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Using an SU(3)-flavour symmetry breaking expansion between the strange and light quark masses, we determine how this constrains the extrapolation of baryon octet matrix elements and form factors. In particular we can construct certain…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2021-12-09 J. M. Bickerton , A. N. Cooke , R. Horsley , Y. Nakamura , H. Perlt , D. Pleiter , P. E. L. Rakow , G. Schierholz , H. Stüben , R. D. Young , J. M. Zanotti

We construct a model in which the hierarchies of the quark and lepton masses and mixing are explained by the $\Gamma_6^\prime$ modular flavor symmetry. The hierarchies are realized by the Froggatt-Nielsen-like mechanism due to the residual…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-07-06 Yoshihiko Abe , Tetsutaro Higaki , Junichiro Kawamura , Tatsuo Kobayashi

One of the simplest viable models for dark matter is an additional neutral scalar, stabilised by a $\mathbb{Z}_2$ symmetry. Using the GAMBIT package and combining results from four independent samplers, we present Bayesian and frequentist…

We present a unified picture of flavor and electroweak symmetry breaking at the TeV scale. Flavor and Higgs bosons arise as pseudo-Goldstone modes in a nonlinear sigma model. Explicit collective symmetry breaking yields stable vacuum…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 F. Bazzocchi , M. Fabbrichesi

We investigate a model in which Dark Matter is stabilized by means of a Z2 parity that results from the same non-abelian discrete flavor symmetry which accounts for the observed pattern of neutrino mixing. In our A4 example the standard…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-17 M. S. Boucenna , M. Hirsch , S. Morisi , E. Peinado , M. Taoso , J. W. F. Valle

Dark Matter stability can be achieved through a partial breaking of a flavor symmetry. In this framework we propose a type-II seesaw model where left-handed matter transforms nontrivially under the flavor group Delta(54), providing…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-04 M. S. Boucenna , S. Morisi , E. Peinado , Y. Shimizu , J. W. F. Valle

In the absence of low-energy supersymmetry, a multiplicity of weak-scale Higgs doublets would require additional fine-tunings unless they formed an irreducible multiplet of a non-abelian symmetry. Remnants of such symmetry typically render…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-29 S. M. Barr

Minimal dark matter is an attractive candidate for dark matter because it is stabilized without the need to impose additional symmetries. It is known that the $SU(2)_L$ quintuplet fermion can serve as a minimal dark matter candidate, with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-03-26 Takashi Toma

Apparent regularities in fermion masses and mixings are often associated with physics at a high flavor scale, especially in the context of discrete flavor symmetries. One of the main reasons for that is that the correct vacuum alignment…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-03-14 Martin Holthausen , Manfred Lindner , Michael A. Schmidt

The standard model of elementary particles (SM), despite experimental completion at the LHC, needs to be extended for various physical reasons, including the cold dark matter (DM). Each extension comes with its scale and mechanism, and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-05-08 Durmus Demir , Cem Salih Un

We review a model of quark flavoured dark matter with new flavour violating interactions. This simplified model describes Dirac fermionic dark matter that is charged under a new U(3) flavour symmetry and couples to right-handed down quarks…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-12-12 Monika Blanke

I comment on the proposal that the stability of dark matter may be due to an unbroken Z_2 symmetry contained in the partially broken lepton flavour symmetry group. I remark that (1) there is no Z_2 symmetry apparent in the lepton mass…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-30 L. Lavoura

we study fermion masses and flavor mixing in a supersymmetric SO(10) model, where $\mathbf{10}$, $\mathbf{120}$ and $\mathbf{\bar{126}}$ Higgs multiplets have Yukawa couplings with matter multiplets and give masses to quarks and leptons…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-05 Wei-Min Yang , Zhi-Gang Wang

We study a simple class of flavored scalar models, in which the couplings of a new light scalar to standard-model fermions are controlled by the flavor symmetry responsible for fermion masses and mixings. The scalar couplings are then…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-12-20 Reuven Balkin , Noam Burger , Jonathan L. Feng , Yael Shadmi

We revisit a two-component dark matter model in which the dark matter particles are a singlet fermion ($\psi$) and a singlet scalar ($S$), both stabilized by a single $Z_4$ symmetry. The model, which was proposed by Y. Cai and A. Spray, is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-12-21 Carlos E. Yaguna , Óscar Zapata

The neutrino mass and dark matter (DM) problems are addressed in a Standard Model extension where the type-II seesaw and scotogenic mechanisms coexist. The model features a flavour $\mathcal{Z}_8$ discrete symmetry which is broken down to a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-08-24 D. M. Barreiros , H. B. Camara , F. R. Joaquim

Motivated by the recent anomalies in $b\rightarrow s$ transitions that emerged at LHCb, we consider a model with an $L_\mu - L_\tau$ gauge symmetry and additional vector-like fermions. We find that by introducing supersymmetry the model can…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-10-16 Luc Darmé , Kamila Kowalska , Leszek Roszkowski , Enrico Maria Sessolo

One main obstacle for any beyond the SM (BSM) scenario solving the hierarchy problem is its potentially large contributions to electric dipole moments. An elegant way to avoid this problem is to have the light SM fermions couple to the BSM…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-08-24 Giuliano Panico , Alex Pomarol

Minimal Flavor Violation (MFV) provides a compelling framework for exploring physics beyond the Standard Model, in which new QCD-singlet fields transforming under the global $\mathrm{SU}(3)^3$ quark flavor symmetry can naturally be stable…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-05-08 Federico Mescia , Shohei Okawa , Joel Swallow , Claudio Toni

In a simple framework which naturally incorporates dark matter stability and neutrino phenomenology, we compute all the possible texture zeros which arise when the non-abelian flavor symmetry A4 is spontaneously broken to Z2. As a result,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-04-01 Leon M. G. de la Vega , R. Ferro-Hernandez , E. Peinado