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We define symmetry classes and commutation symmetries in the Hilbert space H of the 1D spin-1/2 Heisenberg magnetic ring with N sites and investigate them by means of tools from the representation theory of symmetric groups S_N such as…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2009-11-13 Bernd Fiedler

We investigate the relation between local unitary symmetries and entanglement invariants of multi-qubit systems. The Hilbert space of such systems can be stratified in terms of states with different types of symmetry. We review the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-11-04 Markus Johansson

Let T be a general complex tensor of format $(n_1,...,n_d)$. When the fraction $\prod_in_i/[1+\sum_i(n_i-1)]$ is an integer, and a natural inequality (called balancedness) is satisfied, it is expected that T has finitely many minimal…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-10-17 Jonathan D. Hauenstein , Luke Oeding , Giorgio Ottaviani , Andrew J. Sommese

The necessary and sufficient conditions for a spacetime with an invariant frame to admit a group of isometries of dimension $r$ are given in terms of the connection tensor $H$ associated with this frame. In Petrov-Bel types I, II and III,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-09-26 Juan Antonio Sáez , Salvador Mengual , Joan Josep Ferrando

A random matrix model to describe the coupling of m-fold symmetry in constructed. The particular threefold case is used to analyze data on eigenfrequencies of elastomechanical vibration of an anisotropic quartz block. It is suggested that…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2007-11-18 J. X. Carvalho , M. S. Hussein , M. P. Pato , A. J. Sargeant

By using invariant theory we show that a (higher-dimensional) Lorentzian metric that is not characterised by its invariants must be of aligned type II; i.e., there exists a frame such that all the curvature tensors are simultaneously of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-05-30 Sigbjorn Hervik

In biological and engineering systems, structure, function and dynamics are highly coupled. Such interactions can be naturally and compactly captured via tensor based state space dynamic representations. However, such representations are…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2019-12-30 Can Chen , Amit Surana , Anthony Bloch , Indika Rajapakse

We investigate the following three consistency conditions for constructing string theories on orbifolds: i) the invariance of the energy-momentum tensors under twist operators, ii) the duality of amplitudes and iii) modular invariance of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 Makoto Sakamoto , Masayoshi Tabuse

Torsion appears in literature in quite different forms. Generally, spin is considered to be the source of torsion, but there are several other possibilities in which torsion emerges in different contexts. In some cases a phenomenological…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-09-27 S. Capozziello , G. Lambiase , C. Stornaiolo

It is shown that classical spaces with geometries emerge on boundaries of randomly connected tensor networks with appropriately chosen tensors in the thermodynamic limit. With variation of the tensors, the dimensions of the spaces can be…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-04-06 Hua Chen , Naoki Sasakura , Yuki Sato

Spatial symmetries and invariances play an important role in the behaviour of materials and should be respected in the description and modelling of material properties. The focus here is the class of physically symmetric and positive…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-02-12 Sharana Kumar Shivanand , Bojana Rosić , Hermann G. Matthies

We present an efficient method for finding the independent invariant tensors of a gauge theory. Our method uses a theorem relating invariant tensors and D-flat directions in field space. We apply our method to several examples-- SO(3) with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-09-15 Yahya Almumin , Jason Baretz , Arvind Rajaraman

Ever since a new symmetry was found for the imperfect fluid with vorticity the question of the effect of perturbations on the symmetry itself has been raised. This new symmetry arose when realizing that local four-velocity gauge-like…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-03-24 Alcides Garat

We introduce an inductive method for the study of the uniqueness of decompositions of tensors, by means of tensors of rank 1. The method is based on the geometric notion of weak defectivity. For three-dimensional tensors of type (a, b, c),…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-03-15 Luca Chiantini , Giorgio Ottaviani

Symmetry properties of r-times covariant tensors T can be described by certain linear subspaces W of the group ring K[S_r] of a symmetric group S_r. If for a class of tensors T such a W is known, the elements of the orthogonal subspace…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 B. Fiedler

Tensegrity mechanisms are composed of rigid and tensile parts that are in equilibrium. They are interesting alternative designs for some applications, such as modelling musculo-skeleton systems. Tensegrity mechanisms are more difficult to…

Robotics · Computer Science 2018-08-28 Philippe Wenger , D. Chablat

The invariant-comb approach is a method to construct entanglement measures for multipartite systems of qubits. The essential step is the construction of an antilinear operator that we call {\em comb} in reference to the {\em hairy-ball…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-12-12 A. Osterloh , J. Siewert

Generically, a fully measured elasticity tensor has no material symmetry. For single crystals with a cubic lattice, or for the aeronautics turbine blades superalloys such as Nickelbased CMSX-4, cubic symmetry is nevertheless expected. It is…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2022-03-29 Perla Azzi , Rodrigue Desmorat , Boris Kolev , Fabien Priziac

Discovering symbolic differential equations from data uncovers fundamental dynamical laws underlying complex systems. However, existing methods often struggle with the vast search space of equations and may produce equations that violate…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-03-11 Jianke Yang , Manu Bhat , Bryan Hu , Yadi Cao , Nima Dehmamy , Robin Walters , Rose Yu

We employ an isometry group invariants approach to study Killing tensors of valence three defined in the Euclidean plane. The corresponding invariants are found to be homogeneous polynomials of the parameters of the vector space of the…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2007-05-23 R. G. McLenaghan , R. G. Smirnov , D. The