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We investigate the planar anisotropic harmonic oscillator with explicit rotational symmetry as a particle model with non-commutative coordinates. It includes the exotic Newton-Hooke particle and the non-commutative Landau problem as…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Pedro D. Alvarez , Joaquim Gomis , Kiyoshi Kamimura , Mikhail S. Plyushchay

Our previous study of a system of bodies assumed to move along almost circular orbits around a central mass, approximately described by Hill's equations, is extended to "exotic" [alias non-commutative] particles. For a certain critical…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-05-30 P. M. Zhang , P. A. Horvathy

In this thesis some systems with exotic symmetries, which are a peculiarity in 2+1 space-time dimensions, are studied. Coded in the exotic structure, there appear noncommutative coordinates and a phases structure. This kind of systems has…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-09-29 Pedro D. Alvarez

The first-order, infinite-component field equations we proposed before for non-relativistic anyons (identified with particles in the plane with noncommuting coordinates) are generalized to accommodate arbitrary background electromagnetic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Peter A. Horvathy , Mikhail S. Plyushchay

A particle system with a (2+1)D exotic Newton-Hooke symmetry is constructed by the method of nonlinear realization. It has three essentially different phases depending on the values of the two central charges. The subcritical and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-04-22 Pedro D. Alvarez , Joaquim Gomis , Kiyoshi Kamimura , Mikhail S. Plyushchay

The ``exotic'' particle model with non-commuting position coordinates, associated with the two-parameter central extension of the planar Galilei group, can be used to derive the ground states of the Fractional Quantum Hall Effect. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 P. A. Horvathy

A supersymmetric spin-1/2 particle in the noncommutative plane, subject to an arbitrary magnetic field, is considered, with particular attention paid to the homogeneous case. The system has three different phases, depending on the magnetic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-04-17 Pedro D. Alvarez , Jose L. Cortes , Peter A. Horvathy , Mikhail S. Plyushchay

Quantum Mechanics in the non-commutative plane is shown to admit the ``exotic'' symmetry of the doubly-centrally-extended Galilei group. When coupled to a planar magnetic field whose strength is the inverse of the non-commutative parameter,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 C. Duval , P. A. Horváthy

We consider the quantum mechanics of an electron confined to move on an infinite cylinder in the presence of a uniform radial magnetic field. This problem is in certain ways very similar to the corresponding problem on the infinite plane.…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-26 G. Date , P. P. Divakaran

``Do Carroll particles move?'' The answer depends on the characteristics of the particle such as its mass, spin, electric charge, and magnetic moment. A massive Carroll particle (closely related to fractons) does not move; its immobility…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-05-20 L. Marsot , P. -M. Zhang , M. Chernodub , P. A. Horvathy

Some aspects of the "exotic" particle, associated with the two-parameter central extension of the planar Galilei group are reviewed. A fundamental property is that it has non-commuting position coordinates. Other and generalized…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-03-13 P. A. Horvathy , L. Martina , P. C. Stichel

We provide the quantum mechanics of many particles moving in twisted N-enlarged Newton-Hooke space-time. In particular, we consider the example of such noncommutative system - the set of M particles moving in Coulomb field of external…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-15 Marcin Daszkiewicz

The ``exotic'' particle model associated with the two-parameter central extension of the planar Galilei group can be used to derive the ground states of the Fractional Quantum Hall Effect. Similar equations arise for a semiclassical Bloch…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 P. Horvathy

The equivalence between neutral particles under rotation and charged particles in a magnetic field relates phenomena as diverse as spinning atomic nuclei, weather patterns, and the quantum Hall effect. In their quantum descriptions,…

In discussing non-commutative spacetime, the generally studied $\theta$-Poincare model is inconsistent with bound states. In this Letter, we develop the formalism and study the phenomenology of another model $\mathcal{B}_{\chi \hat{n}}$ by…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-12-14 Junlin Wu , Horan Tsui , Bowen Tong , Shin-Ted Lin , Shu-Kui Liu , Muhammed Deniz , Henry T. Wong , Qian Yue

Recent experimental progress in the creation of synthetic electric and magnetic fields, acting on cold atoms in a two-dimensional lattice, has attracted renewed interest to the problem of a quantum particle in the Hall configuration. The…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-06-03 Andrey R. Kolovsky , Giorgio Mantica

The Landau problem is discussed in two similar but still different non-commutative frameworks. The ``standard'' one, where the coupling to the gauge field is achieved using Poisson brackets, yields all Landau levels. The ``exotic''…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 P. A. Horvathy

A non-relativistic plasma model endowed with an ``exotic'' structure associated with the two-parameter central extension of the planar Galilei group is constructed. Introducing a Chern-Simons statistical gauge field provides us with a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 C. Duval Z. Horváth , P. A. Horváthy

We write a Ginzburg-Landau Hamiltonian for a charged order parameter interacting with a background electromagnetic field in 2+1 dimensions. Using the method of Lund we derive a collective coordinate action for vortex defects in the order…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Theodore J. Allen , Andrew J. Bordner

The decomposition of the non-commutative Landau (NCL) system into two uncoupled one-dimensional chiral components, advocated by Alvarez, Gomis, Kamimura and Plyushchay [1], is generalized to nonvanishing electric fields. This allows us to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-03-14 P-M. Zhang , P. A. Horvathy
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