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Related papers: A WDM model for the evolution of galactic halos

200 papers

The standard framework within which cosmological measurements are confronted and interpreted nowadays, called Lambda Cold Dark Matter, presents a Universe dominated by unknown forms of energy and matter. My Thesis is devoted to investigate…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2009-03-27 Christiane Frigerio Martins

Till today, the nature of Dark Matter (DM) remains elusive despite all our efforts. This missing matter of the universe has not been observed by the already operating DM direct-detection experiments, but we can infer its gravitational…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-06-10 M. Vikiaris , V. Petousis , M. Veselsky , Ch. C. Moustakidis

We study the impact of warm dark matter (WDM) particle mass on galaxy properties using 1,024 state-of-the-art cosmological hydrodynamical simulations from the DREAMS project. We begin by using a Multilayer Perceptron (MLP) coupled with a…

The abundance of dark matter satellites and subhalos, the existence of density cusps at the centers of dark matter halos, and problems producing realistic disk galaxies in simulations are issues that have raised concerns about the viability…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-14 Joel R. Primack

We test the luminosity function of Milky Way satellites as a constraint for the nature of Dark Matter particles. We perform dissipationless high-resolution N-body simulations of the evolution of Galaxy-sized halo in the standard Cold Dark…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-14 Andrea V. Maccio' , Fabio Fontanot

We derive the main physical galaxy properties: mass, halo radius, phase space density and velocity dispersion from a semiclassical gravitational approach in which fermionic WDM is treated quantum mechanically. They turn out to be compatible…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-04 C. Destri , H. J. de Vega , N. G. Sanchez

We show that measuring the proper motion of ${{\sim 2000}}$ stars within a dwarf galaxy, with an uncertainty of 1 km/s at most, can establish whether the Dark Matter (DM) density profile of the dwarf has a central core or cusp. We derive…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-08-31 Ivan de Martino , Antonaldo Diaferio , Luisa Ostorero

We use two simple independent gedankan experiments to show that the holographic principle can be understood intuitively as having its origin in the quantum fluctuations of spacetime. Applied to cosmology, this consideration leads to a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-06-28 Y. Jack Ng

In this paper we present strong evidence for a core in the density distribution of the dark halo around a (dwarf) galaxy. DDO 47 has a rotation curve that increases linearly from the first data point, at 300 pc, up to to the last one, at 5…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 P. Salucci , F. Walter , A. Borriello

The cold dark matter (CDM) cosmological model has been remarkably successful in explaining cosmic structure over an enormous span of redshift, but it has faced persistent challenges from observations that probe the innermost regions of dark…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-09-07 David H. Weinberg , James S. Bullock , Fabio Governato , Rachel Kuzio de Naray , Annika H. G. Peter

Context. The cusp-core discrepancy is one of the major problems in astrophysics. It results from comparing the observed mass distribution of galaxies with the predictions of Cold Dark Matter simulations. The latter predict a cuspy density…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 J. van Eymeren , C. Trachternach , B. S. Koribalski , R. -J. Dettmar

Non-baryonic Dark Matter (DM) appears in galaxies and other cosmic structures when and only when the acceleration of gravity, as computed considering only baryons, goes below a well defined value a0=1.2e-8 cm/s/s. This might indicate a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Riccardo Scarpa , Gianni Marconi , Roberto Gilmozzi

Dark-matter halos are the scaffolding around which galaxies and clusters are built. They form when the gravitational instability of primordial density fluctuations causes regions which are denser than average to slow their cosmic expansion,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Ilian T. Iliev , Paul R. Shapiro

The fact that dark matter (DM), thus far, has revealed itself only on scales of galaxies and larger, again thrusts onto astrophysics the opportunity and the responsibility to confront the age old mystery "What is the nature of matter?" By…

Dwarf galaxies populating the Galactic halo are assumed to host the largest fractions of dark matter, as calculated from their velocity dispersions. Their major axes are preferentially aligned with the Vast Polar Structure (VPOS) that is…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-06-27 Francois Hammer , Yanbin Yang , Frederic Arenou , Carine Babusiaux , Jianling Wang , Mathieu Puech , Hector Flores

Galactic rotation curves are often considered the first robust evidence for the existence of dark matter. However, even in the presence of a dark matter halo, other galactic-scale observations, such as the Baryonic Tully-Fisher Relation and…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-10-23 Mariangela Lisanti , Matthew Moschella , Nadav Joseph Outmezguine , Oren Slone

The `core-cusp' problem is considered a key challenge to the LCDM paradigm. Halos in dark matter only simulations exhibit `cuspy' profiles, where density continuously increases towards the centre. However, the dark matter profiles of many…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-01-09 R. A. Jackson , S. Kaviraj , S. K. Yi , S. Peirani , Y. Dubois , G. Martin , J. E. G. Devriendt , A. Slyz , C. Pichon , M. Volonteri , T. Kimm , K. Kraljic

In addition to their low stellar densities, ultra-diffuse galaxies (UDGs) have a broad variety of dynamical mass-to-light ratios, ranging from dark matter (DM) dominated systems to objects nearly devoid of DM. To investigate the origin of…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-02-04 Sebastian Trujillo-Gomez , J. M. Diederik Kruijssen , Marta Reina-Campos

In the standard cosmological model, the Universe consists mainly of two invisible substances: vacuum energy with constant mass-density rho_v=\Lambda/(8pi G) (where Lambda is a `cosmological constant' originally proposed by Einstein and G is…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-18 Matthew G. Walker , Abraham Loeb

We consider dark masses measured from kinematic tracers at discrete radii in galaxies for which baryonic contributions to overall potentials are either subtracted or negligible. Recent work indicates that rotation curves due to dark matter…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-18 Matthew G. Walker , Stacy S. McGaugh , Mario Mateo , Edward Olszewski , Rachel Kuzio de Naray