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Related papers: Testing Cosmology with Extreme Galaxy Clusters

200 papers

Many different techniques to analyze galaxy clustering data and obtain cosmological constraints have been proposed, tested and used. Given the large amount of data that will be available soon, it is worth investigating new observables and…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-02-23 Eleonora Vanzan , Alvise Raccanelli , Nicola Bartolo

Based on the ROSAT All-Sky Survey we are constructing a sample of the X-ray brightest galaxy clusters for cosmological studies. We have already completed the compilation of a sample of about 1000 clusters in the sky excluding a 40 degree…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 H. Boehringer , P. Schuecker , S. Komossa , J. Retzlaff , T. H. Reiprich , W. Voges

The upcoming XMM Large Scale Structure Survey (XMM-LSS) will ultimately provide a unique mapping of the distribution of X-ray sources in a contiguous 64 sq. deg. region. In particular, it will provide the 3-dimensional location of about 900…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Alexandre Refregier , Ivan Valtchanov , Marguerite Pierre

The CMB Planck satellite (ESA) will provide a catalogue of nearly 30000 galaxy clusters (Sunyaev-Zel'dovich effect) between redshift 0 and approx. 2-3 (depending on the cosmological model). This hughe catalogue of clusters will allow…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 J. M. Diego , E. Martinez-Gonzalez , J. L. Sanz , N. Benitez , J. Silk

The abundances of groups and clusters of galaxies are expected to have changed substantially since high redshift, with the strength of this evolution dependent upon fundamental cosmological parameters. Upcoming large redshift surveys of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Jeffrey A. Newman , Christian Marinoni , Alison L. Coil , Marc Davis

Number counts of galaxy clusters offer a very promising probe of the Dark Energy (DE) equation-of-state parameter, $w$. The basic goal is to measure abundances of these objects as a function of redshift, compare this to a theoretical…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-09-29 M. Davis , B. F. Gerke , A. L. Coil , M. C. Cooper , R. Yan , J. A. Newman , S. M. Faber , D. Koo , P. Guhathakurta

Galaxy clusters provide a unique probe of the late-time cosmic structure and serve as a powerful independent test of the $\Lambda$CDM model. This work presents the first set of cosmological constraints derived with ~16,000 optically…

Galaxy cluster surveys provide a powerful means of studying the density and nature of the dark energy. The redshift distribution of detected clusters in a deep, large solid angle SZE or X-ray survey is highly sensitive to the dark energy…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Joseph J. Mohr , Brian OShea , August E. Evrard , John Bialek , Zoltan Haiman

Observations and cosmological simulations indicate that the early Universe hosted numerous compact, high-density stellar systems, where close encounters and physical collisions between stars were likely common. We develop a bottom-up…

In this work we show how galaxy clusters can be used to discriminate among different cosmological models. We have used available X-ray & optical cluster data to constrain the cosmological parameters as well as the cluster scaling relations,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 J. M. Diego , E. Martinez-Gonzalez , J. L. Sanz , L. Cayon , J. Silk

There is untapped cosmological information in galaxy redshift surveys in the non-linear regime. In this work, we use the AEMULUS suite of cosmological $N$-body simulations to construct Gaussian process emulators of galaxy clustering…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-03-13 Kate Storey-Fisher , Jeremy Tinker , Zhongxu Zhai , Joseph DeRose , Risa H. Wechsler , Arka Banerjee

The COBE microwave background temperature fluctuations and the abundance of local rich clusters of galaxies provide the two most powerful constraints on cosmological models. When all variants of the standard cold dark matter (CDM) model are…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 Renyue Cen

This is the third paper in a series which combines N-body simulations and semi-analytic modelling to provide a fully spatially resolved simulation of the galaxy formation and clustering processes. Here we extract mock redshift surveys from…

Recently, it has been shown that it is possible to reconstruct the projected mass distribution of a cluster from weak lensing provided that both the geometry of the universe and the probability distribution of galaxy redshifts are known;…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Marco Lombardi , Giuseppe Bertin

Cosmological simulations are crucial tools in studying the Universe, but they typically do not directly match real observed structures. Constrained cosmological simulations, on the other hand, are designed to match the observed distribution…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2022-06-03 Metin Ata , Khee-Gan Lee , Claudio Dalla Vecchia , Francisco-Shu Kitaura , Olga Cucciati , Brian C. Lemaux , Daichi Kashino , Thomas Müller

Examining the nature of the relative clustering of different galaxy types can help tell us how galaxies formed. To measure this relative clustering, I perform a joint counts-in-cells analysis of galaxies of different spectral types in the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Michael Blanton

The knowledge of the redshift of multiple images in cluster-lenses allows to determine precisely the total projected mass within the Einstein radius. The observation of various multiple images in a same cluster is opening new possibilities…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 G. Golse , J. -P. Kneib , G. Soucail

This paper describes a serendipitous galaxy cluster survey that we plan to conduct with the XMM X-ray satellite. We have modeled the expected properties of such a survey for three different cosmological models, using an extended…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Kathy Romer , Pedro T. P. Viana , Andrew R. Liddle , Robert G. Mann

We test an analytic model for the two-point correlations of galaxy clusters in redshift space using the Hubble Volume N-body simulations. The correlation function of clusters shows no enhancement along the line of sight, due to the lack of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 Nelson D. Padilla , Carlton M. Baugh

We investigate the formation of clusters of galaxies in an expanding universe using a new code that regrids at a region of high density. In particular we investigate two models for the initial conditions, both with the standard CDM power…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 Suvendra N. Dutta