groups is expressed in terms of (g,K)-cohomology. Generalizing results of Borel, it is shown that the latter can be computed using functions of (uniform) moderate growth. A higher order versions of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2008-05-16 Anton Deitmar

We study fibred spaces with fibres in a structure category $\V$ and we show that cellular approximation, Blakers--Massey theorem, Whitehead theorems, obstruction theory, Hurewicz homomorphism, Wall finiteness obstruction, and Whitehead…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Hans-Joachim Baues , Davide L. Ferrario

The goal of this paper is to set up an obstruction theory in the context of algebras over an operad and in the framework of differential graded modules over a field. Precisely, the problem we consider is the following: Suppose given two…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2010-11-02 Eric Hoffbeck

We prove a common generalization to several mass partition results using hyperplane arrangements to split $\mathbb{R}^d$ into two sets. Our main result implies the ham-sandwich theorem, the necklace splitting theorem for two thieves, a…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-04-30 Alfredo Hubard , Pablo Soberón

Based on the combinatorial description of the moduli spaces of curves provided by Strebel differentials, Witten and Kontsevich have introduced combinatorial cohomology classes $W_{(m_0,m_1,m_2,\dots),n}$, and conjectured that these can be…

alg-geom · Mathematics 2015-06-30 Enrico Arbarello , Maurizio Cornalba

In the first part of this paper, we consider, in the context of an arbitrary hyperplane arrangement, the map between compactly supported cohomology to the usual cohomology of a local system. A formula (i.e., an explicit algebraic de Rham…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-03-07 Prakash Belkale , Patrick Brosnan , Swarnava Mukhopadhyay

Let $G$ be a compact connected Lie group and let $\xi,\nu$ be complex vector bundles over the classifying space $BG$. The problem we consider is whether $\xi$ contains a subbundle which is isomorphic to $\nu$. The necessary condition is…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2016-09-21 Wojciech Lubawski , Krzysztof Ziemiański

Scheme-theoretic methods are used to classify ternary quadratic forms with values in line bundles over arbitrary schemes and to canonically determine the isomorphisms between them. The association of a quadratic bundle to its even Clifford…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Venkata Balaji Thiruvalloor Eesanaipaadi

The theory of almost commuting matrices can be used to quantify topological obstructions to the existence of localized Wannier functions with time-reversal symmetry in systems with time-reversal symmetry and strong spin-orbit coupling. We…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-19 T. A. Loring , M. B. Hastings

The partition number $\pi(K)$ of a simplicial complex $K\subset 2^{[m]}$ is the minimum integer $\nu$ such that for each partition $A_1\uplus\ldots\uplus A_\nu = [m]$ of $[m]$ at least one of the sets $A_i$ is in $K$. A complex $K$ is…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2018-09-18 Duško Jojić , Wacław Marzantowicz , Siniša T. Vrećica , Rade T. Živaljević

Coordination geometries describe how the neighbours of a central particle are arranged around it. Such geometries can be thought to lie in an abstract topological space; a model of this space could provide a mathematical basis for…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-06-28 John Çamkıran , Fabian Parsch , Glenn D. Hibbard

An obstruction theory for representing homotopy classes of surfaces in 4-manifolds by immersions with pairwise disjoint images is developed, using the theory of non-repeating Whitney towers. The accompanying higher-order intersection…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2015-01-19 Rob Schneiderman , Peter Teichner

Motivated by topological Tverberg-type problems and by classical results about embeddings (maps without double points), we study the question whether a finite simplicial complex K can be mapped into R^d without triple, quadruple, or, more…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2015-08-13 Isaac Mabillard , Uli Wagner

As a first goal, it is explained why Goodwillie-Weiss calculus of embeddings offers new information about the Euclidean embedding dimension of P^m only for m < 16. Concrete scenarios are described in these low-dimensional cases, pinpointing…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2010-08-30 Jesus Gonzalez

The topological Tverberg conjecture was considered a central unsolved problem of topological combinatorics. The conjecture asserts that for any integers $r,d>1$ and any continuous map $f:\Delta\to\mathbb R^d$ of the $(d+1)(r-1)$-dimensional…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-01-19 A. Skopenkov

We introduce a new topological invariant of complex line arrangements in the complex projective plane, derived from the interaction between their complement and the boundary of a regular neighbourhood. The motivation is to identify Zariski…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2026-05-29 Adrien Rodau

For a triple $(G,A,\kappa)$ (where $G$ is a group, $A$ is a $G$-module and $\kappa:G^3\to A$ is a 3-cocycle) and a $G$-module $B$ we introduce a new cohomology theory $_2H^n(G,A,\kappa;B)$ which we call the secondary cohomology. We give a…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2009-09-08 Mihai D. Staic
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