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Related papers: The Schwinger Model in Point Form

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We examine canonical quantization of relativistic field theories on the forward hyperboloid, a Lorentz-invariant surface of the form $x_\mu x^\mu = \tau^2$. This choice of quantization surface implies that all components of the 4-momentum…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-02-09 E. P. Biernat , W. H. Klink , W. Schweiger , S. Zelzer

It is generally assumed that quantum field theory (QFT) is gauge invariant. However it is well known that non-gauge invariant terms appear in various calculations. This problem was examined in Refs. [3] and [4] and it was shown that at the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-09-12 Dan Solomon

An inhomogeneous (1+1)-dimensional model of the quantum gravity is considered. It is found, that this model corresponds to a string propagating against some curved background space. The quantization scheme including the Wheeler-DeWitt…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-05-28 S. L. Cherkas , V. L. Kalashnikov

We obtain the renormalized equations of motion for matter and semi-classical gravity in an inhomogeneous space-time. We use the functional Schrodinger picture and a simple Gaussian approximation to analyze the time evolution of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 H. C. Reis

A new non-perturbative method of solution of the nonlinear Heisenberg equations in the finite-dimensional subspace is illustrated. The method, being a counterpart of the traditional Schrodinger picture method, is based on a finite operator…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-09-08 L. Mista , R. Filip

We solve the Schwinger model on a circle by first finding the explicit groundstate functional(s). Having done this, we give the structure of the Hilbert space and derive bosonization formulae in this formalism.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Joakim Hallin , Per Liljenberg

A reformulation of the Thirring model as a gauge theory on both continuum spacetime and discretized lattice is reviewed. In (1+1) dimensions, our result reproduces consistently the bosonization of the massless Thirring model. In (2+1)…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Yoonbai Kim

The problem of longitudinal oscillations of an electric field and a charge polarization density in QED vacuum is considered. Within the framework of semiclassical analysis, we calculate time-periodic solutions of bosonized (1+1)-dimensional…

Classical Physics · Physics 2016-09-08 E. Yu. Petrov , A. V. Kudrin

We introduce a gauge invariant and string independent two-point fermion correlator which is analyzed in the context of the Schwinger model (QED_2). We also derive an effective infrared worldline action for this correlator, thus enabling the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 D. G. Barci , L. E. Oxman , S. P. Sorella

In this work, we utilize the dynamic invariant method to obtain a solution for the time-dependent Schr\"odinger equation, aiming to explore the quantum theory of a $p$-form gauge field propagating in $D$-dimensional de Sitter spacetimes.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-07-03 E. W. D. Dantas , G. Alencar , I. Guedes , Milko Estrada

We introduce spatiotemporal solitons of the two-dimensional complex Ginzburg-Landau equation (2D CCQGLE) with cubic and quintic nonlinearities in which asymmetry between space-time variables is included. The 2D CCQGLE is solved by a…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2015-10-01 Florent Bérard , Stefan C. Mancas

We investigate the representations of the solutions to Maxwell's equations based on the combination of hypercomplex function-theoretical methods with quantum mechanical methods. Our approach provides us with a characterization for the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-03-02 Denis Constales , Nelson Faustino , Soeren Krausshar

We construct QED_2 with mass and flavor and an extra Thirring term. The vacuum expectation values are carefully decomposed into clustering states using the U(1)-axial symmetry of the considered operators and a limiting procedure. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Christof Gattringer

To obtain some exact results of U(1) gauge theory (QED), we construct the low energy effective action of N=2 supersymmetric QED with a massless matter and Fayet-Iliopoulos term, assuming no confinement. The harmonic superspace formalism for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Masato Arai , Noriaki Kitazawa

For the special case of compact QED in (2+1) dimensions, we calculate the non-Gaussian vacuum wave-functional to second order in the monopole fugacity and obtain the effective photon mass. Our method presents some hope for understanding the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 David Nolland

Effective mass and energy are investigated using the Schwinger-Dyson equation (SDE) in the complex plane. As simple examples, we solve the SDE for the (1+1)-dimensional model and the strongly coupled quantum electrodynamics (QED). We also…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-07-19 Hidekazu Tanaka , Shuji Sasagawa

In this article, we present a novel formulation of the massless Schwinger model-quantum electrodynamics in $1+1$ dimensions-within the framework of Algebraic Quantum Field Theory (AQFT), emphasizing features that transcend the traditional…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-07-22 Fidele J. Twagirayezu

A supersymmetric technique for the solution of the effective mass Schr\"{o}% dinger equation is proposed. Exact solutions of the Schroedinger equation corresponding to a number of potentials are obtained. The potentials are fully…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Ramazan Koc , Hayriye Tutunculer

We study the phase space structure and the quantization of a pointlike particle in 2+1 dimensional gravity. By adding boundary terms to the first order Einstein Hilbert action, and removing all redundant gauge degrees of freedom, we arrive…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-08-31 Hans-Juergen Matschull , Max Welling

We compute the Schwinger terms in the energy-momentum tensor commutator algebra from the anomalies present in Weyl-invariant and diffeomorphism-invariant effective actions for two dimensional massless scalar fields in a gravitational…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Christoph Adam , Gerardo L. Rossini