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The spectrum of the Wolf-Rayet (WR) star WR 63 contains spectral lines of two different O stars that show regular radial velocity (RV) variations with amplitudes of ~160 and ~225 km/s on a ~4.03 d period. The light-curve shows two narrow…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-09-14 A. -N. Chené , L. Mahy , E. Gosset , N. St-Louis , K. Dsilva , R. Manick

Aims: We wish to study the origin of the X-ray emission of three massive stars in the Cyg OB2 association: Cyg OB2 #5, #8A, #12. Methods: To this aim, dedicated X-ray observations from XMM and Swift are used, as well as archival ROSAT and…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-18 Constantin Cazorla , Yael Naze , Gregor Rauw

HDE228766 is a very massive binary system hosting a secondary component, which is probably in an intermediate evolutionary stage between an Of supergiant and an WN star. The wind of this star collides with the wind of its O8 II companion,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-19 G. Rauw , L. Mahy , Y. Naze , P. Eenens , J. Manfroid , C. A. Flores

We have developed radiative transfer models of the radio emission from colliding-wind binaries (CWB) based on a hydrodynamical treatment of the wind-collision region (WCR). The archetype of CWB systems is the 7.9-yr period binary WR140,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 S. M. Dougherty , J. M. Pittard , E. P. O'Connor

The colliding wind binary (CWB) systems \eta\ Carinae and WR140 provide unique laboratories for X-ray astrophysics. Their wind-wind collisions produce hard X-rays that have been monitored extensively by several X-ray telescopes, including…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2011-10-11 Christopher M. P. Russell , Michael F. Corcoran , Atsuo T. Okazaki , Thomas I. Madura , Stanley P. Owocki

We present results from the first attempts to derive various physical characteristics of the dusty Wolf-Rayet star WR 48a based on a multi-wavelength view of its observational properties. This is done on the basis of new optical and…

The striking broad emission line spectroscopic appearance of Wolf-Rayet (WR) stars has long defied analysis, due to the extreme physical conditions within their line and continuum forming regions. Recently, model atmosphere studies have…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Paul A Crowther

WR~102-1 was detected by Suzaku as a conspicuous point source in the 6.7 keV intensity map of the central region of the Milky Way. The source was suggested as a possible Wolf-Rayet binary based on its X-ray and infrared spectral…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-08-03 Tomoki Nagatsuka , Yasuharu Sugawara , Ken Ebisawa

We present results of new Chandra High-Energy Transmission Grating (HETG) observations (2019 November - December) of the massive Wolf-Rayet (WR) binary WR 48a. Analysis of these high-quality data showed that the spectral lines in this…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-12-15 Svetozar A. Zhekov , Marc Gagne , Stephen L. Skinner

Most Wolf-Rayet stars (WR) of WC9 sub-type exhibit a dusty circumstellar envelope, but it is still a matter of debate how dust can form in their harsh environment. In a few cases, a pinwheel-like structure of the dusty envelope has been…

BAT99-129 is a rare, short-period eclipsing Wolf-Rayet binary in the Large Magellanic Cloud. We present here medium-resolution NTT/EMMI spectra that allow us to disentangle the spectra of the two components and find the orbital parameters…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 C. Foellmi , A. F. J. Moffat , S. V. Marchenko

We report a multi-wavelength study of the Wolf Rayet (WR) star: [KSF2015] 1381-19L, which is located in the solar metallicity region (Z=0.014) of the Milky Way Galaxy, strongly obscured by the interstellar dust. We perform a detailed…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-06-13 Subhajit Kar , Ramkrishna Das , Tapas Baug

This brief review describes radio observations of colliding winds in massive stars starting with the first direct observational support for the colliding-wind model advanced in the early 1990's to explain non-thermal radio and thermal X-ray…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2009-08-20 Sean M. Dougherty

This paper presents calculations for forbidden emission line profile shapes arising from colliding wind binaries. The main application is for systems involving a Wolf-Rayet (WR) star and an OB star companion. The WR wind is assumed to…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 R Ignace , R Bessey , C S Price

We have performed the near-infrared photometric monitoring observations of two TeV gamma-ray binaries with O-stars (LS 5039 and 1FGL J1018.6-5856), using IRSF/SIRIUS at SAAO, in order to study the stellar parameters and their perturbations…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-04-26 Yuki Moritani , Akiko Kawachi , Atsuo T. Okazaki , Sho Chimasu , Hiromi Yoshida

This paper presents an investigation of the X-ray emission associated with the Wolf-Rayet star, WR 48-6, using observations from the XMM Newton and Chandra X-ray telescopes covering two epochs separated by eleven months. The X-ray spectrum…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-12-05 Vishal Jadoliya , Jeewan C Pandey , Anandmayee Tej

Context: Stellar evolution models are highly dependent on accurate mass estimates, especially for high-mass stars in the early stages of evolution. The most direct method for obtaining model-independent masses is derivation from the orbit…

Context. Massive-binary evolution models predict that some systems will go through an evolutionary phase where the original primary has become a supernova and left a compact object behind that then orbits a Wolf-Rayet (hereafter, WR) star.…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-12-09 M. Palate , G. Rauw , M. De Becker , Y. Nazé , P. Eenens

We quantify the rapid variations in X-ray brightness ("flares") from the extremely massive colliding wind binary Eta Carinae seen during the past three orbital cycles by RXTE. The observed flares tend to be shorter in duration and more…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2014-11-20 A. F. J. Moffat , M. F. Corcoran

We present the results of an intensive campaign of spectroscopic and photometric monitoring of the peculiar Wolf-Rayet star WR 134 from 1989 to 1997. This unprecedentedly large data set allows us to confirm unambiguously the existence of a…

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