English
Related papers

Related papers: Points on curves in small boxes en applications

200 papers

In this paper, we continue the study of small squares containing at least two points on a modular hyperbola $x y \equiv c \pmod{p}$. We deduce a lower bound for its side length. We also investigate what happens if the ``distances" between…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-06-05 Tsz Ho Chan

We study the slices or sections of a convex polytope by affine hyperplanes. We present results on two key problems: First, we provide tight bounds on the maximum number of vertices attainable by a hyperplane slice of $d$-polytope (a sort of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-07-24 Jesús A. De Loera , Gyivan Lopez-Campos , Antonio J. Torres

Let C : y^2=f(x) be a hyperelliptic curve defined over the rationals. Let K be a number field and suppose f factors over K as a product of irreducible polynomials f=f_1 f_2...f_r. We shall define a "Selmer set" corresponding to this…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-08-03 Samir Siksek , Michael Stoll

Let $f_1(x),\ldots,f_n(x)$ be some polynomials. The upper bound on the number of $x\in\mathbb F_p$ such that $f_1(x),\ldots,f_n(x)$ are roots of unit of order $t$ is obtained. This bound generalize the bound of the paper \cite{V-S} to the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-11-26 Ilya Vyugin

We bound the j-invariant of S-integral points on arbitrary modular curves over arbitrary fields, in terms of the congruence group defining the curve, assuming a certain Runge condition is satisfied by our objects. We then apply our bounds…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2009-07-21 Yuri Bilu , Pierre Parent

Let K be an algebraically closed field of characteristic zero. Given a polynomial f(x,y) in K[x,y] with one place at infinity, we prove that either f is equivalent to a coordinate, or the family (f+c) has at most two rational elements. When…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-10-22 Abdallah Assi

For a superelliptic curve $\mathcal X$, defined over $\mathbb Q$, let $\mathfrak p$ denote the corresponding moduli point in the weighted moduli space. We describe a method how to determine a minimal integral model of $\mathcal X$ such…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-01-13 Tanush Shaska

Let f be a newform, as specified by its Hecke eigenvalues, on a Shimura curve X. We describe a method for evaluating f. The most interesting case is when X arises as a compact quotient of the hyperbolic plane, so that classical q-expansions…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-01-29 Paul D. Nelson

Let $Q(x,y)$ be a quadratic form with discriminant $D\neq 0$. We obtain non trivial upper bound estimates for the number of solutions of the congruence $Q(x,y)\equiv\lambda \pmod{p}$, where $p$ is a prime and $x,y$ lie in certain intervals…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2011-02-08 Ana Zumalacárregui

Given an absolutely irreducible ternary form $F$, the purpose of this paper is to produce better upper bounds for the number of integer solutions to the equation F=0, that are restricted to lie in very lopsided boxes. As an application of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 T. D. Browning , D. R. Heath-Brown

A lower bound on the minimum degree of the plane algebraic curves containing every point in a large point-set $K$ of the Desarguesian plane $PG(2,q)$ is obtained. The case where $K$ is a maximal $(k,n)$-arc is considered to greater extent.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2009-07-18 A. Aguglia , L. Giuzzi , G. Korchmaros

In this paper, we analyze the theta series associated to the quadratic form $Q(\mathbf{x}) := x_1^2 + x_2^2 + x_3^2 + x_4^2$ with congruence conditions on $x_i$ modulo $2, 3, 4$, and $6$. By employing special operators on modular,…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-02-18 Koustav Mondal

A geometric algorithm is introduced for finding a symplectic basis of the first integral homology group of a compact Riemann surface, which is a $p$-cyclic covering of ${\mathbb C} P^1$ branched over 3 points. The algorithm yields a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-12-12 Yuuki Tadokoro

We obtain a small improvement of Gallagher's larger sieve and we extend it to higher dimensions. We also obtain two interesting upper bounds for the number of solutions to polynomial congruences.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-12-27 Patrick Letendre

We study the Generalized Fermat Equation $x^2 + y^3 = z^p$, to be solved in coprime integers, where $p \ge 7$ is prime. Using modularity and level lowering techniques, the problem can be reduced to the determination of the sets of rational…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-06-17 Nuno Freitas , Bartosz Naskrecki , Michael Stoll

An arc in $\mathbb F_q^2$ is a set $P \subset \mathbb F_q^2$ such that no three points of $P$ are collinear. We use the method of hypergraph containers to prove several counting results for arcs. Let $\mathcal A(q)$ denote the family of all…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-09-08 Krishnendu Bhowmick , Oliver Roche-Newton

In this paper, we propose a branch-and-bound algorithm for solving nonconvex quadratic programming problems with box constraints (BoxQP). Our approach combines existing tools, such as semidefinite programming (SDP) bounds strengthened…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-11-06 Marco Locatelli , Veronica Piccialli , Antonio M. Sudoso

We obtain a new bound on the number of two-rich points spanned by an arrangement of low degree algebraic curves in $\mathbb{R}^4$. Specifically, we show that an arrangement of $n$ algebraic curves determines at most $C_\epsilon…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-01-19 Larry Guth , Joshua Zahl

We establish a relation between minimal value set polynomials defined over $\mathbb{F}_q$ and certain $q$-Frobenius nonclassical curves. The connection leads to a characterization of the curves of type $g(y)=f(x)$, whose irreducible…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-11-19 Herivelto Borges

We give a construction of singular curves with many rational points over finite fields. This construction enables us to prove some results on the maximum number of rational points on an absolutely irreducible projective algebraic curve…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-10-05 Yves Aubry , Annamaria Iezzi