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The Dirac equation for a massive spin-1/2 field in a central potential V in three dimensions is studied without fixing a priori the functional form of V. The second-order equations for the radial parts of the spinor wave function are shown…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Giampiero Esposito , Pietro Santorelli

This paper studies local boundary conditions for fermionic fields in quantum cosmology, originally introduced by Breitenlohner, Freedman and Hawking for gauged supergravity theories in anti-de Sitter space. For a spin-1/2 field the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-28 Peter D. D'Eath , Giampiero Esposito

The functional determinant multiplicative anomaly, or defect, is more closely investigated and explicit forms for products of linear operators are produced. I also present formulae for the defect of products of second order operators in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-09-26 J. S. Dowker

Operators transform anomalously under the symmetry in the presence of quantum anomalies. We study this aspect of the super-Weyl anomaly in $\mathcal N=(1,1)$ superconformal field theories (SCFTs), in the context of AdS/CFT. In particular,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-05-22 Ok Song An , Yong Hae Ko , Sok-Hyon Won

The paper concerns a problem of Dirac fermion doublet in the external monopole potential arisen out of embedding the Abelian monopole solution in the non-Abe- lian scheme. In this particular case, the Hamiltonian is invariant under some…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 V. M. Red'kov

This paper reviews the most popular methods which are used in lattice QCD to compute the determinant of the lattice Dirac operator: Gaussian integral representation and noisy methods. Both of them lead naturally to matrix function problems.…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 Artan Borici

The thermal chiral anomaly is a new mechanism for thermal transport that occurs in Weyl semimetals (WSM). It is attributed to the generation and annihilation of energy at Weyl points of opposite chirality. The effect was observed in the…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-12-22 Joon Sang Kang , Dung Vu , Joseph P. Heremans

We construct operators in holographic two-dimensional conformal field theory, which act locally in the code subspace as arbitrary bulk spacelike vector fields. Key to the construction is an interplay between parallel transport in the bulk…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-05-31 Bowen Chen , Bartlomiej Czech , Jan de Boer , Lampros Lamprou , Zi-zhi Wang

The semiclassical kinetic theory of Dirac particles in the presence of external electromagnetic fields and global rotation is established. To provide the Hamiltonian formulation of Dirac particles a symplectic two-form which is a matrix in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-05-02 O. F. Dayi , E. Kilincarslan , E. Yunt

Helical symmetry of massive Dirac fermions is broken explicitly in the presence of electric and magnetic fields. Here we present two equations for the divergence of helical and axial-vector currents following the Jackiw-Johnson approach to…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-12-30 Huan-Wen Wang , Bo Fu , Shun-Qing Shen

We investigate the spin $1/2$ fermions on quantum two spheres. It is shown that the wave functions of fermions and a Dirac Operator on quantum two spheres can be constructed in a manifestly covariant way under the quantum group $SU(2)_q$.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 K. Ohta , H. Suzuki

We describe the observed light-baryon spectrum by extending superconformal quantum mechanics to the light front and its embedding in AdS space. This procedure uniquely determines the confinement potential for arbitrary half-integer spin. To…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-03 Guy F. de Teramond , Hans Gunter Dosch , Stanley J. Brodsky

Using the overlap formulation, we calculate the fermionic determinant on the lattice for chiral fermions with twisted boundary conditions in two dimensions. When the lattice spacing tends to zero we recover the results of the usual…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 C. D. Fosco , S. Randjbar-Daemi

We study the axial anomaly of Dirac spinors on gravitational instanton backgrounds in the context of nonlinear electrodynamics. In order to do so, we consider Einstein gravity minimally coupled to a recently proposed conformal…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-05-22 Francisco Colipí-Marchant , Cristóbal Corral , Daniel Flores-Alfonso , Leonardo Sanhueza

After a brief survey of zeta function regularization issues and of the related multiplicative anomaly, illustrated with a couple of basic examples, namely the harmonic oscillator and quantum field theory at finite temperature, an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-22 G. Cognola , E. Elizalde , S. Zerbini

We study a model comprising $N$ flavors of K\"ahler Dirac fermion propagating on a triangulated two dimensional disk which is constrained to have a negative average bulk curvature. Dirichlet boundary conditions are chosen for the fermions.…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2024-08-08 Muhammad Asaduzzaman , Simon Catterall , Abhishek Samlodia

The scalar functional determinants on sectors of the two-dimensional disc and spherical cap are determined for arbitrary angles (rational factors of $\pi$). The wholesphere and hemisphere expressions are also given, in low dimensions, for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 J. S. Dowker

In his book Mickelsson notices that the infinite-dimensional Grassmannian manifold of Segal and Wilson admits a Spin^c structure and after this he naturally considers the problem of defining a Dirac operator on it. Mickelsson gives a…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2010-07-27 Vesa Tahtinen

In the fermionic systems with topologically stable Fermi points the emergent two - component Weyl fermions appear. We propose the topological classification of these fermions based on the two invariants composed of the two - component Green…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-01-19 M. A. Zubkov

We provide a framework to compute the dynamics of massive Dirac fermions using holography. To this end we consider two bulk Dirac fermions that are coupled via a Yukawa interaction and propagate on a gravitational background in which a mass…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-04-27 N. W. M. Plantz , F. García Flórez , H. T. C. Stoof
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